Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in src
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright  2009  Red Hat, Inc.
      3  * Copyright  2009  Keith Stribley
      4  * Copyright  2015  Google, Inc.
      5  *
      6  *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
      7  *
      8  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
      9  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
     10  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
     11  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
     12  * all copies of this software.
     13  *
     14  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
     15  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     16  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
     17  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
     18  * DAMAGE.
     19  *
     20  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
     21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
     22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
     23  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
     24  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
     25  *
     26  * Red Hat Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
     27  * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
     28  */
     29 
     30 #include "hb-private.hh"
     31 
     32 #include "hb-ft.h"
     33 
     34 #include "hb-font-private.hh"
     35 
     36 #include "hb-cache-private.hh" // Maybe use in the future?
     37 
     38 #include FT_ADVANCES_H
     39 #include FT_MULTIPLE_MASTERS_H
     40 #include FT_TRUETYPE_TABLES_H
     41 
     42 
     43 
     44 #ifndef HB_DEBUG_FT
     45 #define HB_DEBUG_FT (HB_DEBUG+0)
     46 #endif
     47 
     48 
     49 /* TODO:
     50  *
     51  * In general, this file does a fine job of what it's supposed to do.
     52  * There are, however, things that need more work:
     53  *
     54  *   - I remember seeing FT_Get_Advance() without the NO_HINTING flag to be buggy.
     55  *     Have not investigated.
     56  *
     57  *   - FreeType works in 26.6 mode.  Clients can decide to use that mode, and everything
     58  *     would work fine.  However, we also abuse this API for performing in font-space,
     59  *     but don't pass the correct flags to FreeType.  We just abuse the no-hinting mode
     60  *     for that, such that no rounding etc happens.  As such, we don't set ppem, and
     61  *     pass NO_HINTING as load_flags.  Would be much better to use NO_SCALE, and scale
     62  *     ourselves, like we do in uniscribe, etc.
     63  *
     64  *   - We don't handle / allow for emboldening / obliqueing.
     65  *
     66  *   - In the future, we should add constructors to create fonts in font space?
     67  *
     68  *   - FT_Load_Glyph() is exteremely costly.  Do something about it?
     69  */
     70 
     71 
     72 struct hb_ft_font_t
     73 {
     74   FT_Face ft_face;
     75   int load_flags;
     76   bool symbol; /* Whether selected cmap is symbol cmap. */
     77   bool unref; /* Whether to destroy ft_face when done. */
     78 };
     79 
     80 static hb_ft_font_t *
     81 _hb_ft_font_create (FT_Face ft_face, bool symbol, bool unref)
     82 {
     83   hb_ft_font_t *ft_font = (hb_ft_font_t *) calloc (1, sizeof (hb_ft_font_t));
     84 
     85   if (unlikely (!ft_font))
     86     return NULL;
     87 
     88   ft_font->ft_face = ft_face;
     89   ft_font->symbol = symbol;
     90   ft_font->unref = unref;
     91 
     92   ft_font->load_flags = FT_LOAD_DEFAULT | FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING;
     93 
     94   return ft_font;
     95 }
     96 
     97 static void
     98 _hb_ft_face_destroy (FT_Face ft_face)
     99 {
    100   FT_Done_Face (ft_face);
    101 }
    102 
    103 static void
    104 _hb_ft_font_destroy (hb_ft_font_t *ft_font)
    105 {
    106   if (ft_font->unref)
    107     _hb_ft_face_destroy (ft_font->ft_face);
    108 
    109   free (ft_font);
    110 }
    111 
    112 /**
    113  * hb_ft_font_set_load_flags:
    114  * @font:
    115  * @load_flags:
    116  *
    117  *
    118  *
    119  * Since: 1.0.5
    120  **/
    121 void
    122 hb_ft_font_set_load_flags (hb_font_t *font, int load_flags)
    123 {
    124   if (font->immutable)
    125     return;
    126 
    127   if (font->destroy != (hb_destroy_func_t) _hb_ft_font_destroy)
    128     return;
    129 
    130   hb_ft_font_t *ft_font = (hb_ft_font_t *) font->user_data;
    131 
    132   ft_font->load_flags = load_flags;
    133 }
    134 
    135 /**
    136  * hb_ft_font_get_load_flags:
    137  * @font:
    138  *
    139  *
    140  *
    141  * Return value:
    142  * Since: 1.0.5
    143  **/
    144 int
    145 hb_ft_font_get_load_flags (hb_font_t *font)
    146 {
    147   if (font->destroy != (hb_destroy_func_t) _hb_ft_font_destroy)
    148     return 0;
    149 
    150   const hb_ft_font_t *ft_font = (const hb_ft_font_t *) font->user_data;
    151 
    152   return ft_font->load_flags;
    153 }
    154 
    155 FT_Face
    156 hb_ft_font_get_face (hb_font_t *font)
    157 {
    158   if (font->destroy != (hb_destroy_func_t) _hb_ft_font_destroy)
    159     return NULL;
    160 
    161   const hb_ft_font_t *ft_font = (const hb_ft_font_t *) font->user_data;
    162 
    163   return ft_font->ft_face;
    164 }
    165 
    166 
    167 
    168 static hb_bool_t
    169 hb_ft_get_nominal_glyph (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
    170 			 void *font_data,
    171 			 hb_codepoint_t unicode,
    172 			 hb_codepoint_t *glyph,
    173 			 void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
    174 {
    175   const hb_ft_font_t *ft_font = (const hb_ft_font_t *) font_data;
    176   unsigned int g = FT_Get_Char_Index (ft_font->ft_face, unicode);
    177 
    178   if (unlikely (!g))
    179   {
    180     if (unlikely (ft_font->symbol) && unicode <= 0x00FFu)
    181     {
    182       /* For symbol-encoded OpenType fonts, we duplicate the
    183        * U+F000..F0FF range at U+0000..U+00FF.  That's what
    184        * Windows seems to do, and that's hinted about at:
    185        * http://www.microsoft.com/typography/otspec/recom.htm
    186        * under "Non-Standard (Symbol) Fonts". */
    187       g = FT_Get_Char_Index (ft_font->ft_face, 0xF000u + unicode);
    188       if (!g)
    189 	return false;
    190     }
    191     else
    192       return false;
    193   }
    194 
    195   *glyph = g;
    196   return true;
    197 }
    198 
    199 static hb_bool_t
    200 hb_ft_get_variation_glyph (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
    201 			   void *font_data,
    202 			   hb_codepoint_t unicode,
    203 			   hb_codepoint_t variation_selector,
    204 			   hb_codepoint_t *glyph,
    205 			   void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
    206 {
    207   const hb_ft_font_t *ft_font = (const hb_ft_font_t *) font_data;
    208   unsigned int g = FT_Face_GetCharVariantIndex (ft_font->ft_face, unicode, variation_selector);
    209 
    210   if (unlikely (!g))
    211     return false;
    212 
    213   *glyph = g;
    214   return true;
    215 }
    216 
    217 static hb_position_t
    218 hb_ft_get_glyph_h_advance (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
    219 			   void *font_data,
    220 			   hb_codepoint_t glyph,
    221 			   void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
    222 {
    223   const hb_ft_font_t *ft_font = (const hb_ft_font_t *) font_data;
    224   FT_Fixed v;
    225 
    226   if (unlikely (FT_Get_Advance (ft_font->ft_face, glyph, ft_font->load_flags, &v)))
    227     return 0;
    228 
    229   if (font->x_scale < 0)
    230     v = -v;
    231 
    232   return (v + (1<<9)) >> 10;
    233 }
    234 
    235 static hb_position_t
    236 hb_ft_get_glyph_v_advance (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
    237 			   void *font_data,
    238 			   hb_codepoint_t glyph,
    239 			   void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
    240 {
    241   const hb_ft_font_t *ft_font = (const hb_ft_font_t *) font_data;
    242   FT_Fixed v;
    243 
    244   if (unlikely (FT_Get_Advance (ft_font->ft_face, glyph, ft_font->load_flags | FT_LOAD_VERTICAL_LAYOUT, &v)))
    245     return 0;
    246 
    247   if (font->y_scale < 0)
    248     v = -v;
    249 
    250   /* Note: FreeType's vertical metrics grows downward while other FreeType coordinates
    251    * have a Y growing upward.  Hence the extra negation. */
    252   return (-v + (1<<9)) >> 10;
    253 }
    254 
    255 static hb_bool_t
    256 hb_ft_get_glyph_v_origin (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
    257 			  void *font_data,
    258 			  hb_codepoint_t glyph,
    259 			  hb_position_t *x,
    260 			  hb_position_t *y,
    261 			  void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
    262 {
    263   const hb_ft_font_t *ft_font = (const hb_ft_font_t *) font_data;
    264   FT_Face ft_face = ft_font->ft_face;
    265 
    266   if (unlikely (FT_Load_Glyph (ft_face, glyph, ft_font->load_flags)))
    267     return false;
    268 
    269   /* Note: FreeType's vertical metrics grows downward while other FreeType coordinates
    270    * have a Y growing upward.  Hence the extra negation. */
    271   *x = ft_face->glyph->metrics.horiBearingX -   ft_face->glyph->metrics.vertBearingX;
    272   *y = ft_face->glyph->metrics.horiBearingY - (-ft_face->glyph->metrics.vertBearingY);
    273 
    274   if (font->x_scale < 0)
    275     *x = -*x;
    276   if (font->y_scale < 0)
    277     *y = -*y;
    278 
    279   return true;
    280 }
    281 
    282 static hb_position_t
    283 hb_ft_get_glyph_h_kerning (hb_font_t *font,
    284 			   void *font_data,
    285 			   hb_codepoint_t left_glyph,
    286 			   hb_codepoint_t right_glyph,
    287 			   void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
    288 {
    289   const hb_ft_font_t *ft_font = (const hb_ft_font_t *) font_data;
    290   FT_Vector kerningv;
    291 
    292   FT_Kerning_Mode mode = font->x_ppem ? FT_KERNING_DEFAULT : FT_KERNING_UNFITTED;
    293   if (FT_Get_Kerning (ft_font->ft_face, left_glyph, right_glyph, mode, &kerningv))
    294     return 0;
    295 
    296   return kerningv.x;
    297 }
    298 
    299 static hb_bool_t
    300 hb_ft_get_glyph_extents (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
    301 			 void *font_data,
    302 			 hb_codepoint_t glyph,
    303 			 hb_glyph_extents_t *extents,
    304 			 void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
    305 {
    306   const hb_ft_font_t *ft_font = (const hb_ft_font_t *) font_data;
    307   FT_Face ft_face = ft_font->ft_face;
    308 
    309   if (unlikely (FT_Load_Glyph (ft_face, glyph, ft_font->load_flags)))
    310     return false;
    311 
    312   extents->x_bearing = ft_face->glyph->metrics.horiBearingX;
    313   extents->y_bearing = ft_face->glyph->metrics.horiBearingY;
    314   extents->width = ft_face->glyph->metrics.width;
    315   extents->height = -ft_face->glyph->metrics.height;
    316   if (font->x_scale < 0)
    317   {
    318     extents->x_bearing = -extents->x_bearing;
    319     extents->width = -extents->width;
    320   }
    321   if (font->y_scale < 0)
    322   {
    323     extents->y_bearing = -extents->y_bearing;
    324     extents->height = -extents->height;
    325   }
    326   return true;
    327 }
    328 
    329 static hb_bool_t
    330 hb_ft_get_glyph_contour_point (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
    331 			       void *font_data,
    332 			       hb_codepoint_t glyph,
    333 			       unsigned int point_index,
    334 			       hb_position_t *x,
    335 			       hb_position_t *y,
    336 			       void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
    337 {
    338   const hb_ft_font_t *ft_font = (const hb_ft_font_t *) font_data;
    339   FT_Face ft_face = ft_font->ft_face;
    340 
    341   if (unlikely (FT_Load_Glyph (ft_face, glyph, ft_font->load_flags)))
    342       return false;
    343 
    344   if (unlikely (ft_face->glyph->format != FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_OUTLINE))
    345       return false;
    346 
    347   if (unlikely (point_index >= (unsigned int) ft_face->glyph->outline.n_points))
    348       return false;
    349 
    350   *x = ft_face->glyph->outline.points[point_index].x;
    351   *y = ft_face->glyph->outline.points[point_index].y;
    352 
    353   return true;
    354 }
    355 
    356 static hb_bool_t
    357 hb_ft_get_glyph_name (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
    358 		      void *font_data,
    359 		      hb_codepoint_t glyph,
    360 		      char *name, unsigned int size,
    361 		      void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
    362 {
    363   const hb_ft_font_t *ft_font = (const hb_ft_font_t *) font_data;
    364 
    365   hb_bool_t ret = !FT_Get_Glyph_Name (ft_font->ft_face, glyph, name, size);
    366   if (ret && (size && !*name))
    367     ret = false;
    368 
    369   return ret;
    370 }
    371 
    372 static hb_bool_t
    373 hb_ft_get_glyph_from_name (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
    374 			   void *font_data,
    375 			   const char *name, int len, /* -1 means nul-terminated */
    376 			   hb_codepoint_t *glyph,
    377 			   void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
    378 {
    379   const hb_ft_font_t *ft_font = (const hb_ft_font_t *) font_data;
    380   FT_Face ft_face = ft_font->ft_face;
    381 
    382   if (len < 0)
    383     *glyph = FT_Get_Name_Index (ft_face, (FT_String *) name);
    384   else {
    385     /* Make a nul-terminated version. */
    386     char buf[128];
    387     len = MIN (len, (int) sizeof (buf) - 1);
    388     strncpy (buf, name, len);
    389     buf[len] = '\0';
    390     *glyph = FT_Get_Name_Index (ft_face, buf);
    391   }
    392 
    393   if (*glyph == 0)
    394   {
    395     /* Check whether the given name was actually the name of glyph 0. */
    396     char buf[128];
    397     if (!FT_Get_Glyph_Name(ft_face, 0, buf, sizeof (buf)) &&
    398         len < 0 ? !strcmp (buf, name) : !strncmp (buf, name, len))
    399       return true;
    400   }
    401 
    402   return *glyph != 0;
    403 }
    404 
    405 static hb_bool_t
    406 hb_ft_get_font_h_extents (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
    407 			  void *font_data,
    408 			  hb_font_extents_t *metrics,
    409 			  void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
    410 {
    411   const hb_ft_font_t *ft_font = (const hb_ft_font_t *) font_data;
    412   FT_Face ft_face = ft_font->ft_face;
    413   metrics->ascender = ft_face->size->metrics.ascender;
    414   metrics->descender = ft_face->size->metrics.descender;
    415   metrics->line_gap = ft_face->size->metrics.height - (ft_face->size->metrics.ascender - ft_face->size->metrics.descender);
    416   if (font->y_scale < 0)
    417   {
    418     metrics->ascender = -metrics->ascender;
    419     metrics->descender = -metrics->descender;
    420     metrics->line_gap = -metrics->line_gap;
    421   }
    422   return true;
    423 }
    424 
    425 static hb_font_funcs_t *static_ft_funcs = NULL;
    426 
    427 #ifdef HB_USE_ATEXIT
    428 static
    429 void free_static_ft_funcs (void)
    430 {
    431   hb_font_funcs_destroy (static_ft_funcs);
    432 }
    433 #endif
    434 
    435 static void
    436 _hb_ft_font_set_funcs (hb_font_t *font, FT_Face ft_face, bool unref)
    437 {
    438 retry:
    439   hb_font_funcs_t *funcs = (hb_font_funcs_t *) hb_atomic_ptr_get (&static_ft_funcs);
    440 
    441   if (unlikely (!funcs))
    442   {
    443     funcs = hb_font_funcs_create ();
    444 
    445     hb_font_funcs_set_font_h_extents_func (funcs, hb_ft_get_font_h_extents, NULL, NULL);
    446     //hb_font_funcs_set_font_v_extents_func (funcs, hb_ft_get_font_v_extents, NULL, NULL);
    447     hb_font_funcs_set_nominal_glyph_func (funcs, hb_ft_get_nominal_glyph, NULL, NULL);
    448     hb_font_funcs_set_variation_glyph_func (funcs, hb_ft_get_variation_glyph, NULL, NULL);
    449     hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_h_advance_func (funcs, hb_ft_get_glyph_h_advance, NULL, NULL);
    450     hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_v_advance_func (funcs, hb_ft_get_glyph_v_advance, NULL, NULL);
    451     //hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_h_origin_func (funcs, hb_ft_get_glyph_h_origin, NULL, NULL);
    452     hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_v_origin_func (funcs, hb_ft_get_glyph_v_origin, NULL, NULL);
    453     hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_h_kerning_func (funcs, hb_ft_get_glyph_h_kerning, NULL, NULL);
    454     //hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_v_kerning_func (funcs, hb_ft_get_glyph_v_kerning, NULL, NULL);
    455     hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_extents_func (funcs, hb_ft_get_glyph_extents, NULL, NULL);
    456     hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_contour_point_func (funcs, hb_ft_get_glyph_contour_point, NULL, NULL);
    457     hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_name_func (funcs, hb_ft_get_glyph_name, NULL, NULL);
    458     hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_from_name_func (funcs, hb_ft_get_glyph_from_name, NULL, NULL);
    459 
    460     hb_font_funcs_make_immutable (funcs);
    461 
    462     if (!hb_atomic_ptr_cmpexch (&static_ft_funcs, NULL, funcs)) {
    463       hb_font_funcs_destroy (funcs);
    464       goto retry;
    465     }
    466 
    467 #ifdef HB_USE_ATEXIT
    468     atexit (free_static_ft_funcs); /* First person registers atexit() callback. */
    469 #endif
    470   };
    471 
    472   bool symbol = ft_face->charmap && ft_face->charmap->encoding == FT_ENCODING_MS_SYMBOL;
    473 
    474   hb_font_set_funcs (font,
    475 		     funcs,
    476 		     _hb_ft_font_create (ft_face, symbol, unref),
    477 		     (hb_destroy_func_t) _hb_ft_font_destroy);
    478 }
    479 
    480 
    481 static hb_blob_t *
    482 reference_table  (hb_face_t *face HB_UNUSED, hb_tag_t tag, void *user_data)
    483 {
    484   FT_Face ft_face = (FT_Face) user_data;
    485   FT_Byte *buffer;
    486   FT_ULong  length = 0;
    487   FT_Error error;
    488 
    489   /* Note: FreeType like HarfBuzz uses the NONE tag for fetching the entire blob */
    490 
    491   error = FT_Load_Sfnt_Table (ft_face, tag, 0, NULL, &length);
    492   if (error)
    493     return NULL;
    494 
    495   buffer = (FT_Byte *) malloc (length);
    496   if (buffer == NULL)
    497     return NULL;
    498 
    499   error = FT_Load_Sfnt_Table (ft_face, tag, 0, buffer, &length);
    500   if (error)
    501     return NULL;
    502 
    503   return hb_blob_create ((const char *) buffer, length,
    504 			 HB_MEMORY_MODE_WRITABLE,
    505 			 buffer, free);
    506 }
    507 
    508 /**
    509  * hb_ft_face_create:
    510  * @ft_face: (destroy destroy) (scope notified):
    511  * @destroy:
    512  *
    513  *
    514  *
    515  * Return value: (transfer full):
    516  * Since: 0.9.2
    517  **/
    518 hb_face_t *
    519 hb_ft_face_create (FT_Face           ft_face,
    520 		   hb_destroy_func_t destroy)
    521 {
    522   hb_face_t *face;
    523 
    524   if (ft_face->stream->read == NULL) {
    525     hb_blob_t *blob;
    526 
    527     blob = hb_blob_create ((const char *) ft_face->stream->base,
    528 			   (unsigned int) ft_face->stream->size,
    529 			   HB_MEMORY_MODE_READONLY,
    530 			   ft_face, destroy);
    531     face = hb_face_create (blob, ft_face->face_index);
    532     hb_blob_destroy (blob);
    533   } else {
    534     face = hb_face_create_for_tables (reference_table, ft_face, destroy);
    535   }
    536 
    537   hb_face_set_index (face, ft_face->face_index);
    538   hb_face_set_upem (face, ft_face->units_per_EM);
    539 
    540   return face;
    541 }
    542 
    543 /**
    544  * hb_ft_face_create_referenced:
    545  * @ft_face:
    546  *
    547  *
    548  *
    549  * Return value: (transfer full):
    550  * Since: 0.9.38
    551  **/
    552 hb_face_t *
    553 hb_ft_face_create_referenced (FT_Face ft_face)
    554 {
    555   FT_Reference_Face (ft_face);
    556   return hb_ft_face_create (ft_face, (hb_destroy_func_t) _hb_ft_face_destroy);
    557 }
    558 
    559 static void
    560 hb_ft_face_finalize (FT_Face ft_face)
    561 {
    562   hb_face_destroy ((hb_face_t *) ft_face->generic.data);
    563 }
    564 
    565 /**
    566  * hb_ft_face_create_cached:
    567  * @ft_face:
    568  *
    569  *
    570  *
    571  * Return value: (transfer full):
    572  * Since: 0.9.2
    573  **/
    574 hb_face_t *
    575 hb_ft_face_create_cached (FT_Face ft_face)
    576 {
    577   if (unlikely (!ft_face->generic.data || ft_face->generic.finalizer != (FT_Generic_Finalizer) hb_ft_face_finalize))
    578   {
    579     if (ft_face->generic.finalizer)
    580       ft_face->generic.finalizer (ft_face);
    581 
    582     ft_face->generic.data = hb_ft_face_create (ft_face, NULL);
    583     ft_face->generic.finalizer = (FT_Generic_Finalizer) hb_ft_face_finalize;
    584   }
    585 
    586   return hb_face_reference ((hb_face_t *) ft_face->generic.data);
    587 }
    588 
    589 
    590 /**
    591  * hb_ft_font_create:
    592  * @ft_face: (destroy destroy) (scope notified):
    593  * @destroy:
    594  *
    595  *
    596  *
    597  * Return value: (transfer full):
    598  * Since: 0.9.2
    599  **/
    600 hb_font_t *
    601 hb_ft_font_create (FT_Face           ft_face,
    602 		   hb_destroy_func_t destroy)
    603 {
    604   hb_font_t *font;
    605   hb_face_t *face;
    606 
    607   face = hb_ft_face_create (ft_face, destroy);
    608   font = hb_font_create (face);
    609   hb_face_destroy (face);
    610   _hb_ft_font_set_funcs (font, ft_face, false);
    611   hb_font_set_scale (font,
    612 		     (int) (((uint64_t) ft_face->size->metrics.x_scale * (uint64_t) ft_face->units_per_EM + (1u<<15)) >> 16),
    613 		     (int) (((uint64_t) ft_face->size->metrics.y_scale * (uint64_t) ft_face->units_per_EM + (1u<<15)) >> 16));
    614 #if 0 /* hb-ft works in no-hinting model */
    615   hb_font_set_ppem (font,
    616 		    ft_face->size->metrics.x_ppem,
    617 		    ft_face->size->metrics.y_ppem);
    618 #endif
    619 
    620 #ifdef HAVE_FT_GET_VAR_BLEND_COORDINATES
    621   FT_MM_Var *mm_var = NULL;
    622   if (!FT_Get_MM_Var (ft_face, &mm_var))
    623   {
    624     FT_Fixed *ft_coords = (FT_Fixed *) calloc (mm_var->num_axis, sizeof (FT_Fixed));
    625     int *coords = (int *) calloc (mm_var->num_axis, sizeof (int));
    626     if (coords && ft_coords)
    627     {
    628       if (!FT_Get_Var_Blend_Coordinates (ft_face, mm_var->num_axis, ft_coords))
    629       {
    630 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < mm_var->num_axis; ++i)
    631 	  coords[i] = ft_coords[i] >>= 2;
    632 
    633 	hb_font_set_var_coords_normalized (font, coords, mm_var->num_axis);
    634       }
    635       free (coords);
    636       free (ft_coords);
    637     }
    638     free (mm_var);
    639   }
    640 #endif
    641 
    642   return font;
    643 }
    644 
    645 /**
    646  * hb_ft_font_create_referenced:
    647  * @ft_face:
    648  *
    649  *
    650  *
    651  * Return value: (transfer full):
    652  * Since: 0.9.38
    653  **/
    654 hb_font_t *
    655 hb_ft_font_create_referenced (FT_Face ft_face)
    656 {
    657   FT_Reference_Face (ft_face);
    658   return hb_ft_font_create (ft_face, (hb_destroy_func_t) _hb_ft_face_destroy);
    659 }
    660 
    661 
    662 /* Thread-safe, lock-free, FT_Library */
    663 
    664 static FT_Library ft_library;
    665 
    666 #ifdef HB_USE_ATEXIT
    667 static
    668 void free_ft_library (void)
    669 {
    670   FT_Done_FreeType (ft_library);
    671 }
    672 #endif
    673 
    674 static FT_Library
    675 get_ft_library (void)
    676 {
    677 retry:
    678   FT_Library library = (FT_Library) hb_atomic_ptr_get (&ft_library);
    679 
    680   if (unlikely (!library))
    681   {
    682     /* Not found; allocate one. */
    683     if (FT_Init_FreeType (&library))
    684       return NULL;
    685 
    686     if (!hb_atomic_ptr_cmpexch (&ft_library, NULL, library)) {
    687       FT_Done_FreeType (library);
    688       goto retry;
    689     }
    690 
    691 #ifdef HB_USE_ATEXIT
    692     atexit (free_ft_library); /* First person registers atexit() callback. */
    693 #endif
    694   }
    695 
    696   return library;
    697 }
    698 
    699 static void
    700 _release_blob (FT_Face ft_face)
    701 {
    702   hb_blob_destroy ((hb_blob_t *) ft_face->generic.data);
    703 }
    704 
    705 void
    706 hb_ft_font_set_funcs (hb_font_t *font)
    707 {
    708   hb_blob_t *blob = hb_face_reference_blob (font->face);
    709   unsigned int blob_length;
    710   const char *blob_data = hb_blob_get_data (blob, &blob_length);
    711   if (unlikely (!blob_length))
    712     DEBUG_MSG (FT, font, "Font face has empty blob");
    713 
    714   FT_Face ft_face = NULL;
    715   FT_Error err = FT_New_Memory_Face (get_ft_library (),
    716 				     (const FT_Byte *) blob_data,
    717 				     blob_length,
    718 				     hb_face_get_index (font->face),
    719 				     &ft_face);
    720 
    721   if (unlikely (err)) {
    722     hb_blob_destroy (blob);
    723     DEBUG_MSG (FT, font, "Font face FT_New_Memory_Face() failed");
    724     return;
    725   }
    726 
    727   if (FT_Select_Charmap (ft_face, FT_ENCODING_UNICODE))
    728     FT_Select_Charmap (ft_face, FT_ENCODING_MS_SYMBOL);
    729 
    730   FT_Set_Char_Size (ft_face,
    731 		    abs (font->x_scale), abs (font->y_scale),
    732 		    0, 0);
    733 #if 0
    734 		    font->x_ppem * 72 * 64 / font->x_scale,
    735 		    font->y_ppem * 72 * 64 / font->y_scale);
    736 #endif
    737   if (font->x_scale < 0 || font->y_scale < 0)
    738   {
    739     FT_Matrix matrix = { font->x_scale < 0 ? -1 : +1, 0,
    740 			  0, font->y_scale < 0 ? -1 : +1};
    741     FT_Set_Transform (ft_face, &matrix, NULL);
    742   }
    743 
    744   unsigned int num_coords;
    745   const int *coords = hb_font_get_var_coords_normalized (font, &num_coords);
    746   if (num_coords)
    747   {
    748     FT_Fixed *ft_coords = (FT_Fixed *) calloc (num_coords, sizeof (FT_Fixed));
    749     if (ft_coords)
    750     {
    751       for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_coords; i++)
    752 	ft_coords[i] = coords[i] << 2;
    753       FT_Set_Var_Blend_Coordinates (ft_face, num_coords, ft_coords);
    754       free (ft_coords);
    755     }
    756   }
    757 
    758   ft_face->generic.data = blob;
    759   ft_face->generic.finalizer = (FT_Generic_Finalizer) _release_blob;
    760 
    761   _hb_ft_font_set_funcs (font, ft_face, true);
    762   hb_ft_font_set_load_flags (font, FT_LOAD_DEFAULT | FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING);
    763 }
    764