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      1 #ifndef Py_LONGOBJECT_H
      2 #define Py_LONGOBJECT_H
      3 #ifdef __cplusplus
      4 extern "C" {
      5 #endif
      6 
      7 
      8 /* Long (arbitrary precision) integer object interface */
      9 
     10 typedef struct _longobject PyLongObject; /* Revealed in longintrepr.h */
     11 
     12 PyAPI_DATA(PyTypeObject) PyLong_Type;
     13 
     14 #define PyLong_Check(op) \
     15 		PyType_FastSubclass(Py_TYPE(op), Py_TPFLAGS_LONG_SUBCLASS)
     16 #define PyLong_CheckExact(op) (Py_TYPE(op) == &PyLong_Type)
     17 
     18 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromLong(long);
     19 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(unsigned long);
     20 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromDouble(double);
     21 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromSize_t(size_t);
     22 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromSsize_t(Py_ssize_t);
     23 PyAPI_FUNC(long) PyLong_AsLong(PyObject *);
     24 PyAPI_FUNC(long) PyLong_AsLongAndOverflow(PyObject *, int *);
     25 PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned long) PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(PyObject *);
     26 PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned long) PyLong_AsUnsignedLongMask(PyObject *);
     27 PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PyLong_AsSsize_t(PyObject *);
     28 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_GetInfo(void);
     29 
     30 /* For use by intobject.c only */
     31 #define _PyLong_AsSsize_t PyLong_AsSsize_t
     32 #define _PyLong_FromSize_t PyLong_FromSize_t
     33 #define _PyLong_FromSsize_t PyLong_FromSsize_t
     34 PyAPI_DATA(int) _PyLong_DigitValue[256];
     35 
     36 /* _PyLong_Frexp returns a double x and an exponent e such that the
     37    true value is approximately equal to x * 2**e.  e is >= 0.  x is
     38    0.0 if and only if the input is 0 (in which case, e and x are both
     39    zeroes); otherwise, 0.5 <= abs(x) < 1.0.  On overflow, which is
     40    possible if the number of bits doesn't fit into a Py_ssize_t, sets
     41    OverflowError and returns -1.0 for x, 0 for e. */
     42 PyAPI_FUNC(double) _PyLong_Frexp(PyLongObject *a, Py_ssize_t *e);
     43 
     44 PyAPI_FUNC(double) PyLong_AsDouble(PyObject *);
     45 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromVoidPtr(void *);
     46 PyAPI_FUNC(void *) PyLong_AsVoidPtr(PyObject *);
     47 
     48 #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
     49 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromLongLong(PY_LONG_LONG);
     50 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG);
     51 PyAPI_FUNC(PY_LONG_LONG) PyLong_AsLongLong(PyObject *);
     52 PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(PyObject *);
     53 PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLongMask(PyObject *);
     54 PyAPI_FUNC(PY_LONG_LONG) PyLong_AsLongLongAndOverflow(PyObject *, int *);
     55 #endif /* HAVE_LONG_LONG */
     56 
     57 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromString(char *, char **, int);
     58 #ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE
     59 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromUnicode(Py_UNICODE*, Py_ssize_t, int);
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 /* _PyLong_Sign.  Return 0 if v is 0, -1 if v < 0, +1 if v > 0.
     63    v must not be NULL, and must be a normalized long.
     64    There are no error cases.
     65 */
     66 PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyLong_Sign(PyObject *v);
     67 
     68 
     69 /* _PyLong_NumBits.  Return the number of bits needed to represent the
     70    absolute value of a long.  For example, this returns 1 for 1 and -1, 2
     71    for 2 and -2, and 2 for 3 and -3.  It returns 0 for 0.
     72    v must not be NULL, and must be a normalized long.
     73    (size_t)-1 is returned and OverflowError set if the true result doesn't
     74    fit in a size_t.
     75 */
     76 PyAPI_FUNC(size_t) _PyLong_NumBits(PyObject *v);
     77 
     78 /* _PyLong_FromByteArray:  View the n unsigned bytes as a binary integer in
     79    base 256, and return a Python long with the same numeric value.
     80    If n is 0, the integer is 0.  Else:
     81    If little_endian is 1/true, bytes[n-1] is the MSB and bytes[0] the LSB;
     82    else (little_endian is 0/false) bytes[0] is the MSB and bytes[n-1] the
     83    LSB.
     84    If is_signed is 0/false, view the bytes as a non-negative integer.
     85    If is_signed is 1/true, view the bytes as a 2's-complement integer,
     86    non-negative if bit 0x80 of the MSB is clear, negative if set.
     87    Error returns:
     88    + Return NULL with the appropriate exception set if there's not
     89      enough memory to create the Python long.
     90 */
     91 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyLong_FromByteArray(
     92 	const unsigned char* bytes, size_t n,
     93 	int little_endian, int is_signed);
     94 
     95 /* _PyLong_AsByteArray: Convert the least-significant 8*n bits of long
     96    v to a base-256 integer, stored in array bytes.  Normally return 0,
     97    return -1 on error.
     98    If little_endian is 1/true, store the MSB at bytes[n-1] and the LSB at
     99    bytes[0]; else (little_endian is 0/false) store the MSB at bytes[0] and
    100    the LSB at bytes[n-1].
    101    If is_signed is 0/false, it's an error if v < 0; else (v >= 0) n bytes
    102    are filled and there's nothing special about bit 0x80 of the MSB.
    103    If is_signed is 1/true, bytes is filled with the 2's-complement
    104    representation of v's value.  Bit 0x80 of the MSB is the sign bit.
    105    Error returns (-1):
    106    + is_signed is 0 and v < 0.  TypeError is set in this case, and bytes
    107      isn't altered.
    108    + n isn't big enough to hold the full mathematical value of v.  For
    109      example, if is_signed is 0 and there are more digits in the v than
    110      fit in n; or if is_signed is 1, v < 0, and n is just 1 bit shy of
    111      being large enough to hold a sign bit.  OverflowError is set in this
    112      case, but bytes holds the least-signficant n bytes of the true value.
    113 */
    114 PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyLong_AsByteArray(PyLongObject* v,
    115 	unsigned char* bytes, size_t n,
    116 	int little_endian, int is_signed);
    117 
    118 /* _PyLong_Format: Convert the long to a string object with given base,
    119    appending a base prefix of 0[box] if base is 2, 8 or 16.
    120    Add a trailing "L" if addL is non-zero.
    121    If newstyle is zero, then use the pre-2.6 behavior of octal having
    122    a leading "0", instead of the prefix "0o" */
    123 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyLong_Format(PyObject *aa, int base, int addL, int newstyle);
    124 
    125 /* Format the object based on the format_spec, as defined in PEP 3101
    126    (Advanced String Formatting). */
    127 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyLong_FormatAdvanced(PyObject *obj,
    128 					      char *format_spec,
    129 					      Py_ssize_t format_spec_len);
    130 
    131 #ifdef __cplusplus
    132 }
    133 #endif
    134 #endif /* !Py_LONGOBJECT_H */
    135