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     23 
     24 
     25 
     26 <p><em>Published March 07, 2016 | Updated March 08, 2016</em></p>
     27 
     28 <p>We have released a security update to Nexus devices through an over-the-air
     29 (OTA) update as part of our Android Security Bulletin Monthly Release process.
     30 The Nexus firmware images have also been released to the
     31 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/images">Google Developer site</a>.
     32 Builds LMY49H or later and Android M with Security Patch Level of March 01, 2016 or later
     33 address these issues. Refer to the
     34 <a href="https://support.google.com/nexus/answer/4457705">Nexus documentation</a>
     35 for instructions on how to check the security patch level.</p>
     36 
     37 <p>Partners were notified about the issues described in the bulletin on February
     38 1, 2016 or earlier. Where applicable, source code patches for these issues have been
     39 released to the Android Open Source Project (AOSP) repository.</p>
     40 
     41 <p>The most severe of these issues is a Critical security vulnerability that could
     42 enable remote code execution on an affected device through multiple methods
     43 such as email, web browsing, and MMS when processing media files. The
     44 <a href="/security/overview/updates-resources.html#severity">severity
     45 assessment</a> is based on the effect that exploiting the vulnerability would
     46 possibly have on an affected device, assuming the platform and service
     47 mitigations are disabled for development purposes or if successfully bypassed.</p>
     48 
     49 <p>We have had no reports of active customer exploitation of these newly reported
     50 issues. Refer to the <a href="#mitigations">Mitigations</a> section for details on the
     51 <a href="/security/enhancements/index.html">Android security platform protections</a>
     52 and service protections such as SafetyNet, which improve the security of the
     53 Android platform. We encourage all customers to accept these updates to their
     54 devices.</p>
     55 
     56 <h3 id=mitigations>Mitigations</h3>
     57 
     58 
     59 <p>This is a summary of the mitigations provided by the
     60 <a href="/security/enhancements/index.html">Android security platform</a>
     61 and service protections such as SafetyNet. These capabilities reduce the
     62 likelihood that security vulnerabilities could be successfully exploited on
     63 Android.</p>
     64 
     65 <ul>
     66   <li> Exploitation for many issues on Android is made more difficult by enhancements
     67 in newer versions of the Android platform. We encourage all users to update to
     68 the latest version of Android where possible.
     69   <li> The Android Security team is actively monitoring for abuse with Verify Apps and
     70 SafetyNet which will warn about potentially harmful applications about to be
     71 installed. Device rooting tools are prohibited within Google Play. To protect
     72 users who install applications from outside of Google Play, Verify Apps is
     73 enabled by default and will warn users about known rooting applications. Verify
     74 Apps attempts to identify and block installation of known malicious
     75 applications that exploit a privilege escalation vulnerability. If such an
     76 application has already been installed, Verify Apps will notify the user and
     77 attempt to remove any such applications.
     78   <li> As appropriate, Google Hangouts and Messenger applications do not automatically
     79 pass media to processes such as mediaserver.
     80 </ul>
     81 
     82 <h3 id=acknowledgements>Acknowledgements</h3>
     83 
     84 
     85 <p>We would like to thank these researchers for their contributions:</p>
     86 
     87 <ul>
     88   <li> Abhishek Arya, Oliver Chang, and Martin Barbella of Google Chrome Security
     89 Team: CVE-2016-0815
     90   <li> Anestis Bechtsoudis (<a href="https://twitter.com/anestisb">@anestisb</a>) of CENSUS S.A.: CVE-2016-0816, CVE-2016-0824
     91   <li> Chad Brubaker from Android Security: CVE-2016-0818
     92   <li> Mark Brand of Google Project Zero: CVE-2016-0820
     93   <li> Mingjian Zhou (<a href="https://twitter.com/Mingjian_Zhou">@Mingjian_Zhou</a>), Chiachih Wu (<a href="https://twitter.com/chiachih_wu">@chiachih_wu</a>), and Xuxian Jiang of <a href="http://c0reteam.org">C0RE Team</a> from <a href="http://www.360safe.com">Qihoo 360</a>: CVE-2016-0826
     94   <li> Peter Pi (<a href="https://twitter.com/heisecode">@heisecode</a>) of Trend Micro: CVE-2016-0827, CVE-2016-0828, CVE-2016-0829
     95   <li> Scott Bauer (<a href="mailto:sbauer (a] eng.utah.edu">sbauer (a] eng.utah.edu</a>, <a href="mailto:sbauer (a] plzdonthack.me">sbauer (a] plzdonthack.me</a>): CVE-2016-0822
     96   <li> Wish Wu (<a href="https://twitter.com/@wish_wu">@wish_wu</a>) of Trend Micro Inc.: CVE-2016-0819
     97   <li> Yongzheng Wu and Tieyan Li of Huawei: CVE-2016-0831
     98   <li> Su Mon Kywe and Yingjiu Li of Singapore Management University: CVE-2016-0831
     99   <li> Zach Riggle (<a href="https://twitter.com/@ebeip90">@ebeip90</a>) of the Android Security Team: CVE-2016-0821
    100 </ul>
    101 
    102 <h2 id=security_vulnerability_details>Security Vulnerability Details</h2>
    103 
    104 
    105 <p>In the sections below, we provide details for each of the security
    106 vulnerabilities that apply to the 2016-03-01 patch level.
    107 There is a description of the issue, a severity rationale, and a table
    108 with the CVE, associated bug, severity, affected versions, and date reported.
    109 When available, we will link the AOSP change that addressed the issue to the
    110 bug ID. When multiple changes relate to a single bug, additional AOSP
    111 references are linked to numbers following the bug ID.</p>
    112 
    113 <h3 id=remote_code_execution_vulnerability_in_mediaserver>Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in Mediaserver</h3>
    114 
    115 
    116 <p>During media file and data processing of a specially crafted file,
    117 vulnerabilities in mediaserver could allow an attacker to cause memory
    118 corruption and remote code execution as the mediaserver process.</p>
    119 
    120 <p>The affected functionality is provided as a core part of the operating system,
    121 and there are multiple applications that allow it to be reached with remote
    122 content, most notably MMS and browser playback of media.</p>
    123 
    124 <p>This issue is rated as a Critical severity due to the possibility of remote
    125 code execution within the context of the mediaserver service. The mediaserver
    126 service has access to audio and video streams as well as access to privileges
    127 that third-party apps could not normally access.</p>
    128 <table>
    129  <tr>
    130     <th>CVE</th>
    131     <th>Bugs with AOSP links</th>
    132     <th>Severity</th>
    133     <th>Updated versions</th>
    134     <th>Date reported</th>
    135  </tr>
    136  <tr>
    137     <td>CVE-2016-0815</td>
    138     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform%2Fframeworks%2Fav/+/5403587a74aee2fb57076528c3927851531c8afb">ANDROID-26365349</a>
    139     </td>
    140     <td>Critical</td>
    141     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    142     <td>Google Internal</td>
    143  </tr>
    144  <tr>
    145     <td>CVE-2016-0816</td>
    146     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/4a524d3a8ae9aa20c36430008e6bd429443f8f1d">ANDROID-25928803</a>
    147     </td>
    148     <td>Critical</td>
    149     <td>6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    150     <td>Google Internal</td>
    151  </tr>
    152 </table>
    153 
    154 
    155 <h3 id=remote_code_execution_vulnerabilities_in_libvpx>Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilities in libvpx</h3>
    156 
    157 
    158 <p>During media file and data processing of a specially crafted file,
    159 vulnerabilities in mediaserver could allow an attacker to cause memory
    160 corruption and remote code execution as the mediaserver process.</p>
    161 
    162 <p>The affected functionality is provided as a core part of the operating system
    163 and there are multiple applications that allow it to be reached with remote
    164 content, most notably MMS and browser playback of media.</p>
    165 
    166 <p>The issues are rated as Critical severity because they could be used for remote
    167 code execution within the context of the mediaserver service. The mediaserver
    168 service has access to audio and video streams as well as access to privileges
    169 that third-party apps cannot normally access.</p>
    170 <table>
    171  <tr>
    172     <th>CVE</th>
    173     <th>Bug with AOSP links</th>
    174     <th>Severity</th>
    175     <th>Updated versions</th>
    176     <th>Date reported</th>
    177  </tr>
    178  <tr>
    179     <td>CVE-2016-1621</td>
    180     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/5a6788730acfc6fd8f4a6ef89d2c376572a26b55">ANDROID-23452792</a>
    181         <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libvpx/+/04839626ed859623901ebd3a5fd483982186b59d">[2]</a>
    182         <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libvpx/+/5a9753fca56f0eeb9f61e342b2fccffc364f9426">[3]</a>
    183     </td>
    184     <td>Critical</td>
    185     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0</td>
    186     <td>Google Internal</td>
    187  </tr>
    188 </table>
    189 
    190 
    191 <h3 id=elevation_of_privilege_in_conscrypt>Elevation of Privilege in Conscrypt</h3>
    192 
    193 <p>A vulnerability in Conscrypt could allow a specific type of invalid certificate, issued by an intermediate Certificate Authority (CA), to be incorrectly trusted. This may enable a man-in-the-middle attack. This issue is rated as a Critical severity due to the possibility of an elevation of privilege and remote arbitrary code execution.</p>
    194 
    195 <table>
    196  <tr>
    197     <th>CVE</th>
    198     <th>Bug with AOSP links</th>
    199     <th>Severity</th>
    200     <th>Updated versions</th>
    201     <th>Date reported</th>
    202  </tr>
    203  <tr>
    204     <td>CVE-2016-0818</td>
    205     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/conscrypt/+/c4ab1b959280413fb11bf4fd7f6b4c2ba38bd779">ANDROID-26232830</a>
    206         <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/conscrypt/+/4c9f9c2201116acf790fca25af43995d29980ee0">[2]</a>
    207     </td>
    208     <td>Critical</td>
    209     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    210     <td>Google Internal</td>
    211  </tr>
    212 </table>
    213 
    214 
    215 <h3 id=elevation_of_privilege_vulnerability_in_the_qualcomm_performance_component>Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability in the Qualcomm Performance Component</h3>
    216 
    217 
    218 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Qualcomm performance component
    219 could enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code in the
    220 kernel. This issue is rated as a Critical severity due to the possibility of a
    221 local permanent device compromise, and the device could only be repaired by
    222 re-flashing the operating system.</p>
    223 <table>
    224  <tr>
    225     <th>CVE</th>
    226     <th>Bug</th>
    227     <th>Severity</th>
    228     <th>Updated versions</th>
    229     <th>Date reported</th>
    230  </tr>
    231  <tr>
    232     <td>CVE-2016-0819</td>
    233     <td>ANDROID-25364034*</td>
    234     <td>Critical</td>
    235     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    236     <td>Oct 29, 2015</td>
    237  </tr>
    238 </table>
    239 
    240 
    241 <p>* The patch for this issue is not in AOSP. The update is contained in the
    242 latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">Google Developer site</a>.</p>
    243 
    244 <h3 id=elevation_of_privilege_vulnerability_in_mediatek_wi-fi_kernel_driver>Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability in MediaTek Wi-Fi Kernel Driver</h3>
    245 
    246 
    247 <p>There is a vulnerability in the MediaTek Wi-Fi kernel driver that could enable
    248 a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the context of
    249 the kernel. This issue is rated as a Critical severity due to the possibility
    250 of elevation of privilege and arbitrary code execution in the context of the
    251 kernel.</p>
    252 <table>
    253  <tr>
    254     <th>CVE</th>
    255     <th>Bug</th>
    256     <th>Severity</th>
    257     <th>Updated versions</th>
    258     <th>Date reported</th>
    259  </tr>
    260  <tr>
    261     <td>CVE-2016-0820</td>
    262     <td>ANDROID-26267358*</td>
    263     <td>Critical</td>
    264     <td>6.0.1</td>
    265     <td>Dec 18, 2015</td>
    266  </tr>
    267 </table>
    268 
    269 
    270 <p>* The patch for this issue is not in AOSP. The update is contained in the
    271 latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
    272 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">Google Developer site</a>.</p>
    273 
    274 <h3 id=elevation_of_privilege_vulnerability_in_kernel_keyring_component>Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability in Kernel Keyring Component</h3>
    275 
    276 
    277 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Kernel Keyring Component could
    278 enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the
    279 kernel. This issue is rated as a Critical severity due to the possibility of a
    280 local permanent device compromise and the device could potentially only be
    281 repaired by re-flashing the operating system. However, in Android versions 5.0
    282 and above, SELinux rules prevents third-party applications from reaching the
    283 affected code.</p>
    284 
    285 <p><strong>Note:</strong> For reference, the patch in AOSP is available for specific kernel versions:
    286 <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/8a8431507f8f5910db5ac85b72dbdc4ed8f6b308">4.1</a>,
    287 <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/ba8bb5774ca7b1acc314c98638cf678ce0beb19a">3.18</a>,
    288 <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/93faf7ad3d603c33b33e49318e81cf00f3a24a73">3.14</a>,
    289 and <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/9fc5f368bb89b65b591c4f800dfbcc7432e49de5">3.10</a>.</p>
    290 <table>
    291  <tr>
    292     <th>CVE</th>
    293     <th>Bug</th>
    294     <th>Severity</th>
    295     <th>Updated versions</th>
    296     <th>Date reported</th>
    297  </tr>
    298  <tr>
    299     <td>CVE-2016-0728</td>
    300     <td>ANDROID-26636379 </td>
    301     <td>Critical</td>
    302     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1 </td>
    303     <td>Jan 11, 2016</td>
    304  </tr>
    305 </table>
    306 
    307 
    308 <h3 id=mitigation_bypass_vulnerability_in_the_kernel>Mitigation Bypass Vulnerability in the Kernel</h3>
    309 
    310 
    311 <p>A mitigation bypass vulnerability in the kernel could permit a bypass of
    312 security measures in place to increase the difficulty of attackers exploiting
    313 the platform. This issue is rated as High severity because it could permit a
    314 bypass of security measures in place to increase the difficulty of attackers
    315 exploiting the platform.</p>
    316 
    317 <p><strong>Note:</strong> The update for this issue is
    318 <a href="https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/8a5e5e02fc83aaf67053ab53b359af08c6c49aaf">located in the Linux upstream</a>.</p>
    319 
    320 <table>
    321  <tr>
    322     <th>CVE</th>
    323     <th>Bug</th>
    324     <th>Severity</th>
    325     <th>Updated versions</th>
    326     <th>Date reported</th>
    327  </tr>
    328  <tr>
    329     <td>CVE-2016-0821</td>
    330     <td>ANDROID-26186802</td>
    331     <td>High</td>
    332     <td>6.0.1</td>
    333     <td>Google Internal</td>
    334  </tr>
    335 </table>
    336 
    337 
    338 <h3 id=elevation_of_privilege_in_mediatek_connectivity_kernel_driver>Elevation of Privilege in MediaTek Connectivity Kernel Driver</h3>
    339 
    340 
    341 <p>There is an elevation of privilege vulnerability in a MediaTek connectivity
    342 kernel driver that could enable a local malicious application to execute
    343 arbitrary code within the context of the kernel. Normally a kernel code execution
    344 bug like this would be rated critical, but because it requires first compromising
    345 the conn_launcher service, it justifies a downgrade to High severity rating.
    346 </p>
    347 <table>
    348  <tr>
    349     <th>CVE</th>
    350     <th>Bug</th>
    351     <th>Severity</th>
    352     <th>Updated versions</th>
    353     <th>Date reported</th>
    354  </tr>
    355  <tr>
    356     <td>CVE-2016-0822</td>
    357     <td>ANDROID-25873324*</td>
    358     <td>High</td>
    359     <td>6.0.1</td>
    360     <td>Nov 24, 2015</td>
    361  </tr>
    362 </table>
    363 
    364 
    365 <p>* The patch for this issue is not in AOSP. The update is contained in the
    366 latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
    367 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">Google Developer site</a>.</p>
    368 
    369 <h3 id=information_disclosure_vulnerability_in_kernel>Information Disclosure Vulnerability in Kernel</h3>
    370 
    371 
    372 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in the kernel could permit a bypass of
    373 security measures in place to increase the difficulty of attackers exploiting
    374 the platform. These issues are rated as High severity because they could allow
    375 a local bypass of exploit mitigation technologies such as ASLR in a privileged
    376 process.</p>
    377 
    378 <p><strong>Note:</strong> The fix for this issue is
    379 <a href="https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=ab676b7d6fbf4b294bf198fb27ade5b0e865c7ce">located in Linux upstream</a>.</p>
    380 <table>
    381  <tr>
    382     <th>CVE</th>
    383     <th>Bug</th>
    384     <th>Severity</th>
    385     <th>Updated versions</th>
    386     <th>Date reported</th>
    387  </tr>
    388  <tr>
    389     <td>CVE-2016-0823</td>
    390     <td>ANDROID-25739721*</td>
    391     <td>High</td>
    392     <td>6.0.1</td>
    393     <td>Google Internal</td>
    394  </tr>
    395 </table>
    396 <p>* The patch for this issue is not in AOSP. The update is contained in the
    397 latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
    398 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">Google Developer site</a>.</p>
    399 
    400 <h3 id=information_disclosure_vulnerability_in_libstagefright>Information Disclosure Vulnerability in libstagefright</h3>
    401 
    402 
    403 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in libstagefright could permit a bypass
    404 of security measures in place to increase the difficulty of attackers
    405 exploiting the platform. These issues are rated as High severity because they
    406 could also be used to gain elevated capabilities, such as <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">Signature</a> or <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">SignatureOrSystem</a> permissions privileges, which are not accessible to third-party applications.</p>
    407 <table>
    408  <tr>
    409     <th>CVE</th>
    410     <th>Bug with AOSP link</th>
    411     <th>Severity</th>
    412     <th>Updated versions</th>
    413     <th>Date reported</th>
    414  </tr>
    415  <tr>
    416     <td>CVE-2016-0824</td>
    417     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libmpeg2/+/ffab15eb80630dc799eb410855c93525b75233c3">ANDROID-25765591</a>
    418     </td>
    419     <td>High</td>
    420     <td>6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    421     <td>Nov 18, 2015</td>
    422  </tr>
    423 </table>
    424 
    425 
    426 <h3 id=information_disclosure_vulnerability_in_widevine>Information Disclosure Vulnerability in Widevine</h3>
    427 
    428 
    429 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in the Widevine Trusted Application
    430 could allow code running in the kernel context to access information in
    431 TrustZone secure storage. This issue is rated as High severity because it could
    432 be used to gain elevated capabilities, such as
    433 <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">Signature</a> or
    434 <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">SignatureOrSystem</a>
    435 permissions privileges.</p>
    436 <table>
    437  <tr>
    438     <th>CVE</th>
    439     <th>Bug(s)</th>
    440     <th>Severity</th>
    441     <th>Updated versions</th>
    442     <th>Date reported</th>
    443  </tr>
    444  <tr>
    445     <td>CVE-2016-0825</td>
    446     <td>ANDROID-20860039*</td>
    447     <td>High</td>
    448     <td>6.0.1</td>
    449     <td>Google Internal</td>
    450  </tr>
    451 </table>
    452 
    453 
    454 <p>* The patch for this issue is not in AOSP. The update is contained in the
    455 latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
    456 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">Google Developer site</a>.</p>
    457 
    458 <h3 id=elevation_of_privilege_vulnerability_in_mediaserver>Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability in Mediaserver </h3>
    459 
    460 
    461 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in mediaserver could enable a local
    462 malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the context of an
    463 elevated system application. This issue is rated as High severity because it
    464 could be used to gain elevated capabilities, such as <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">Signature</a> or <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">SignatureOrSystem</a> permissions privileges, which are not accessible to a third-party application.</p>
    465 <table>
    466  <tr>
    467     <th>CVE</th>
    468     <th>Bugs with AOSP links</th>
    469     <th>Severity</th>
    470     <th>Updated versions</th>
    471     <th>Date reported</th>
    472  </tr>
    473  <tr>
    474     <td>CVE-2016-0826</td>
    475     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/c9ab2b0bb05a7e19fb057e79b36e232809d70122">ANDROID-26265403</a> 
    476         <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/899823966e78552bb6dfd7772403a4f91471d2b0">[2]</a>
    477     </td>
    478     <td>High</td>
    479     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    480     <td>Dec 17, 2015</td>
    481  </tr>
    482  <tr>
    483     <td>CVE-2016-0827</td>
    484     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/9e29523b9537983b4c4b205ff868d0b3bca0383b">ANDROID-26347509</a></td>
    485     <td>High</td>
    486     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    487     <td>Dec 28, 2015</td>
    488  </tr>
    489 </table>
    490 
    491 
    492 <h3 id=information_disclosure_vulnerability_in_mediaserver>Information Disclosure Vulnerability in Mediaserver </h3>
    493 
    494 
    495 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in mediaserver could permit a bypass of
    496 security measures in place to increase the difficulty of attackers exploiting
    497 the platform. These issues are rated as High severity because they could also
    498 be used to gain elevated capabilities, such as <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">Signature</a> or <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">SignatureOrSystem</a> permissions privileges, which are not accessible to third-party applications.</p>
    499 <table>
    500  <tr>
    501     <th>CVE</th>
    502     <th>Bugs with AOSP links</th>
    503     <th>Severity</th>
    504     <th>Updated versions</th>
    505     <th>Date reported</th>
    506  </tr>
    507  <tr>
    508     <td>CVE-2016-0828</td>
    509     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/native/+/dded8fdbb700d6cc498debc69a780915bc34d755">ANDROID-26338113</a>
    510     </td>
    511     <td>High</td>
    512     <td>5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    513     <td>Dec 27, 2015</td>
    514  </tr>
    515  <tr>
    516     <td>CVE-2016-0829</td>
    517     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/native/+/d06421fd37fbb7fd07002e6738fac3a223cb1a62">ANDROID-26338109</a></td>
    518     <td>High</td>
    519     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    520     <td>Dec 27, 2015</td>
    521  </tr>
    522 </table>
    523 
    524 
    525 <h3 id=remote_denial_of_service_vulnerability_in_bluetooth>Remote Denial of Service Vulnerability in Bluetooth</h3>
    526 
    527 
    528 <p>A remote denial of service vulnerability in the Bluetooth component could allow
    529 a proximal attacker to block access to an affected device. An attacker could
    530 cause an overflow of identified Bluetooth devices in the Bluetooth component,
    531 which leads to memory corruption and service stop. This is rated as a High
    532 severity because it leads to a Denial of Service to the Bluetooth service, which
    533 could potentially only be fixed with a flash of the device.</p>
    534 <table>
    535  <tr>
    536     <th>CVE</th>
    537     <th>Bug with AOSP link</th>
    538     <th>Severity</th>
    539     <th>Updated versions</th>
    540     <th>Date reported</th>
    541  </tr>
    542  <tr>
    543     <td>CVE-2016-0830</td>
    544     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/bt/+/d77f1999ecece56c1cbb333f4ddc26f0b5bac2c5">ANDROID-26071376</a></td>
    545     <td>High</td>
    546     <td>6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    547     <td>Google Internal</td>
    548  </tr>
    549 </table>
    550 
    551 
    552 <h3 id=information_disclosure_vulnerability_in_telephony>Information Disclosure Vulnerability in Telephony</h3>
    553 
    554 
    555 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in the Telephony component could allow
    556 an application to access sensitive information. This issue is rated Moderate
    557 severity because it could be used to improperly access data without
    558 permission.</p>
    559 <table>
    560  <tr>
    561     <th>CVE</th>
    562     <th>Bug with AOSP link</th>
    563     <th>Severity</th>
    564     <th>Updated versions</th>
    565     <th>Date reported</th>
    566  </tr>
    567  <tr>
    568     <td>CVE-2016-0831</td>
    569     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/opt/telephony/+/79eecef63f3ea99688333c19e22813f54d4a31b1">ANDROID-25778215</a></td>
    570     <td>Moderate</td>
    571     <td>5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    572     <td>Nov 16, 2015</td>
    573  </tr>
    574 </table>
    575 
    576 
    577 <h3 id=elevation_of_privilege_vulnerability_in_setup_wizard>Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability in Setup Wizard</h3>
    578 
    579 
    580 <p>A vulnerability in the Setup Wizard could enable an attacker who had physical
    581 access to the device to gain access to device settings and perform a manual
    582 device reset. This issue is rated as Moderate severity because it could be used
    583 to improperly work around the factory reset protection.</p>
    584 <table>
    585  <tr>
    586     <th>CVE</th>
    587     <th>Bug(s)</th>
    588     <th>Severity</th>
    589     <th>Updated versions</th>
    590     <th>Date reported</th>
    591  </tr>
    592  <tr>
    593     <td>CVE-2016-0832</td>
    594     <td>ANDROID-25955042*</td>
    595     <td>Moderate</td>
    596     <td>5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    597     <td>Google Internal</td>
    598  </tr>
    599 </table>
    600 
    601 
    602 <p>* There is no source code patch provided for this update.</p>
    603 
    604 <h2 id=common_questions_and_answers>Common Questions and Answers</h2>
    605 
    606 
    607 <p>This section reviews answers to common questions that may occur after reading
    608 this bulletin.</p>
    609 
    610 <p><strong>1. How do I determine if my device is updated to address these issues? </strong></p>
    611 
    612 <p>Builds LMY49H or later and Android 6.0 with Security Patch Level of March 1,
    613 2016 or later address these issues. Refer to the <a href="https://support.google.com/nexus/answer/4457705">Nexus documentation</a> for instructions on how to check the security patch level. Device
    614 manufacturers that include these updates should set the patch string level to:
    615 [ro.build.version.security_patch]:[2016-03-01]</p>
    616 
    617 <h2 id=revisions>Revisions</h2>
    618 
    619 
    620 <ul>
    621   <li> March 07, 2016: Bulletin published.
    622   <li> March 08, 2016: Bulletin revised to include AOSP links.
    623 </ul>
    624 
    625   </body>
    626 </html>
    627