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      1 //
      2 //  Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
      3 //
      4 //  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5 //  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6 //  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
      7 //
      8 //  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9 //
     10 //  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11 //  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12 //  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13 //  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14 //  limitations under the License.
     15 //
     16 
     17 #pragma once
     18 
     19 #include <atomic>
     20 #include <functional>
     21 #include <map>
     22 #include <mutex>
     23 
     24 #include <base/macros.h>
     25 
     26 #include "service/bluetooth_instance.h"
     27 #include "service/common/bluetooth/advertise_data.h"
     28 #include "service/common/bluetooth/advertise_settings.h"
     29 #include "service/common/bluetooth/low_energy_constants.h"
     30 #include "service/common/bluetooth/scan_filter.h"
     31 #include "service/common/bluetooth/scan_result.h"
     32 #include "service/common/bluetooth/scan_settings.h"
     33 #include "service/common/bluetooth/uuid.h"
     34 #include "service/hal/bluetooth_gatt_interface.h"
     35 
     36 namespace bluetooth {
     37 
     38 class Adapter;
     39 
     40 // A LowEnergyScanner represents an application's handle to perform various
     41 // Bluetooth Low Energy GAP operations. Instances cannot be created directly and
     42 // should be obtained through the factory.
     43 class LowEnergyScanner : private hal::BluetoothGattInterface::ScannerObserver,
     44                          public BluetoothInstance {
     45  public:
     46   // The Delegate interface is used to notify asynchronous events related to LE
     47   // scan.
     48   class Delegate {
     49    public:
     50     Delegate() = default;
     51     virtual ~Delegate() = default;
     52 
     53     // Called asynchronously to notify the delegate of nearby BLE advertisers
     54     // found during a device scan.
     55     virtual void OnScanResult(LowEnergyScanner* client,
     56                               const ScanResult& scan_result) = 0;
     57 
     58    private:
     59     DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Delegate);
     60   };
     61 
     62   // The destructor automatically unregisters this client instance from the
     63   // stack.
     64   ~LowEnergyScanner() override;
     65 
     66   // Assigns a delegate to this instance. |delegate| must out-live this
     67   // LowEnergyClient instance.
     68   void SetDelegate(Delegate* delegate);
     69 
     70   // Initiates a BLE device scan for this client using the given |settings| and
     71   // |filters|. See the documentation for ScanSettings and ScanFilter for how
     72   // these parameters can be configured. Return true on success, false
     73   // otherwise. Please see logs for details in case of error.
     74   bool StartScan(const ScanSettings& settings,
     75                  const std::vector<ScanFilter>& filters);
     76 
     77   // Stops an ongoing BLE device scan for this client.
     78   bool StopScan();
     79 
     80   // Returns the current scan settings.
     81   const ScanSettings& scan_settings() const { return scan_settings_; }
     82 
     83   // BluetoothInstace overrides:
     84   const UUID& GetAppIdentifier() const override;
     85   int GetInstanceId() const override;
     86 
     87   void ScanResultCallback(hal::BluetoothGattInterface* gatt_iface,
     88                           const bt_bdaddr_t& bda, int rssi,
     89                           std::vector<uint8_t> adv_data) override;
     90 
     91  private:
     92   friend class LowEnergyScannerFactory;
     93 
     94   // Constructor shouldn't be called directly as instances are meant to be
     95   // obtained from the factory.
     96   LowEnergyScanner(Adapter& adapter, const UUID& uuid, int scanner_id);
     97 
     98   // Calls and clears the pending callbacks.
     99   void InvokeAndClearStartCallback(BLEStatus status);
    100   void InvokeAndClearStopCallback(BLEStatus status);
    101 
    102   // Raw pointer to the Bluetooth Adapter.
    103   Adapter& adapter_;
    104 
    105   // See getters above for documentation.
    106   UUID app_identifier_;
    107   int scanner_id_;
    108 
    109   // Protects device scan related members below.
    110   std::mutex scan_fields_lock_;
    111 
    112   // Current scan settings.
    113   ScanSettings scan_settings_;
    114 
    115   // If true, then this client have a BLE device scan in progress.
    116   std::atomic_bool scan_started_;
    117 
    118   // Raw handle to the Delegate, which must outlive this LowEnergyScanner
    119   // instance.
    120   std::mutex delegate_mutex_;
    121   Delegate* delegate_;
    122 
    123   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(LowEnergyScanner);
    124 };
    125 
    126 // LowEnergyScannerFactory is used to register and obtain a per-application
    127 // LowEnergyScanner instance. Users should call RegisterInstance to obtain their
    128 // own unique LowEnergyScanner instance that has been registered with the
    129 // Bluetooth stack.
    130 class LowEnergyScannerFactory
    131     : private hal::BluetoothGattInterface::ScannerObserver,
    132       public BluetoothInstanceFactory {
    133  public:
    134   // Don't construct/destruct directly except in tests. Instead, obtain a handle
    135   // from an Adapter instance.
    136   explicit LowEnergyScannerFactory(Adapter& adapter);
    137   ~LowEnergyScannerFactory() override;
    138 
    139   // BluetoothInstanceFactory override:
    140   bool RegisterInstance(const UUID& app_uuid,
    141                         const RegisterCallback& callback) override;
    142 
    143  private:
    144   friend class LowEnergyScanner;
    145 
    146   // BluetoothGattInterface::ScannerObserver overrides:
    147   void RegisterScannerCallback(const RegisterCallback& callback,
    148                                const UUID& app_uuid, uint8_t scanner_id,
    149                                uint8_t status);
    150 
    151   // Map of pending calls to register.
    152   std::mutex pending_calls_lock_;
    153   std::unordered_set<UUID> pending_calls_;
    154 
    155   // Raw pointer to the Adapter that owns this factory.
    156   Adapter& adapter_;
    157 
    158   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(LowEnergyScannerFactory);
    159 };
    160 
    161 }  // namespace bluetooth
    162