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      1 /* BFD backend for core files which use the ptrace_user structure
      2    Copyright (C) 1993-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3    The structure of this file is based on trad-core.c written by John Gilmore
      4    of Cygnus Support.
      5    Modified to work with the ptrace_user structure by Kevin A. Buettner.
      6    (Longterm it may be better to merge this file with trad-core.c)
      7 
      8    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
      9 
     10    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     11    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     12    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     13    (at your option) any later version.
     14 
     15    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     16    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     17    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     18    GNU General Public License for more details.
     19 
     20    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     21    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     22    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
     23    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
     24 
     25 #ifdef PTRACE_CORE
     26 
     27 #include "sysdep.h"
     28 #include "bfd.h"
     29 #include "libbfd.h"
     30 
     31 #include <sys/param.h>
     32 #include <sys/dir.h>
     33 #include <signal.h>
     34 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
     35 
     36 struct trad_core_struct
     37 {
     38   asection *data_section;
     39   asection *stack_section;
     40   asection *reg_section;
     41   struct ptrace_user u;
     42 };
     43 
     44 #define core_upage(bfd)  (&((bfd)->tdata.trad_core_data->u))
     45 #define core_datasec(bfd)  ((bfd)->tdata.trad_core_data->data_section)
     46 #define core_stacksec(bfd) ((bfd)->tdata.trad_core_data->stack_section)
     47 #define core_regsec(bfd)   ((bfd)->tdata.trad_core_data->reg_section)
     48 
     49 /* forward declarations */
     50 
     51 const bfd_target *ptrace_unix_core_file_p (bfd *abfd);
     52 char * ptrace_unix_core_file_failing_command (bfd *abfd);
     53 int ptrace_unix_core_file_failing_signal (bfd *abfd);
     54 #define ptrace_unix_core_file_matches_executable_p generic_core_file_matches_executable_p
     55 #define ptrace_unix_core_file_pid _bfd_nocore_core_file_pid
     56 static void swap_abort (void);
     57 
     58 const bfd_target *
     59 ptrace_unix_core_file_p (bfd *abfd)
     60 {
     61   int val;
     62   struct ptrace_user u;
     63   struct trad_core_struct *rawptr;
     64   bfd_size_type amt;
     65   flagword flags;
     66 
     67   val = bfd_bread ((void *)&u, (bfd_size_type) sizeof u, abfd);
     68   if (val != sizeof u || u.pt_magic != _BCS_PTRACE_MAGIC
     69       || u.pt_rev != _BCS_PTRACE_REV)
     70     {
     71       /* Too small to be a core file */
     72       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
     73       return 0;
     74     }
     75 
     76   /* OK, we believe you.  You're a core file (sure, sure).  */
     77 
     78   /* Allocate both the upage and the struct core_data at once, so
     79      a single free() will free them both.  */
     80   amt = sizeof (struct trad_core_struct);
     81   rawptr = (struct trad_core_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
     82 
     83   if (rawptr == NULL)
     84     return 0;
     85 
     86   abfd->tdata.trad_core_data = rawptr;
     87 
     88   rawptr->u = u; /*Copy the uarea into the tdata part of the bfd */
     89 
     90   /* Create the sections.  */
     91 
     92   flags = SEC_ALLOC + SEC_LOAD + SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
     93   core_stacksec (abfd) = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".stack",
     94 							     flags);
     95   if (core_stacksec (abfd) == NULL)
     96     goto fail;
     97   core_datasec (abfd) = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".data",
     98 							    flags);
     99   if (core_datasec (abfd) == NULL)
    100     goto fail;
    101   core_regsec (abfd) = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".reg",
    102 							   SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
    103   if (core_regsec (abfd) == NULL)
    104     goto fail;
    105 
    106   /* FIXME:  Need to worry about shared memory, library data, and library
    107      text.  I don't think that any of these things are supported on the
    108      system on which I am developing this for though.  */
    109 
    110   core_datasec (abfd)->size =  u.pt_dsize;
    111   core_stacksec (abfd)->size = u.pt_ssize;
    112   core_regsec (abfd)->size = sizeof (u);
    113 
    114   core_datasec (abfd)->vma = u.pt_o_data_start;
    115   core_stacksec (abfd)->vma = USRSTACK - u.pt_ssize;
    116   core_regsec (abfd)->vma = 0 - sizeof (u);	/* see trad-core.c */
    117 
    118   core_datasec (abfd)->filepos = (int) u.pt_dataptr;
    119   core_stacksec (abfd)->filepos = (int) (u.pt_dataptr + u.pt_dsize);
    120   core_regsec (abfd)->filepos = 0; /* Register segment is ptrace_user */
    121 
    122   /* Align to word at least */
    123   core_stacksec (abfd)->alignment_power = 2;
    124   core_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power = 2;
    125   core_regsec (abfd)->alignment_power = 2;
    126 
    127   return abfd->xvec;
    128 
    129  fail:
    130   bfd_release (abfd, abfd->tdata.any);
    131   abfd->tdata.any = NULL;
    132   bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
    133   return NULL;
    134 }
    135 
    136 char *
    137 ptrace_unix_core_file_failing_command (bfd *abfd)
    138 {
    139   char *com = abfd->tdata.trad_core_data->u.pt_comm;
    140 
    141   if (*com)
    142     return com;
    143   else
    144     return 0;
    145 }
    146 
    147 int
    148 ptrace_unix_core_file_failing_signal (bfd *abfd)
    149 {
    150   return abfd->tdata.trad_core_data->u.pt_sigframe.sig_num;
    151 }
    152 
    153 /* If somebody calls any byte-swapping routines, shoot them.  */
    155 static void
    156 swap_abort (void)
    157 {
    158   abort (); /* This way doesn't require any declaration for ANSI to fuck up */
    159 }
    160 
    161 #define	NO_GET ((bfd_vma (*) (const void *)) swap_abort)
    162 #define	NO_PUT ((void (*) (bfd_vma, void *)) swap_abort)
    163 #define	NO_GETS ((bfd_signed_vma (*) (const void *)) swap_abort)
    164 #define	NO_GET64 ((bfd_uint64_t (*) (const void *)) swap_abort)
    165 #define	NO_PUT64 ((void (*) (bfd_uint64_t, void *)) swap_abort)
    166 #define	NO_GETS64 ((bfd_int64_t (*) (const void *)) swap_abort)
    167 
    168 const bfd_target core_ptrace_vec =
    169   {
    170     "trad-core",
    171     bfd_target_unknown_flavour,
    172     BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN,		/* target byte order */
    173     BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN,		/* target headers byte order */
    174     (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P |	/* object flags */
    175      HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
    176      HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | D_PAGED),
    177     (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC), /* section flags */
    178     0,			                                   /* symbol prefix */
    179     ' ',						   /* ar_pad_char */
    180     16,							   /* ar_max_namelen */
    181     NO_GET64, NO_GETS64, NO_PUT64,	/* 64 bit data */
    182     NO_GET, NO_GETS, NO_PUT,		/* 32 bit data */
    183     NO_GET, NO_GETS, NO_PUT,		/* 16 bit data */
    184     NO_GET64, NO_GETS64, NO_PUT64,	/* 64 bit hdrs */
    185     NO_GET, NO_GETS, NO_PUT,		/* 32 bit hdrs */
    186     NO_GET, NO_GETS, NO_PUT,		/* 16 bit hdrs */
    187 
    188     {				/* bfd_check_format */
    189       _bfd_dummy_target,		/* unknown format */
    190       _bfd_dummy_target,		/* object file */
    191       _bfd_dummy_target,		/* archive */
    192       ptrace_unix_core_file_p		/* a core file */
    193     },
    194     {				/* bfd_set_format */
    195       bfd_false, bfd_false,
    196       bfd_false, bfd_false
    197     },
    198     {				/* bfd_write_contents */
    199       bfd_false, bfd_false,
    200       bfd_false, bfd_false
    201     },
    202 
    203     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (_bfd_generic),
    204     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic),
    205     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (ptrace_unix),
    206     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive),
    207     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (_bfd_nosymbols),
    208     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (_bfd_norelocs),
    209     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (_bfd_generic),
    210     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (_bfd_nolink),
    211     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
    212 
    213     NULL,
    214 
    215     NULL			/* backend_data */
    216   };
    217 
    218 #endif /* PTRACE_CORE */
    219