Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in bulletin
      1 <html devsite>
      2   <head>
      3     <title>Nexus   - 2016 3</title>
      4     <meta name="project_path" value="/_project.yaml" />
      5     <meta name="book_path" value="/_book.yaml" />
      6   </head>
      7   <body>
      8   <!--
      9       Copyright 2017 The Android Open Source Project
     10 
     11       Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
     12       you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
     13       You may obtain a copy of the License at
     14 
     15           http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     16 
     17       Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     18       distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     19       WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     20       See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     21       limitations under the License.
     22   -->
     23 
     24 
     25 
     26 <p><em>2016 3 7  | 2016 3 8 </em></p>
     27 
     28 <p>Google Android       
     29   Nexus     .
     30  Nexus   <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/images">Google  </a> .
     31    LMY49H   2016 3 1     Android M
     32  .        <a href="https://support.google.com/nexus/answer/4457705">Nexus </a> .</p>
     33 
     34 <p>     2016 2 1 
     35 .         48 
     36 Android  (AOSP)  .     
     37   AOSP  .</p>
     38 
     39 <p>        
     40   , MMS      
     41         .</p>
     42 
     43 <p>         
     44 . SafetyNet  Android    <a href="#mitigations">Android   </a>     
     45   <a href="/security/enhancements/index.html"></a>  .       
     46 .</p>
     47 
     48 <h2 id="security_vulnerability_summary">  </h2>
     49 
     50 <p>    ,     ID(CVE),
     51    . <a href="/security/overview/updates-resources.html#severity"> </a>         
     52          
     53  .</p>
     54 <table>
     55  <tr>
     56     <th></th>
     57     <th>CVE</th>
     58     <th></th>
     59  </tr>
     60  <tr>
     61     <td>      </td>
     62     <td>CVE-2016-0815<br>
     63         CVE-2016-0816</td>
     64     <td></td>
     65  </tr>
     66  <tr>
     67     <td>libvpx    </td>
     68     <td>CVE-2016-1621</td>
     69     <td></td>
     70  </tr>
     71  <tr>
     72     <td>Conscrypt  </td>
     73     <td>CVE-2016-0818</td>
     74     <td></td>
     75  </tr>
     76  <tr>
     77     <td>Qualcomm  <br>
     78           </td>
     79     <td>CVE-2016-0819</td>
     80     <td></td>
     81  </tr>
     82  <tr>
     83     <td>MediaTek Wi-Fi    </td>
     84     <td>CVE-2016-0820</td>
     85     <td></td>
     86  </tr>
     87  <tr>
     88     <td>Keyring    </td>
     89     <td>CVE-2016-0728</td>
     90     <td></td>
     91  </tr>
     92  <tr>
     93     <td>   </td>
     94     <td>CVE-2016-0821</td>
     95     <td></td>
     96  </tr>
     97  <tr>
     98     <td>MediaTek    </td>
     99     <td>CVE-2016-0822</td>
    100     <td></td>
    101  </tr>
    102  <tr>
    103     <td>   </td>
    104     <td>CVE-2016-0823</td>
    105     <td></td>
    106  </tr>
    107  <tr>
    108     <td>libstagefright   </td>
    109     <td>CVE-2016-0824</td>
    110     <td></td>
    111  </tr>
    112  <tr>
    113     <td>Widevine   </td>
    114     <td>CVE-2016-0825</td>
    115     <td></td>
    116  </tr>
    117  <tr>
    118     <td>    </td>
    119     <td>CVE-2016-0826<br>
    120         CVE-2016-0827</td>
    121     <td></td>
    122  </tr>
    123  <tr>
    124     <td>    </td>
    125     <td>CVE-2016-0828<br>
    126         CVE-2016-0829</td>
    127     <td></td>
    128  </tr>
    129  <tr>
    130     <td>    </td>
    131     <td>CVE-2016-0830</td>
    132     <td></td>
    133  </tr>
    134  <tr>
    135     <td>    </td>
    136     <td>CVE-2016-0831</td>
    137     <td></td>
    138  </tr>
    139  <tr>
    140     <td>    </td>
    141     <td>CVE-2016-0832</td>
    142     <td></td>
    143  </tr>
    144 </table>
    145 
    146 
    147 <h3 id="mitigations"></h3>
    148 
    149 
    150 <p> SafetyNet  <a href="/security/enhancements/index.html">Android  </a>        .
    151    Android    
    152 .</p>
    153 
    154 <ul>
    155   <li> Android      Android  
    156   .    
    157 Android     .
    158   <li> Android       
    159      SafetyNet   
    160 . Google Play      . 
    161 Google Play       
    162          . 
    163          
    164  . 
    165         
    166   .
    167   <li>   Google       
    168    .
    169 </li></li></li></ul>
    170 
    171 <h3 id="acknowledgements"></h3>
    172 
    173 
    174 <p>    .</p>
    175 
    176 <ul>
    177   <li> Chrome  Abhishek Arya, Oliver Chang, Martin Barbella
    178 : CVE-2016-0815
    179   <li> CENSUS S.A Anestis Bechtsoudis(<a href="https://twitter.com/anestisb">@anestisb</a>): CVE-2016-0816, CVE-2016-0824
    180   <li> Android  Chad Brubaker: CVE-2016-0818
    181   <li> Google Project Zero Mark Brand: CVE-2016-0820
    182   <li> <a href="http://www.360safe.com">Qihoo 360</a> <a href="http://c0reteam.org">C0RE</a> Mingjian Zhou(<a href="https://twitter.com/Mingjian_Zhou">@Mingjian_Zhou</a>), Chiachih Wu(<a href="https://twitter.com/chiachih_wu">@chiachih_wu</a>), Xuxian Jiang: CVE-2016-0826
    183   <li> Trend Micro Peter Pi(<a href="https://twitter.com/heisecode">@heisecode</a>): CVE-2016-0827, CVE-2016-0828, CVE-2016-0829
    184   <li> Scott Bauer(<a href="mailto:sbauer (a] eng.utah.edu">sbauer (a] eng.utah.edu</a>, <a href="mailto:sbauer (a] plzdonthack.me">sbauer (a] plzdonthack.me</a>): CVE-2016-0822
    185   <li> Trend Micro Inc. Wish Wu(<a href="https://twitter.com/@wish_wu">@wish_wu</a>): CVE-2016-0819
    186   <li> Huawei Yongzheng Wu, Tieyan Li: CVE-2016-0831
    187   <li>    Su Mon Kywe, Yingjiu Li: CVE-2016-0831
    188   <li> Android  Zach Riggle(<a href="https://twitter.com/@ebeip90">@ebeip90</a>): CVE-2016-0821
    189 </li></li></li></li></li></li></li></li></li></li></li></ul>
    190 
    191 <h2 id="security_vulnerability_details">  </h2>
    192 
    193 
    194 <p>   <a href="#security_vulnerability_summary">  </a> 
    195     .    ,    CVE,  , ,
    196        .
    197     AOSP   ID .
    198       
    199  AOSP   ID    .</p>
    200 
    201 <h3 id="remote_code_execution_vulnerability_in_mediaserver">     </h3>
    202 
    203 
    204 <p>        
    205        
    206         .</p>
    207 
    208 <p>    ,  
    209    ,  MMS   
    210    .</p>
    211 
    212 <p>          
    213   .   
    214       
    215       .</p>
    216 <table>
    217  <tr>
    218     <th>CVE</th>
    219     <th>AOSP   </th>
    220     <th></th>
    221     <th> </th>
    222     <th> </th>
    223  </tr>
    224  <tr>
    225     <td>CVE-2016-0815</td>
    226     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform%2Fframeworks%2Fav/+/5403587a74aee2fb57076528c3927851531c8afb">ANDROID-26365349</a>
    227     </td>
    228     <td></td>
    229     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    230     <td>Google </td>
    231  </tr>
    232  <tr>
    233     <td>CVE-2016-0816</td>
    234     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/4a524d3a8ae9aa20c36430008e6bd429443f8f1d">ANDROID-25928803</a>
    235     </td>
    236     <td></td>
    237     <td>6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    238     <td>Google </td>
    239  </tr>
    240 </table>
    241 
    242 
    243 <h3 id="remote_code_execution_vulnerabilities_in_libvpx">libvpx    </h3>
    244 
    245 
    246 <p>        
    247        
    248         .</p>
    249 
    250 <p>    ,  
    251    ,  MMS   
    252    .</p>
    253 
    254 <p>            
    255     .   
    256       
    257       .</p>
    258 <table>
    259  <tr>
    260     <th>CVE</th>
    261     <th>AOSP   </th>
    262     <th></th>
    263     <th> </th>
    264     <th> </th>
    265  </tr>
    266  <tr>
    267     <td>CVE-2016-1621</td>
    268     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/5a6788730acfc6fd8f4a6ef89d2c376572a26b55">ANDROID-23452792</a>
    269         <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libvpx/+/04839626ed859623901ebd3a5fd483982186b59d">[2]</a>
    270         <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libvpx/+/5a9753fca56f0eeb9f61e342b2fccffc364f9426">[3]</a>
    271     </td>
    272     <td></td>
    273     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0</td>
    274     <td>Google </td>
    275  </tr>
    276 </table>
    277 
    278 
    279 <h3 id="elevation_of_privilege_in_conscrypt">Conscrypt  </h3>
    280 
    281 <p>Conscrypt     (CA)             .     .              .</p>
    282 
    283 <table>
    284  <tr>
    285     <th>CVE</th>
    286     <th>AOSP   </th>
    287     <th></th>
    288     <th> </th>
    289     <th> </th>
    290  </tr>
    291  <tr>
    292     <td>CVE-2016-0818</td>
    293     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/conscrypt/+/c4ab1b959280413fb11bf4fd7f6b4c2ba38bd779">ANDROID-26232830</a>
    294         <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/conscrypt/+/4c9f9c2201116acf790fca25af43995d29980ee0">[2]</a>
    295     </td>
    296     <td></td>
    297     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    298     <td>Google </td>
    299  </tr>
    300 </table>
    301 
    302 
    303 <h3 id="elevation_of_privilege_vulnerability_in_the_qualcomm_performance_component">Qualcomm     </h3>
    304 
    305 
    306 <p>Qualcomm       
    307        
    308 .           
    309      
    310   .</p>
    311 <table>
    312  <tr>
    313     <th>CVE</th>
    314     <th></th>
    315     <th></th>
    316     <th> </th>
    317     <th> </th>
    318  </tr>
    319  <tr>
    320     <td>CVE-2016-0819</td>
    321     <td>ANDROID-25364034*</td>
    322     <td></td>
    323     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    324     <td>2015 10 29</td>
    325  </tr>
    326 </table>
    327 
    328 
    329 <p>*     AOSP   .  <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">Google  </a>  Nexus      .</p>
    330 
    331 <h3 id="elevation_of_privilege_vulnerability_in_mediatek_wi-fi_kernel_driver">MediaTek Wi-Fi     </h3>
    332 
    333 
    334 <p>MediaTek Wi-Fi     
    335         
    336 .        
    337       
    338 .</p>
    339 <table>
    340  <tr>
    341     <th>CVE</th>
    342     <th></th>
    343     <th></th>
    344     <th> </th>
    345     <th> </th>
    346  </tr>
    347  <tr>
    348     <td>CVE-2016-0820</td>
    349     <td>ANDROID-26267358*</td>
    350     <td></td>
    351     <td>6.0.1</td>
    352     <td>2015 12 18</td>
    353  </tr>
    354 </table>
    355 
    356 
    357 <p>*     AOSP   .  <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">Google  </a>
    358  Nexus      .</p>
    359 
    360 <h3 id="elevation_of_privilege_vulnerability_in_kernel_keyring_component"> Keyring    </h3>
    361 
    362 
    363 <p> Keyring      
    364        
    365 .           
    366      
    367   .  Android version 5.0
    368  SELinux       
    369 .</p>
    370 
    371 <p><strong>:</strong>      AOSP    .
    372 <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/8a8431507f8f5910db5ac85b72dbdc4ed8f6b308">4.1</a>,
    373 <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/ba8bb5774ca7b1acc314c98638cf678ce0beb19a">3.18</a>,
    374 <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/93faf7ad3d603c33b33e49318e81cf00f3a24a73">3.14</a>,
    375 <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/9fc5f368bb89b65b591c4f800dfbcc7432e49de5">3.10</a></p>
    376 <table>
    377  <tr>
    378     <th>CVE</th>
    379     <th></th>
    380     <th></th>
    381     <th> </th>
    382     <th> </th>
    383  </tr>
    384  <tr>
    385     <td>CVE-2016-0728</td>
    386     <td>ANDROID-26636379 </td>
    387     <td></td>
    388     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1 </td>
    389     <td>2016 1 11</td>
    390  </tr>
    391 </table>
    392 
    393 
    394 <h3 id="mitigation_bypass_vulnerability_in_the_kernel">   </h3>
    395 
    396 
    397 <p>       
    398      
    399 .       
    400         
    401 .</p>
    402 
    403 <p><strong>:</strong>    
    404 <a href="https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/8a5e5e02fc83aaf67053ab53b359af08c6c49aaf">Linux  </a>.</p>
    405 
    406 <table>
    407  <tr>
    408     <th>CVE</th>
    409     <th></th>
    410     <th></th>
    411     <th> </th>
    412     <th> </th>
    413  </tr>
    414  <tr>
    415     <td>CVE-2016-0821</td>
    416     <td>ANDROID-26186802</td>
    417     <td></td>
    418     <td>6.0.1</td>
    419     <td>Google </td>
    420  </tr>
    421 </table>
    422 
    423 
    424 <h3 id="elevation_of_privilege_in_mediatek_connectivity_kernel_driver">MediaTek     </h3>
    425 
    426 
    427 <p>MediaTek       
    428        
    429   .       
    430    conn_launcher    
    431     .
    432 </p>
    433 <table>
    434  <tr>
    435     <th>CVE</th>
    436     <th></th>
    437     <th></th>
    438     <th> </th>
    439     <th> </th>
    440  </tr>
    441  <tr>
    442     <td>CVE-2016-0822</td>
    443     <td>ANDROID-25873324*</td>
    444     <td></td>
    445     <td>6.0.1</td>
    446     <td>2015 11 24</td>
    447  </tr>
    448 </table>
    449 
    450 
    451 <p>*     AOSP   .  <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">Google  </a>
    452  Nexus      .</p>
    453 
    454 <h3 id="information_disclosure_vulnerability_in_kernel">   </h3>
    455 
    456 
    457 <p>      
    458       
    459 .      ASLR    
    460       
    461 .</p>
    462 
    463 <p><strong>:</strong>    
    464 <a href="https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=ab676b7d6fbf4b294bf198fb27ade5b0e865c7ce">Linux  </a>.</p>
    465 <table>
    466  <tr>
    467     <th>CVE</th>
    468     <th></th>
    469     <th></th>
    470     <th> </th>
    471     <th> </th>
    472  </tr>
    473  <tr>
    474     <td>CVE-2016-0823</td>
    475     <td>ANDROID-25739721*</td>
    476     <td></td>
    477     <td>6.0.1</td>
    478     <td>Google </td>
    479  </tr>
    480 </table>
    481 <p>*     AOSP   .  <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">Google  </a>
    482  Nexus      .</p>
    483 
    484 <h3 id="information_disclosure_vulnerability_in_libstagefright">libstagefright   </h3>
    485 
    486 
    487 <p>libstagefright       
    488       
    489 .         <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel"></a>  <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">SignatureOrSystem</a>
    490            .</p>
    491 <table>
    492  <tr>
    493     <th>CVE</th>
    494     <th>AOSP   </th>
    495     <th></th>
    496     <th> </th>
    497     <th> </th>
    498  </tr>
    499  <tr>
    500     <td>CVE-2016-0824</td>
    501     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libmpeg2/+/ffab15eb80630dc799eb410855c93525b75233c3">ANDROID-25765591</a>
    502     </td>
    503     <td></td>
    504     <td>6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    505     <td>2015 11 18</td>
    506  </tr>
    507 </table>
    508 
    509 
    510 <h3 id="information_disclosure_vulnerability_in_widevine">Widevine   </h3>
    511 
    512 
    513 <p>Widevine      
    514      TrustZone    
    515    .  
    516 <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel"></a> 
    517 <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">SignatureOrSystem</a>
    518            .</p>
    519 <table>
    520  <tr>
    521     <th>CVE</th>
    522     <th></th>
    523     <th></th>
    524     <th> </th>
    525     <th> </th>
    526  </tr>
    527  <tr>
    528     <td>CVE-2016-0825</td>
    529     <td>ANDROID-20860039*</td>
    530     <td></td>
    531     <td>6.0.1</td>
    532     <td>Google </td>
    533  </tr>
    534 </table>
    535 
    536 
    537 <p>*     AOSP   .  <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">Google  </a>
    538  Nexus      .</p>
    539 
    540 <h3 id="elevation_of_privilege_vulnerability_in_mediaserver">     </h3>
    541 
    542 
    543 <p>                  .         <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel"></a>  <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">SignatureOrSystem</a>
    544            .</p>
    545 <table>
    546  <tr>
    547     <th>CVE</th>
    548     <th>AOSP   </th>
    549     <th></th>
    550     <th> </th>
    551     <th> </th>
    552  </tr>
    553  <tr>
    554     <td>CVE-2016-0826</td>
    555     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/c9ab2b0bb05a7e19fb057e79b36e232809d70122">ANDROID-26265403</a> 
    556         <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/899823966e78552bb6dfd7772403a4f91471d2b0">[2]</a>
    557     </td>
    558     <td></td>
    559     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    560     <td>2015 12 17</td>
    561  </tr>
    562  <tr>
    563     <td>CVE-2016-0827</td>
    564     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/9e29523b9537983b4c4b205ff868d0b3bca0383b">ANDROID-26347509</a></td>
    565     <td></td>
    566     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    567     <td>2015 12 28</td>
    568  </tr>
    569 </table>
    570 
    571 
    572 <h3 id="information_disclosure_vulnerability_in_mediaserver">     </h3>
    573 
    574 
    575 <p>       
    576       
    577 .  
    578       <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel"></a>  <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">SignatureOrSystem</a>
    579            .</p>
    580 <table>
    581  <tr>
    582     <th>CVE</th>
    583     <th>AOSP   </th>
    584     <th></th>
    585     <th> </th>
    586     <th> </th>
    587  </tr>
    588  <tr>
    589     <td>CVE-2016-0828</td>
    590     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/native/+/dded8fdbb700d6cc498debc69a780915bc34d755">ANDROID-26338113</a>
    591     </td>
    592     <td></td>
    593     <td>5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    594     <td>2015 12 27</td>
    595  </tr>
    596  <tr>
    597     <td>CVE-2016-0829</td>
    598     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/native/+/d06421fd37fbb7fd07002e6738fac3a223cb1a62">ANDROID-26338109</a></td>
    599     <td></td>
    600     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    601     <td>2015 12 27</td>
    602  </tr>
    603 </table>
    604 
    605 
    606 <h3 id="remote_denial_of_service_vulnerability_in_bluetooth">    </h3>
    607 
    608 
    609 <p>        
    610        . 
    611        
    612         .  
    613         
    614       .</p>
    615 <table>
    616  <tr>
    617     <th>CVE</th>
    618     <th>AOSP   </th>
    619     <th></th>
    620     <th> </th>
    621     <th> </th>
    622  </tr>
    623  <tr>
    624     <td>CVE-2016-0830</td>
    625     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/bt/+/d77f1999ecece56c1cbb333f4ddc26f0b5bac2c5">ANDROID-26071376</a></td>
    626     <td></td>
    627     <td>6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    628     <td>Google </td>
    629  </tr>
    630 </table>
    631 
    632 
    633 <h3 id="information_disclosure_vulnerability_in_telephony">    </h3>
    634 
    635 
    636 <p>         
    637      .      
    638        .</p>
    639 <table>
    640  <tr>
    641     <th>CVE</th>
    642     <th>AOSP   </th>
    643     <th></th>
    644     <th> </th>
    645     <th> </th>
    646  </tr>
    647  <tr>
    648     <td>CVE-2016-0831</td>
    649     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/opt/telephony/+/79eecef63f3ea99688333c19e22813f54d4a31b1">ANDROID-25778215</a></td>
    650     <td></td>
    651     <td>5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    652     <td>2015 11 16</td>
    653  </tr>
    654 </table>
    655 
    656 
    657 <h3 id="elevation_of_privilege_vulnerability_in_setup_wizard">    </h3>
    658 
    659 
    660 <p>         
    661       .    
    662           .</p>
    663 <table>
    664  <tr>
    665     <th>CVE</th>
    666     <th></th>
    667     <th></th>
    668     <th> </th>
    669     <th> </th>
    670  </tr>
    671  <tr>
    672     <td>CVE-2016-0832</td>
    673     <td>ANDROID-25955042*</td>
    674     <td></td>
    675     <td>5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
    676     <td>Google </td>
    677  </tr>
    678 </table>
    679 
    680 
    681 <p>*       .</p>
    682 
    683 <h2 id="common_questions_and_answers">   </h2>
    684 
    685 
    686 <p>          
    687 .</p>
    688 
    689 <p><strong>1.          ? </strong></p>
    690 
    691 <p>   LMY49H   2016 3 1    
    692 Android 6.0  .        <a href="https://support.google.com/nexus/answer/4457705">Nexus </a> .  
    693          .
    694 [ro.build.version.security_patch]:[2016-03-01]</p>
    695 
    696 <h2 id="revisions"></h2>
    697 
    698 
    699 <ul>
    700   <li> 2016 3 7:  
    701   <li> 2016 3 8:   AOSP  
    702 </li></li></ul>
    703 
    704   </body>
    705 </html>
    706