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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2016 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  *
     16  * IptablesBaseTest.cpp - utility class for tests that use iptables
     17  */
     18 
     19 #include <deque>
     20 #include <string>
     21 #include <vector>
     22 
     23 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
     24 
     25 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
     26 
     27 #include "IptablesBaseTest.h"
     28 #include "NetdConstants.h"
     29 
     30 #define LOG_TAG "IptablesBaseTest"
     31 #include <cutils/log.h>
     32 
     33 using android::base::StringPrintf;
     34 
     35 IptablesBaseTest::IptablesBaseTest() {
     36     sCmds.clear();
     37     sRestoreCmds.clear();
     38     sReturnValues.clear();
     39 }
     40 
     41 int IptablesBaseTest::fake_android_fork_exec(int argc, char* argv[], int *status, bool, bool) {
     42     std::string cmd = argv[0];
     43     for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
     44         if (argv[i] == NULL) break;  // NatController likes to pass in invalid argc values.
     45         cmd += " ";
     46         cmd += argv[i];
     47     }
     48     sCmds.push_back(cmd);
     49 
     50     int ret;
     51     if (sReturnValues.size()) {
     52         ret = sReturnValues.front();
     53         sReturnValues.pop_front();
     54     } else {
     55         ret = 0;
     56     }
     57 
     58     if (status) {
     59         *status = ret;
     60     }
     61     return ret;
     62 }
     63 
     64 int IptablesBaseTest::fakeExecIptables(IptablesTarget target, ...) {
     65     std::string cmd = " -w";
     66     va_list args;
     67     va_start(args, target);
     68     const char *arg;
     69     do {
     70         arg = va_arg(args, const char *);
     71         if (arg != nullptr) {
     72             cmd += " ";
     73             cmd += arg;
     74         }
     75     } while (arg);
     76 
     77     if (target == V4 || target == V4V6) {
     78         sCmds.push_back(IPTABLES_PATH + cmd);
     79     }
     80     if (target == V6 || target == V4V6) {
     81         sCmds.push_back(IP6TABLES_PATH + cmd);
     82     }
     83 
     84     return 0;
     85 }
     86 
     87 FILE *IptablesBaseTest::fake_popen(const char * /* cmd */, const char *type) {
     88     if (sPopenContents.empty() || strcmp(type, "r") != 0) {
     89         return NULL;
     90     }
     91 
     92     std::string realCmd = StringPrintf("echo '%s'", sPopenContents.front().c_str());
     93     sPopenContents.pop_front();
     94     return popen(realCmd.c_str(), "r");
     95 }
     96 
     97 int IptablesBaseTest::fakeExecIptablesRestoreWithOutput(IptablesTarget target,
     98                                                         const std::string& commands,
     99                                                         std::string *output) {
    100     sRestoreCmds.push_back({ target, commands });
    101     if (output != nullptr) {
    102         *output = sIptablesRestoreOutput.size() ? sIptablesRestoreOutput.front().c_str() : "";
    103     }
    104     if (sIptablesRestoreOutput.size()) {
    105         sIptablesRestoreOutput.pop_front();
    106     }
    107     return 0;
    108 }
    109 
    110 int IptablesBaseTest::fakeExecIptablesRestore(IptablesTarget target, const std::string& commands) {
    111     return fakeExecIptablesRestoreWithOutput(target, commands, nullptr);
    112 }
    113 
    114 int IptablesBaseTest::fakeExecIptablesRestoreCommand(IptablesTarget target,
    115                                                      const std::string& table,
    116                                                      const std::string& command,
    117                                                      std::string *output) {
    118     std::string fullCmd = StringPrintf("-t %s %s", table.c_str(), command.c_str());
    119     return fakeExecIptablesRestoreWithOutput(target, fullCmd, output);
    120 }
    121 
    122 int IptablesBaseTest::expectIptablesCommand(IptablesTarget target, int pos,
    123                                             const std::string& cmd) {
    124 
    125     if ((unsigned) pos >= sCmds.size()) {
    126         ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected too many iptables commands, want command "
    127                << pos + 1 << "/" << sCmds.size();
    128         return -1;
    129     }
    130 
    131     if (target == V4 || target == V4V6) {
    132         EXPECT_EQ("/system/bin/iptables -w " + cmd, sCmds[pos++]);
    133     }
    134     if (target == V6 || target == V4V6) {
    135         EXPECT_EQ("/system/bin/ip6tables -w " + cmd, sCmds[pos++]);
    136     }
    137 
    138     return target == V4V6 ? 2 : 1;
    139 }
    140 
    141 void IptablesBaseTest::expectIptablesCommands(const std::vector<std::string>& expectedCmds) {
    142     ExpectedIptablesCommands expected;
    143     for (auto cmd : expectedCmds) {
    144         expected.push_back({ V4V6, cmd });
    145     }
    146     expectIptablesCommands(expected);
    147 }
    148 
    149 void IptablesBaseTest::expectIptablesCommands(const ExpectedIptablesCommands& expectedCmds) {
    150     size_t pos = 0;
    151     for (size_t i = 0; i < expectedCmds.size(); i ++) {
    152         auto target = expectedCmds[i].first;
    153         auto cmd = expectedCmds[i].second;
    154         int numConsumed = expectIptablesCommand(target, pos, cmd);
    155         if (numConsumed < 0) {
    156             // Read past the end of the array.
    157             break;
    158         }
    159         pos += numConsumed;
    160     }
    161 
    162     EXPECT_EQ(pos, sCmds.size());
    163     sCmds.clear();
    164 }
    165 
    166 void IptablesBaseTest::expectIptablesCommands(
    167         const std::vector<ExpectedIptablesCommands>& snippets) {
    168     ExpectedIptablesCommands expected;
    169     for (const auto& snippet: snippets) {
    170         expected.insert(expected.end(), snippet.begin(), snippet.end());
    171     }
    172     expectIptablesCommands(expected);
    173 }
    174 
    175 void IptablesBaseTest::expectIptablesRestoreCommands(const std::vector<std::string>& expectedCmds) {
    176     ExpectedIptablesCommands expected;
    177     for (auto cmd : expectedCmds) {
    178         expected.push_back({ V4V6, cmd });
    179     }
    180     expectIptablesRestoreCommands(expected);
    181 }
    182 
    183 void IptablesBaseTest::expectIptablesRestoreCommands(const ExpectedIptablesCommands& expectedCmds) {
    184     EXPECT_EQ(expectedCmds.size(), sRestoreCmds.size());
    185     for (size_t i = 0; i < expectedCmds.size(); i++) {
    186         EXPECT_EQ(expectedCmds[i], sRestoreCmds[i]) <<
    187             "iptables-restore command " << i << " differs";
    188     }
    189     sRestoreCmds.clear();
    190 }
    191 
    192 void IptablesBaseTest::setReturnValues(const std::deque<int>& returnValues) {
    193     sReturnValues = returnValues;
    194 }
    195 
    196 std::vector<std::string> IptablesBaseTest::sCmds = {};
    197 IptablesBaseTest::ExpectedIptablesCommands IptablesBaseTest::sRestoreCmds = {};
    198 std::deque<std::string> IptablesBaseTest::sPopenContents = {};
    199 std::deque<std::string> IptablesBaseTest::sIptablesRestoreOutput = {};
    200 std::deque<int> IptablesBaseTest::sReturnValues = {};
    201