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      1 /* Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
      2  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
      3  *
      4  * This file implements interfaces from the file jvmti.h. This implementation
      5  * is licensed under the same terms as the file jvmti.h.  The
      6  * copyright and license information for the file jvmti.h follows.
      7  *
      8  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
      9  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     10  *
     11  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     12  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     13  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
     14  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
     15  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
     16  *
     17  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
     18  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
     19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
     20  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
     21  * accompanied this code).
     22  *
     23  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
     24  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
     25  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
     26  *
     27  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
     28  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
     29  * questions.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_OPENJDKJVMTI_ART_JVMTI_H_
     33 #define ART_RUNTIME_OPENJDKJVMTI_ART_JVMTI_H_
     34 
     35 #include <memory>
     36 #include <type_traits>
     37 #include <unordered_map>
     38 #include <unordered_set>
     39 
     40 #include <jni.h>
     41 
     42 #include "base/casts.h"
     43 #include "base/logging.h"
     44 #include "base/macros.h"
     45 #include "base/strlcpy.h"
     46 #include "events.h"
     47 #include "java_vm_ext.h"
     48 #include "jni_env_ext.h"
     49 #include "jvmti.h"
     50 #include "ti_breakpoint.h"
     51 
     52 namespace art {
     53 class ArtField;
     54 class ArtMethod;
     55 }  // namespace art
     56 
     57 namespace openjdkjvmti {
     58 
     59 class ObjectTagTable;
     60 
     61 // A structure that is a jvmtiEnv with additional information for the runtime.
     62 struct ArtJvmTiEnv : public jvmtiEnv {
     63   art::JavaVMExt* art_vm;
     64   void* local_data;
     65   jvmtiCapabilities capabilities;
     66 
     67   EventMasks event_masks;
     68   std::unique_ptr<jvmtiEventCallbacks> event_callbacks;
     69 
     70   // Tagging is specific to the jvmtiEnv.
     71   std::unique_ptr<ObjectTagTable> object_tag_table;
     72 
     73   // Set of watched fields is unique to each jvmtiEnv.
     74   // TODO It might be good to follow the RI and only let one jvmtiEnv ever have the watch caps so
     75   // we can record this on the field directly. We could do this either using free access-flag bits
     76   // or by putting a list in the ClassExt of a field's DeclaringClass.
     77   // TODO Maybe just have an extension to let one put a watch on every field, that would probably be
     78   // good enough maybe since you probably want either a few or all/almost all of them.
     79   std::unordered_set<art::ArtField*> access_watched_fields;
     80   std::unordered_set<art::ArtField*> modify_watched_fields;
     81 
     82   // Set of breakpoints is unique to each jvmtiEnv.
     83   std::unordered_set<Breakpoint> breakpoints;
     84 
     85   ArtJvmTiEnv(art::JavaVMExt* runtime, EventHandler* event_handler);
     86 
     87   static ArtJvmTiEnv* AsArtJvmTiEnv(jvmtiEnv* env) {
     88     return art::down_cast<ArtJvmTiEnv*>(env);
     89   }
     90 };
     91 
     92 // Macro and constexpr to make error values less annoying to write.
     93 #define ERR(e) JVMTI_ERROR_ ## e
     94 static constexpr jvmtiError OK = JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
     95 
     96 // Special error code for unimplemented functions in JVMTI
     97 static constexpr jvmtiError ERR(NOT_IMPLEMENTED) = JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE;
     98 
     99 static inline JNIEnv* GetJniEnv(jvmtiEnv* env) {
    100   JNIEnv* ret_value = nullptr;
    101   jint res = reinterpret_cast<ArtJvmTiEnv*>(env)->art_vm->GetEnv(
    102       reinterpret_cast<void**>(&ret_value), JNI_VERSION_1_1);
    103   if (res != JNI_OK) {
    104     return nullptr;
    105   }
    106   return ret_value;
    107 }
    108 
    109 template <typename T>
    110 class JvmtiDeleter {
    111  public:
    112   JvmtiDeleter() : env_(nullptr) {}
    113   explicit JvmtiDeleter(jvmtiEnv* env) : env_(env) {}
    114 
    115   JvmtiDeleter(JvmtiDeleter&) = default;
    116   JvmtiDeleter(JvmtiDeleter&&) = default;
    117   JvmtiDeleter& operator=(const JvmtiDeleter&) = default;
    118 
    119   void operator()(T* ptr) const {
    120     CHECK(env_ != nullptr);
    121     jvmtiError ret = env_->Deallocate(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(ptr));
    122     CHECK(ret == ERR(NONE));
    123   }
    124 
    125  private:
    126   mutable jvmtiEnv* env_;
    127 };
    128 
    129 template <typename T>
    130 class JvmtiDeleter<T[]> {
    131   public:
    132   JvmtiDeleter() : env_(nullptr) {}
    133   explicit JvmtiDeleter(jvmtiEnv* env) : env_(env) {}
    134 
    135   JvmtiDeleter(JvmtiDeleter&) = default;
    136   JvmtiDeleter(JvmtiDeleter&&) = default;
    137   JvmtiDeleter& operator=(const JvmtiDeleter&) = default;
    138 
    139   template <typename U>
    140   void operator()(U* ptr) const {
    141     CHECK(env_ != nullptr);
    142     jvmtiError ret = env_->Deallocate(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(ptr));
    143     CHECK(ret == ERR(NONE));
    144   }
    145 
    146  private:
    147   mutable jvmtiEnv* env_;
    148 };
    149 
    150 template <typename T>
    151 using JvmtiUniquePtr = std::unique_ptr<T, JvmtiDeleter<T>>;
    152 
    153 template <typename T>
    154 ALWAYS_INLINE
    155 static inline JvmtiUniquePtr<T> MakeJvmtiUniquePtr(jvmtiEnv* env, T* mem) {
    156   return JvmtiUniquePtr<T>(mem, JvmtiDeleter<T>(env));
    157 }
    158 
    159 template <typename T>
    160 ALWAYS_INLINE
    161 static inline JvmtiUniquePtr<T> MakeJvmtiUniquePtr(jvmtiEnv* env, unsigned char* mem) {
    162   return JvmtiUniquePtr<T>(reinterpret_cast<T*>(mem), JvmtiDeleter<T>(env));
    163 }
    164 
    165 template <typename T>
    166 ALWAYS_INLINE
    167 static inline JvmtiUniquePtr<T> AllocJvmtiUniquePtr(jvmtiEnv* env, jvmtiError* error) {
    168   unsigned char* tmp;
    169   *error = env->Allocate(sizeof(T), &tmp);
    170   if (*error != ERR(NONE)) {
    171     return JvmtiUniquePtr<T>();
    172   }
    173   return JvmtiUniquePtr<T>(tmp, JvmtiDeleter<T>(env));
    174 }
    175 
    176 template <typename T>
    177 ALWAYS_INLINE
    178 static inline JvmtiUniquePtr<T> AllocJvmtiUniquePtr(jvmtiEnv* env,
    179                                                     size_t count,
    180                                                     jvmtiError* error) {
    181   unsigned char* tmp;
    182   *error = env->Allocate(sizeof(typename std::remove_extent<T>::type) * count, &tmp);
    183   if (*error != ERR(NONE)) {
    184     return JvmtiUniquePtr<T>();
    185   }
    186   return JvmtiUniquePtr<T>(reinterpret_cast<typename std::remove_extent<T>::type*>(tmp),
    187                            JvmtiDeleter<T>(env));
    188 }
    189 
    190 ALWAYS_INLINE
    191 static inline jvmtiError CopyDataIntoJvmtiBuffer(ArtJvmTiEnv* env,
    192                                                  const unsigned char* source,
    193                                                  jint len,
    194                                                  /*out*/unsigned char** dest) {
    195   jvmtiError res = env->Allocate(len, dest);
    196   if (res != OK) {
    197     return res;
    198   }
    199   memcpy(reinterpret_cast<void*>(*dest),
    200          reinterpret_cast<const void*>(source),
    201          len);
    202   return OK;
    203 }
    204 
    205 ALWAYS_INLINE
    206 static inline JvmtiUniquePtr<char[]> CopyString(jvmtiEnv* env, const char* src, jvmtiError* error) {
    207   size_t len = strlen(src) + 1;
    208   JvmtiUniquePtr<char[]> ret = AllocJvmtiUniquePtr<char[]>(env, len, error);
    209   if (ret != nullptr) {
    210     strlcpy(ret.get(), src, len);
    211   }
    212   return ret;
    213 }
    214 
    215 const jvmtiCapabilities kPotentialCapabilities = {
    216     .can_tag_objects                                 = 1,
    217     .can_generate_field_modification_events          = 1,
    218     .can_generate_field_access_events                = 1,
    219     .can_get_bytecodes                               = 1,
    220     .can_get_synthetic_attribute                     = 1,
    221     .can_get_owned_monitor_info                      = 0,
    222     .can_get_current_contended_monitor               = 0,
    223     .can_get_monitor_info                            = 0,
    224     .can_pop_frame                                   = 0,
    225     .can_redefine_classes                            = 1,
    226     .can_signal_thread                               = 0,
    227     .can_get_source_file_name                        = 1,
    228     .can_get_line_numbers                            = 1,
    229     .can_get_source_debug_extension                  = 1,
    230     .can_access_local_variables                      = 0,
    231     .can_maintain_original_method_order              = 0,
    232     .can_generate_single_step_events                 = 1,
    233     .can_generate_exception_events                   = 0,
    234     .can_generate_frame_pop_events                   = 0,
    235     .can_generate_breakpoint_events                  = 1,
    236     .can_suspend                                     = 0,
    237     .can_redefine_any_class                          = 0,
    238     .can_get_current_thread_cpu_time                 = 0,
    239     .can_get_thread_cpu_time                         = 0,
    240     .can_generate_method_entry_events                = 1,
    241     .can_generate_method_exit_events                 = 1,
    242     .can_generate_all_class_hook_events              = 0,
    243     .can_generate_compiled_method_load_events        = 0,
    244     .can_generate_monitor_events                     = 0,
    245     .can_generate_vm_object_alloc_events             = 1,
    246     .can_generate_native_method_bind_events          = 1,
    247     .can_generate_garbage_collection_events          = 1,
    248     .can_generate_object_free_events                 = 1,
    249     .can_force_early_return                          = 0,
    250     .can_get_owned_monitor_stack_depth_info          = 0,
    251     .can_get_constant_pool                           = 0,
    252     .can_set_native_method_prefix                    = 0,
    253     .can_retransform_classes                         = 1,
    254     .can_retransform_any_class                       = 0,
    255     .can_generate_resource_exhaustion_heap_events    = 0,
    256     .can_generate_resource_exhaustion_threads_events = 0,
    257 };
    258 
    259 }  // namespace openjdkjvmti
    260 
    261 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_OPENJDKJVMTI_ART_JVMTI_H_
    262