Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in include
      1 /* Command line option handling.
      2    Copyright (C) 2002-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3 
      4 This file is part of GCC.
      5 
      6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
      7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
      8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
      9 version.
     10 
     11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
     12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
     13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
     14 for more details.
     15 
     16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
     18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     19 
     20 #ifndef GCC_OPTS_H
     21 #define GCC_OPTS_H
     22 
     23 #include "input.h"
     24 #include "vec.h"
     25 #include "obstack.h"
     26 
     27 /* Specifies how a switch's VAR_VALUE relates to its FLAG_VAR.  */
     28 enum cl_var_type {
     29   /* The switch is enabled when FLAG_VAR is nonzero.  */
     30   CLVC_BOOLEAN,
     31 
     32   /* The switch is enabled when FLAG_VAR == VAR_VALUE.  */
     33   CLVC_EQUAL,
     34 
     35   /* The switch is enabled when VAR_VALUE is not set in FLAG_VAR.  */
     36   CLVC_BIT_CLEAR,
     37 
     38   /* The switch is enabled when VAR_VALUE is set in FLAG_VAR.  */
     39   CLVC_BIT_SET,
     40 
     41   /* The switch takes a string argument and FLAG_VAR points to that
     42      argument.  */
     43   CLVC_STRING,
     44 
     45   /* The switch takes an enumerated argument (VAR_ENUM says what
     46      enumeration) and FLAG_VAR points to that argument.  */
     47   CLVC_ENUM,
     48 
     49   /* The switch should be stored in the VEC pointed to by FLAG_VAR for
     50      later processing.  */
     51   CLVC_DEFER
     52 };
     53 
     54 struct cl_option
     55 {
     56   /* Text of the option, including initial '-'.  */
     57   const char *opt_text;
     58   /* Help text for --help, or NULL.  */
     59   const char *help;
     60   /* Error message for missing argument, or NULL.  */
     61   const char *missing_argument_error;
     62   /* Warning to give when this option is used, or NULL.  */
     63   const char *warn_message;
     64   /* Argument of alias target when positive option given, or NULL.  */
     65   const char *alias_arg;
     66   /* Argument of alias target when negative option given, or NULL.  */
     67   const char *neg_alias_arg;
     68   /* Alias target, or N_OPTS if not an alias.  */
     69   unsigned short alias_target;
     70   /* Previous option that is an initial substring of this one, or
     71      N_OPTS if none.  */
     72   unsigned short back_chain;
     73   /* Option length, not including initial '-'.  */
     74   unsigned char opt_len;
     75   /* Next option in a sequence marked with Negative, or -1 if none.  */
     76   int neg_index;
     77   /* CL_* flags for this option.  */
     78   unsigned int flags;
     79   /* Disabled in this configuration.  */
     80   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_disabled : 1;
     81   /* Options marked with CL_SEPARATE take a number of separate
     82      arguments (1 to 4) that is one more than the number in this
     83      bit-field.  */
     84   unsigned int cl_separate_nargs : 2;
     85   /* Option is an alias when used with separate argument.  */
     86   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_separate_alias : 1;
     87   /* Alias to negative form of option.  */
     88   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_negative_alias : 1;
     89   /* Option takes no argument in the driver.  */
     90   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_no_driver_arg : 1;
     91   /* Reject this option in the driver.  */
     92   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_reject_driver : 1;
     93   /* Reject no- form.  */
     94   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_reject_negative : 1;
     95   /* Missing argument OK (joined).  */
     96   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_missing_ok : 1;
     97   /* Argument is an integer >=0.  */
     98   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_uinteger : 1;
     99   /* Argument is a HOST_WIDE_INT.  */
    100   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_host_wide_int : 1;
    101   /* Argument should be converted to lowercase.  */
    102   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_tolower : 1;
    103   /* Report argument with -fverbose-asm  */
    104   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_report : 1;
    105   /* Offset of field for this option in struct gcc_options, or
    106      (unsigned short) -1 if none.  */
    107   unsigned short flag_var_offset;
    108   /* Index in cl_enums of enum used for this option's arguments, for
    109      CLVC_ENUM options.  */
    110   unsigned short var_enum;
    111   /* How this option's value is determined and sets a field.  */
    112   enum cl_var_type var_type;
    113   /* Value or bit-mask with which to set a field.  */
    114   HOST_WIDE_INT var_value;
    115 };
    116 
    117 /* Records that the state of an option consists of SIZE bytes starting
    118    at DATA.  DATA might point to CH in some cases.  */
    119 struct cl_option_state {
    120   const void *data;
    121   size_t size;
    122   char ch;
    123 };
    124 
    125 extern const struct cl_option cl_options[];
    126 extern const unsigned int cl_options_count;
    127 extern const char *const lang_names[];
    128 extern const unsigned int cl_lang_count;
    129 
    130 #define CL_PARAMS               (1U << 16) /* Fake entry.  Used to display --param info with --help.  */
    131 #define CL_WARNING		(1U << 17) /* Enables an (optional) warning message.  */
    132 #define CL_OPTIMIZATION		(1U << 18) /* Enables an (optional) optimization.  */
    133 #define CL_DRIVER		(1U << 19) /* Driver option.  */
    134 #define CL_TARGET		(1U << 20) /* Target-specific option.  */
    135 #define CL_COMMON		(1U << 21) /* Language-independent.  */
    136 
    137 #define CL_MIN_OPTION_CLASS	CL_PARAMS
    138 #define CL_MAX_OPTION_CLASS	CL_COMMON
    139 
    140 /* From here on the bits describe attributes of the options.
    141    Before this point the bits have described the class of the option.
    142    This distinction is important because --help will not list options
    143    which only have these higher bits set.  */
    144 
    145 #define CL_JOINED		(1U << 22) /* If takes joined argument.  */
    146 #define CL_SEPARATE		(1U << 23) /* If takes a separate argument.  */
    147 #define CL_UNDOCUMENTED		(1U << 24) /* Do not output with --help.  */
    148 #define CL_NO_DWARF_RECORD	(1U << 25) /* Do not add to producer string.  */
    149 
    150 /* Flags for an enumerated option argument.  */
    151 #define CL_ENUM_CANONICAL	(1 << 0) /* Canonical for this value.  */
    152 #define CL_ENUM_DRIVER_ONLY	(1 << 1) /* Only accepted in the driver.  */
    153 
    154 /* Structure describing an enumerated option argument.  */
    155 
    156 struct cl_enum_arg
    157 {
    158   /* The argument text, or NULL at the end of the array.  */
    159   const char *arg;
    160 
    161   /* The corresponding integer value.  */
    162   int value;
    163 
    164   /* Flags associated with this argument.  */
    165   unsigned int flags;
    166 };
    167 
    168 /* Structure describing an enumerated set of option arguments.  */
    169 
    170 struct cl_enum
    171 {
    172   /* Help text, or NULL if the values should not be listed in --help
    173      output.  */
    174   const char *help;
    175 
    176   /* Error message for unknown arguments, or NULL to use a generic
    177      error.  */
    178   const char *unknown_error;
    179 
    180   /* Array of possible values.  */
    181   const struct cl_enum_arg *values;
    182 
    183   /* The size of the type used to store a value.  */
    184   size_t var_size;
    185 
    186   /* Function to set a variable of this type.  */
    187   void (*set) (void *var, int value);
    188 
    189   /* Function to get the value of a variable of this type.  */
    190   int (*get) (const void *var);
    191 };
    192 
    193 extern const struct cl_enum cl_enums[];
    194 extern const unsigned int cl_enums_count;
    195 
    196 /* Possible ways in which a command-line option may be erroneous.
    197    These do not include not being known at all; an option index of
    198    OPT_SPECIAL_unknown is used for that.  */
    199 
    200 #define CL_ERR_DISABLED		(1 << 0) /* Disabled in this configuration.  */
    201 #define CL_ERR_MISSING_ARG	(1 << 1) /* Argument required but missing.  */
    202 #define CL_ERR_WRONG_LANG	(1 << 2) /* Option for wrong language.  */
    203 #define CL_ERR_UINT_ARG		(1 << 3) /* Bad unsigned integer argument.  */
    204 #define CL_ERR_ENUM_ARG		(1 << 4) /* Bad enumerated argument.  */
    205 #define CL_ERR_NEGATIVE		(1 << 5) /* Negative form of option
    206 					    not permitted (together
    207 					    with OPT_SPECIAL_unknown).  */
    208 
    209 /* Structure describing the result of decoding an option.  */
    210 
    211 struct cl_decoded_option
    212 {
    213   /* The index of this option, or an OPT_SPECIAL_* value for
    214      non-options and unknown options.  */
    215   size_t opt_index;
    216 
    217   /* Any warning to give for use of this option, or NULL if none.  */
    218   const char *warn_message;
    219 
    220   /* The string argument, or NULL if none.  For OPT_SPECIAL_* cases,
    221      the option or non-option command-line argument.  */
    222   const char *arg;
    223 
    224   /* The original text of option plus arguments, with separate argv
    225      elements concatenated into one string with spaces separating
    226      them.  This is for such uses as diagnostics and
    227      -frecord-gcc-switches.  */
    228   const char *orig_option_with_args_text;
    229 
    230   /* The canonical form of the option and its argument, for when it is
    231      necessary to reconstruct argv elements (in particular, for
    232      processing specs and passing options to subprocesses from the
    233      driver).  */
    234   const char *canonical_option[4];
    235 
    236   /* The number of elements in the canonical form of the option and
    237      arguments; always at least 1.  */
    238   size_t canonical_option_num_elements;
    239 
    240   /* For a boolean option, 1 for the true case and 0 for the "no-"
    241      case.  For an unsigned integer option, the value of the
    242      argument.  1 in all other cases.  */
    243   int value;
    244 
    245   /* Any flags describing errors detected in this option.  */
    246   int errors;
    247 };
    248 
    249 /* Structure describing an option deferred for handling after the main
    250    option handlers.  */
    251 
    252 typedef struct
    253 {
    254   /* Elements from struct cl_decoded_option used for deferred
    255      options.  */
    256   size_t opt_index;
    257   const char *arg;
    258   int value;
    259 } cl_deferred_option;
    260 
    261 /* Structure describing a single option-handling callback.  */
    262 
    263 struct cl_option_handler_func
    264 {
    265   /* The function called to handle the option.  */
    266   bool (*handler) (struct gcc_options *opts,
    267 		   struct gcc_options *opts_set,
    268 		   const struct cl_decoded_option *decoded,
    269 		   unsigned int lang_mask, int kind, location_t loc,
    270 		   const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers,
    271 		   diagnostic_context *dc);
    272 
    273   /* The mask that must have some bit in common with the flags for the
    274      option for this particular handler to be used.  */
    275   unsigned int mask;
    276 };
    277 
    278 /* Structure describing the callbacks used in handling options.  */
    279 
    280 struct cl_option_handlers
    281 {
    282   /* Callback for an unknown option to determine whether to give an
    283      error for it, and possibly store information to diagnose the
    284      option at a later point.  Return true if an error should be
    285      given, false otherwise.  */
    286   bool (*unknown_option_callback) (const struct cl_decoded_option *decoded);
    287 
    288   /* Callback to handle, and possibly diagnose, an option for another
    289      language.  */
    290   void (*wrong_lang_callback) (const struct cl_decoded_option *decoded,
    291 			       unsigned int lang_mask);
    292 
    293   /* The number of individual handlers.  */
    294   size_t num_handlers;
    295 
    296   /* The handlers themselves.  */
    297   struct cl_option_handler_func handlers[3];
    298 };
    299 
    300 /* Input file names.  */
    301 
    302 extern const char **in_fnames;
    303 
    304 /* The count of input filenames.  */
    305 
    306 extern unsigned num_in_fnames;
    307 
    308 extern char *opts_concat (const char *first, ...);
    309 
    310 /* Obstack for option strings.  */
    311 
    312 extern struct obstack opts_obstack;
    313 
    314 size_t find_opt (const char *input, unsigned int lang_mask);
    315 extern int integral_argument (const char *arg);
    316 extern bool enum_value_to_arg (const struct cl_enum_arg *enum_args,
    317 			       const char **argp, int value,
    318 			       unsigned int lang_mask);
    319 extern void decode_cmdline_options_to_array (unsigned int argc,
    320 					     const char **argv,
    321 					     unsigned int lang_mask,
    322 					     struct cl_decoded_option **decoded_options,
    323 					     unsigned int *decoded_options_count);
    324 extern void init_options_once (void);
    325 extern void init_options_struct (struct gcc_options *opts,
    326 				 struct gcc_options *opts_set);
    327 extern void decode_cmdline_options_to_array_default_mask (unsigned int argc,
    328 							  const char **argv,
    329 							  struct cl_decoded_option **decoded_options,
    330 							  unsigned int *decoded_options_count);
    331 extern void set_default_handlers (struct cl_option_handlers *handlers);
    332 extern void decode_options (struct gcc_options *opts,
    333 			    struct gcc_options *opts_set,
    334 			    struct cl_decoded_option *decoded_options,
    335 			    unsigned int decoded_options_count,
    336 			    location_t loc,
    337 			    diagnostic_context *dc);
    338 extern int option_enabled (int opt_idx, void *opts);
    339 extern bool get_option_state (struct gcc_options *, int,
    340 			      struct cl_option_state *);
    341 extern void set_option (struct gcc_options *opts,
    342 			struct gcc_options *opts_set,
    343 			int opt_index, int value, const char *arg, int kind,
    344 			location_t loc, diagnostic_context *dc);
    345 extern void *option_flag_var (int opt_index, struct gcc_options *opts);
    346 bool handle_generated_option (struct gcc_options *opts,
    347 			      struct gcc_options *opts_set,
    348 			      size_t opt_index, const char *arg, int value,
    349 			      unsigned int lang_mask, int kind, location_t loc,
    350 			      const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers,
    351 			      diagnostic_context *dc);
    352 void generate_option (size_t opt_index, const char *arg, int value,
    353 		      unsigned int lang_mask,
    354 		      struct cl_decoded_option *decoded);
    355 void generate_option_input_file (const char *file,
    356 				 struct cl_decoded_option *decoded);
    357 extern void read_cmdline_option (struct gcc_options *opts,
    358 				 struct gcc_options *opts_set,
    359 				 struct cl_decoded_option *decoded,
    360 				 location_t loc,
    361 				 unsigned int lang_mask,
    362 				 const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers,
    363 				 diagnostic_context *dc);
    364 extern void control_warning_option (unsigned int opt_index, int kind,
    365 				    bool imply, location_t loc,
    366 				    unsigned int lang_mask,
    367 				    const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers,
    368 				    struct gcc_options *opts,
    369 				    struct gcc_options *opts_set,
    370 				    diagnostic_context *dc);
    371 extern void print_ignored_options (void);
    372 extern void handle_common_deferred_options (void);
    373 extern bool common_handle_option (struct gcc_options *opts,
    374 				  struct gcc_options *opts_set,
    375 				  const struct cl_decoded_option *decoded,
    376 				  unsigned int lang_mask, int kind,
    377 				  location_t loc,
    378 				  const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers,
    379 				  diagnostic_context *dc);
    380 extern bool target_handle_option (struct gcc_options *opts,
    381 				  struct gcc_options *opts_set,
    382 				  const struct cl_decoded_option *decoded,
    383 				  unsigned int lang_mask, int kind,
    384 				  location_t loc,
    385 				  const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers,
    386 				  diagnostic_context *dc);
    387 extern void finish_options (struct gcc_options *opts,
    388 			    struct gcc_options *opts_set,
    389 			    location_t loc);
    390 extern void default_options_optimization (struct gcc_options *opts,
    391 					  struct gcc_options *opts_set,
    392 					  struct cl_decoded_option *decoded_options,
    393 					  unsigned int decoded_options_count,
    394 					  location_t loc,
    395 					  unsigned int lang_mask,
    396 					  const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers,
    397 					  diagnostic_context *dc);
    398 extern void set_struct_debug_option (struct gcc_options *opts,
    399 				     location_t loc,
    400 				     const char *value);
    401 extern bool opt_enum_arg_to_value (size_t opt_index, const char *arg,
    402 				   int *value, unsigned int lang_mask);
    403 #endif
    404