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     23 
     24 
     25 
     26   <p>
     27          Android  
     28       Nexus
     29 
     30     Nexus 
     31    <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/images">
     32       
     33    </a>
     34    .
     35       LMY49F   
     36 ,    Android6.0    1 2016
     37   .
     38    <a href="http://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2016-01-01.html#common_questions_and_answers">
     39     
     40    </a>
     41   </p>
     42   <p>
     43            
     44 7 2015  .   
     45   Android Open Source Project (AOSP).
     46   </p>
     47   <p>
     48            
     49       (,  
     50   ,      
     51  MMS).
     52   </p>
     53   <p>
     54       .  
     55    <a href="http://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2016-01-01.html#mitigations">
     56      
     57    </a>
     58    , 
     59    <a href="https://source.android.com/security/enhancements/">
     60      
     61    </a>
     62       , 
     63 SafetyNet,      Android.   
     64      .
     65   </p>
     66   <h2 id="security_vulnerability_summary" style="margin-bottom:0px">
     67     
     68   </h2>
     69   <hr/>
     70   <p>
     71        ,   (CVE)  
     72 . 
     73    <a href="https://source.android.com/security/overview/updates-resources.html#severity">
     74     
     75    </a>
     76     ,     
     77     ,     
     78   .
     79   </p>
     80   <table>
     81    <tbody>
     82     <tr>
     83      <th>
     84       
     85      </th>
     86      <th>
     87       CVE
     88      </th>
     89      <th>
     90        
     91      </th>
     92     </tr>
     93     <tr>
     94      <td>
     95           mediaserver
     96      </td>
     97      <td>
     98       CVE-2015-6636
     99      </td>
    100      <td>
    101       
    102      </td>
    103     </tr>
    104     <tr>
    105      <td>
    106           misc-sd
    107      </td>
    108      <td>
    109       CVE-2015-6637
    110      </td>
    111      <td>
    112       
    113      </td>
    114     </tr>
    115     <tr>
    116      <td>
    117           Imagination Technologies
    118      </td>
    119      <td>
    120       CVE-2015-6638
    121      </td>
    122      <td>
    123       
    124      </td>
    125     </tr>
    126     <tr>
    127      <td>
    128          Trustzone
    129      </td>
    130      <td>
    131       CVE-2015-6639<br />
    132       CVE-2015-6647
    133      </td>
    134      <td>
    135       
    136      </td>
    137     </tr>
    138     <tr>
    139      <td>
    140          
    141      </td>
    142      <td>
    143       CVE-2015-6640
    144      </td>
    145      <td>
    146       
    147      </td>
    148     </tr>
    149     <tr>
    150      <td>
    151          Bluetooth
    152      </td>
    153      <td>
    154       CVE-2015-6641
    155      </td>
    156      <td>
    157       
    158      </td>
    159     </tr>
    160     <tr>
    161      <td>
    162          
    163      </td>
    164      <td>
    165       CVE-2015-6642
    166      </td>
    167      <td>
    168       
    169      </td>
    170     </tr>
    171     <tr>
    172      <td>
    173           
    174      </td>
    175      <td>
    176       CVE-2015-6643
    177      </td>
    178      <td>
    179       
    180      </td>
    181     </tr>
    182     <tr>
    183      <td>
    184          Wi-Fi
    185      </td>
    186      <td>
    187       CVE-2015-5310
    188      </td>
    189      <td>
    190       
    191      </td>
    192     </tr>
    193     <tr>
    194      <td>
    195          Bouncy Castle
    196      </td>
    197      <td>
    198       CVE-2015-6644
    199      </td>
    200      <td>
    201       
    202      </td>
    203     </tr>
    204     <tr>
    205      <td>
    206           SyncManager
    207      </td>
    208      <td>
    209       CVE-2015-6645
    210      </td>
    211      <td>
    212       
    213      </td>
    214     </tr>
    215     <tr>
    216      <td>
    217             Nexus
    218      </td>
    219      <td>
    220       CVE-2015-6646
    221      </td>
    222      <td>
    223       
    224      </td>
    225     </tr>
    226    </tbody>
    227   </table>
    228   <h2 id="mitigations" style="margin-bottom:0px">
    229     
    230   </h2>
    231   <hr/>
    232   <p>
    233     , 
    234    <a href="https://source.android.com/security/enhancements/index.html">
    235      
    236    </a>
    237       ,
    238  SafetyNet,      Android.
    239   </p>
    240   <ul>
    241    <li>
    242            Android,
    243         .
    244    </li>
    245    <li>
    246     ,    Android,  
    247       SafetyNet.
    248         .     Google Play .
    249    ,     
    250 ,  " "   .
    251        -
    252 .  ,    
    253  ,     ,
    254    .     , 
    255        .
    256    </li>
    257    <li>
    258      Google Hangouts  Messenger    
    259 ,  mediaserver, .
    260    </li>
    261   </ul>
    262   <h2 id="acknowledgements" style="margin-bottom:0px">
    263    
    264   </h2>
    265   <hr/>
    266   <p>
    267     ,    :
    268   </p>
    269   <ul>
    270    <li>
    271      ,       
    272  Google Chrome: CVE-2015-6636.
    273    </li>
    274    <li>
    275       (
    276     <a href="https://twitter.com/@nforest_"> @nforest_ </a>
    277     )  jfang  KEEN lab, Tencent (
    278     <a href="https://twitter.com/k33nteam"> @K33nTeam </a>
    279     ):
    280 CVE-2015-6637.
    281    </li>
    282    <li>
    283        Android Bionic Team: CVE-2015-6640.
    284    </li>
    285    <li>
    286        GoogleX: CVE-2015-6641.
    287    </li>
    288    <li>
    289       (
    290     <a href="https://thejh.net/">
    291      https://thejh.net
    292     </a>
    293     ): CVE-2015-6642.
    294    </li>
    295    <li>
    296       (PGP ID EFC895FA): CVE-2015-5310.
    297    </li>
    298    <li>
    299         Google  : CVE-2015-6644.
    300    </li>
    301    <li>
    302       (
    303     <a href="https://twitter.com/@laginimaineb"> @laginimaineb </a>
    304     ,
    305     <a href="http://bits-please.blogspot.com/">
    306      http://bits-please.blogspot.com
    307     </a>
    308     ):
    309 CVE-2015-6639.
    310    </li>
    311   </ul>
    312   <h2 id="security_vulnerability_details" style="margin-bottom:0px">
    313     
    314   </h2>
    315   <hr/>
    316   <p>
    317            
    318    <a href="http://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2016-01-01.html#security_vulnerability_summary">
    319      
    320    </a>
    321    : ,  ,     CVE, 
    322  ,  ,       ,
    323    .
    324  ,  
    325      AOSP,    ,
    326      .
    327   </p>
    328   <h3 id="remote_code_execution_vulnerability_in_mediaserver">
    329        mediaserver
    330   </h3>
    331   <p>
    332            
    333     mediaserver, 
    334          
    335 mediaserver.
    336   </p>
    337   <p>
    338         .  
    339  ,  MMS-  
    340   ,    .
    341   </p>
    342   <p>
    343        -  
    344      mediaserver.      -
    345  ,    ,    .
    346   </p>
    347   <table>
    348    <tbody>
    349     <tr>
    350      <th>
    351       CVE
    352      </th>
    353      <th>
    354           AOSP
    355      </th>
    356      <th>
    357        
    358      </th>
    359      <th>
    360       ,    
    361      </th>
    362      <th>
    363          
    364      </th>
    365     </tr>
    366     <tr>
    367      <td rowspan="2">
    368       CVE-2015-6636
    369      </td>
    370      <td>
    371       <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform%2Fexternal%2Flibhevc/+/b9f7c2c45c6fe770b7daffb9a4e61522d1f12d51#">
    372        ANDROID-25070493
    373       </a>
    374      </td>
    375      <td>
    376       
    377      </td>
    378      <td>
    379       5.0, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1
    380      </td>
    381      <td>
    382          Google
    383      </td>
    384     </tr>
    385     <tr>
    386      <td>
    387       <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform%2Fexternal%2Flibhevc/+/e8bfec1fa41eafa1fd8e05d0fdc53ea0f2379518">
    388        ANDROID-24686670
    389       </a>
    390      </td>
    391      <td>
    392       
    393      </td>
    394      <td>
    395       5.0, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1
    396      </td>
    397      <td>
    398          Google
    399      </td>
    400     </tr>
    401    </tbody>
    402   </table>
    403   <h3 id="elevation_of_privilege_vulnerability_in_misc-sd_driver">
    404        misc-sd
    405   </h3>
    406   <p>
    407        misc-sd  MediaTek.  
    408         .
    409     ,  -  
    410   .      .
    411   </p>
    412   <table>
    413    <tbody>
    414     <tr>
    415      <th>
    416       CVE
    417      </th>
    418      <th>
    419       
    420      </th>
    421      <th>
    422        
    423      </th>
    424      <th>
    425       ,    
    426      </th>
    427      <th>
    428          
    429      </th>
    430     </tr>
    431     <tr>
    432      <td>
    433       CVE-2015-6637
    434      </td>
    435      <td>
    436       ANDROID-25307013*
    437      </td>
    438      <td>
    439       
    440      </td>
    441      <td>
    442       4.4.4, 5.0, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1
    443      </td>
    444      <td>
    445       26 2015.
    446      </td>
    447     </tr>
    448    </tbody>
    449   </table>
    450   <p>
    451    *    AOSP.  
    452       Nexus, 
    453   
    454    <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
    455       
    456    </a>
    457    .
    458   </p>
    459   <h3 id="elevation_of_privilege_vulnerability_in_the_imagination_technologies_driver">
    460        Imagination Technologies
    461   </h3>
    462   <p>
    463          Imagination Technologies.
    464       
    465    .    , 
    466 -     .   
    467   .
    468   </p>
    469   <table>
    470    <tbody>
    471     <tr>
    472      <th>
    473       CVE
    474      </th>
    475      <th>
    476       
    477      </th>
    478      <th>
    479        
    480      </th>
    481      <th>
    482       ,    
    483      </th>
    484      <th>
    485          
    486      </th>
    487     </tr>
    488     <tr>
    489      <td>
    490       CVE-2015-6638
    491      </td>
    492      <td>
    493       ANDROID-24673908*
    494      </td>
    495      <td>
    496       
    497      </td>
    498      <td>
    499       5.0, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1
    500      </td>
    501      <td>
    502          Google
    503      </td>
    504     </tr>
    505    </tbody>
    506   </table>
    507   <p>
    508    *    AOSP.  
    509       Nexus, 
    510   
    511    <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
    512       
    513    </a>
    514    .
    515   </p>
    516   <h3 id="elevation_of_privilege_vulnerabilities_in_trustzone">
    517       Trustzone
    518   </h3>
    519   <p>
    520        Widevine QSEE TrustZone.
    521     
    522    QSEECOM     
    523 Trustzone.    , 
    524 -     .  
    525    .
    526   </p>
    527   <table>
    528    <tbody>
    529     <tr>
    530      <th>
    531       CVE
    532      </th>
    533      <th>
    534       
    535      </th>
    536      <th>
    537        
    538      </th>
    539      <th>
    540       ,    
    541      </th>
    542      <th>
    543          
    544      </th>
    545     </tr>
    546     <tr>
    547      <td>
    548       CVE-2015-6639
    549      </td>
    550      <td>
    551       ANDROID-24446875*
    552      </td>
    553      <td>
    554       
    555      </td>
    556      <td>
    557       5.0, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1
    558      </td>
    559      <td>
    560       23 2015.
    561      </td>
    562     </tr>
    563     <tr>
    564      <td>
    565       CVE-2015-6647
    566      </td>
    567      <td>
    568       ANDROID-24441554*
    569      </td>
    570      <td>
    571       
    572      </td>
    573      <td>
    574       5.0, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1
    575      </td>
    576      <td>
    577       27 2015.
    578      </td>
    579     </tr>
    580    </tbody>
    581   </table>
    582   <p>
    583    *    AOSP.  
    584       Nexus, 
    585   
    586    <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
    587       
    588    </a>
    589    .
    590   </p>
    591   <h3 id="elevation_of_privilege_vulnerability_in_kernel">
    592       
    593   </h3>
    594   <p>
    595           
    596   .    , 
    597 -     .  
    598    .
    599   </p>
    600   <table>
    601    <tbody>
    602     <tr>
    603      <th>
    604       CVE
    605      </th>
    606      <th>
    607           AOSP
    608      </th>
    609      <th>
    610        
    611      </th>
    612      <th>
    613       ,    
    614      </th>
    615      <th>
    616          
    617      </th>
    618     </tr>
    619     <tr>
    620      <td>
    621       CVE-2015-6640
    622      </td>
    623      <td>
    624       <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/kernel%2Fcommon/+/69bfe2d957d903521d32324190c2754cb073be15">
    625        ANDROID-20017123
    626       </a>
    627      </td>
    628      <td>
    629       
    630      </td>
    631      <td>
    632       4.4.4, 5.0, 5.1.1, 6.0
    633      </td>
    634      <td>
    635          Google
    636      </td>
    637     </tr>
    638    </tbody>
    639   </table>
    640   <h3 id="elevation_of_privilege_vulnerability_in_bluetooth">
    641       Bluetooth
    642   </h3>
    643   <p>
    644        Bluetooth.   
    645      ,  
    646  Bluetooth.     , 
    647       
    648    <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">
    649     dangerous
    650    </a>
    651    ().    
    652    .
    653   </p>
    654   <table>
    655    <tbody>
    656     <tr>
    657      <th>
    658       CVE
    659      </th>
    660      <th>
    661           AOSP
    662      </th>
    663      <th>
    664        
    665      </th>
    666      <th>
    667       ,    
    668      </th>
    669      <th>
    670          
    671      </th>
    672     </tr>
    673     <tr>
    674      <td>
    675       CVE-2015-6641
    676      </td>
    677      <td>
    678       <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform%2Fpackages%2Fapps%2FSettings/+/98f11fd1a4752beed56b5fe7a4097ec0ae0c74b3">
    679        ANDROID-23607427
    680       </a>
    681       [
    682       <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform%2Fframeworks%2Fbase/+/ccbe7383e63d7d23bac6bccc8e4094fe474645ec">
    683        2
    684       </a>
    685       ]
    686      </td>
    687      <td>
    688       
    689      </td>
    690      <td>
    691       6.0, 6.0.1
    692      </td>
    693      <td>
    694          Google
    695      </td>
    696     </tr>
    697    </tbody>
    698   </table>
    699   <h3 id="information_disclosure_vulnerability_in_kernel">
    700       
    701   </h3>
    702   <p>
    703         ,  
    704  ,    . 
    705    ,     
    706  ,    (,
    707    <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">
    708     Signature
    709    </a>
    710    
    711    <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">
    712     SignatureOrSystem
    713    </a>
    714    ).
    715   </p>
    716   <table>
    717    <tbody>
    718     <tr>
    719      <th>
    720       CVE
    721      </th>
    722      <th>
    723       
    724      </th>
    725      <th>
    726        
    727      </th>
    728      <th>
    729       ,    
    730      </th>
    731      <th>
    732          
    733      </th>
    734     </tr>
    735     <tr>
    736      <td>
    737       CVE-2015-6642
    738      </td>
    739      <td>
    740       ANDROID-24157888*
    741      </td>
    742      <td>
    743       
    744      </td>
    745      <td>
    746       4.4.4, 5.0, 5.1.1, 6.0
    747      </td>
    748      <td>
    749       12 2015.
    750      </td>
    751     </tr>
    752    </tbody>
    753   </table>
    754   <p>
    755    *    AOSP.  
    756       Nexus, 
    757   
    758    <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
    759       
    760    </a>
    761    .
    762   </p>
    763   <h3 id="elevation_of_privilege_vulnerability_in_setup_wizard">
    764        
    765   </h3>
    766   <p>
    767         ,   
    768  ,   .   
    769  ,         .
    770   </p>
    771   <table>
    772    <tbody>
    773     <tr>
    774      <th>
    775       CVE
    776      </th>
    777      <th>
    778           AOSP
    779      </th>
    780      <th>
    781        
    782      </th>
    783      <th>
    784       ,    
    785      </th>
    786      <th>
    787          
    788      </th>
    789     </tr>
    790     <tr>
    791      <td>
    792       CVE-2015-6643
    793      </td>
    794      <td>
    795       <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/apps/Settings/+/665ac7bc29396fd5af2ecfdfda2b9de7a507daa0">
    796        ANDROID-25290269
    797       </a>
    798       [
    799       <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/apps/Settings/+/a7ff2e955d2509ed28deeef984347e093794f92b">
    800        2
    801       </a>
    802       ]
    803      </td>
    804      <td>
    805       
    806      </td>
    807      <td>
    808       5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1
    809      </td>
    810      <td>
    811          Google
    812      </td>
    813     </tr>
    814    </tbody>
    815   </table>
    816   <h3 id="elevation_of_privilege_vulnerability_in_wi-fi">
    817       Wi-Fi
    818   </h3>
    819   <p>
    820      Wi-Fi  ,  
    821  ,      Wi-Fi.  
    822   ,       
    823  
    824    <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">
    825     normal
    826    </a>
    827    ().    
    828    .
    829   </p>
    830   <table>
    831    <tbody>
    832     <tr>
    833      <th>
    834       CVE
    835      </th>
    836      <th>
    837           AOSP
    838      </th>
    839      <th>
    840        
    841      </th>
    842      <th>
    843       ,    
    844      </th>
    845      <th>
    846          
    847      </th>
    848     </tr>
    849     <tr>
    850      <td>
    851       CVE-2015-5310
    852      </td>
    853      <td>
    854       <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform%2Fexternal%2Fwpa_supplicant_8/+/1e9857b5f1dd84ac5a0ada0150b1b9c87d44d99d">
    855        ANDROID-25266660
    856       </a>
    857      </td>
    858      <td>
    859       
    860      </td>
    861      <td>
    862       4.4.4, 5.0, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1
    863      </td>
    864      <td>
    865       25 2015.
    866      </td>
    867     </tr>
    868    </tbody>
    869   </table>
    870   <h3 id="information_disclosure_vulnerability_in_bouncy_castle">
    871       Bouncy Castle
    872   </h3>
    873   <p>
    874     Bouncy Castle     
    875     .  
    876   ,      
    877  
    878    <a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/permission-element.html#plevel">
    879     dangerous
    880    </a>
    881    ().
    882   </p>
    883   <table>
    884    <tbody>
    885     <tr>
    886      <th>
    887       CVE
    888      </th>
    889      <th>
    890           AOSP
    891      </th>
    892      <th>
    893        
    894      </th>
    895      <th>
    896       ,    
    897      </th>
    898      <th>
    899          
    900      </th>
    901     </tr>
    902     <tr>
    903      <td>
    904       CVE-2015-6644
    905      </td>
    906      <td>
    907       <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/bouncycastle/+/3e128c5fea3a0ca2d372aa09c4fd4bb0eadfbd3f">
    908        ANDROID-24106146
    909       </a>
    910      </td>
    911      <td>
    912       
    913      </td>
    914      <td>
    915       4.4.4, 5.0, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1
    916      </td>
    917      <td>
    918          Google
    919      </td>
    920     </tr>
    921    </tbody>
    922   </table>
    923   <h3 id="denial_of_service_vulnerability_in_syncmanager">
    924        SyncManager
    925   </h3>
    926   <p>
    927      SyncManager     
    928    .   
    929  ,  -      .
    930       .
    931   </p>
    932   <table>
    933    <tbody>
    934     <tr>
    935      <th>
    936       CVE
    937      </th>
    938      <th>
    939           AOSP
    940      </th>
    941      <th>
    942        
    943      </th>
    944      <th>
    945       ,    
    946      </th>
    947      <th>
    948          
    949      </th>
    950     </tr>
    951     <tr>
    952      <td>
    953       CVE-2015-6645
    954      </td>
    955      <td>
    956       <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform%2Fframeworks%2Fbase/+/c0f39c1ece72a05c796f7ba30b7a2b5b580d5025">
    957        ANDROID-23591205
    958       </a>
    959      </td>
    960      <td>
    961       
    962      </td>
    963      <td>
    964       4.4.4, 5.0, 5.1.1, 6.0
    965      </td>
    966      <td>
    967          Google
    968      </td>
    969     </tr>
    970    </tbody>
    971   </table>
    972   <h3 id="attack_surface_reduction_for_nexus_kernels">
    973          Nexus
    974   </h3>
    975   <p>
    976    SysV IPC     Android.    
    977  ,      ,  
    978       .  , 
    979      Android:  
    980     ,     
    981  .    ,  CVE-2015-7613.
    982   </p>
    983   <table>
    984    <tbody>
    985     <tr>
    986      <th>
    987       CVE
    988      </th>
    989      <th>
    990       
    991      </th>
    992      <th>
    993        
    994      </th>
    995      <th>
    996       ,    
    997      </th>
    998      <th>
    999          
   1000      </th>
   1001     </tr>
   1002     <tr>
   1003      <td>
   1004       CVE-2015-6646
   1005      </td>
   1006      <td>
   1007       ANDROID-22300191*
   1008      </td>
   1009      <td>
   1010       
   1011      </td>
   1012      <td>
   1013       6.0
   1014      </td>
   1015      <td>
   1016          Google
   1017      </td>
   1018     </tr>
   1019    </tbody>
   1020   </table>
   1021   <p>
   1022    *    AOSP.  
   1023       Nexus, 
   1024   
   1025    <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
   1026       
   1027    </a>
   1028    .
   1029   </p>
   1030   <h3 id="common_questions_and_answers">
   1031      
   1032   </h3>
   1033   <p>
   1034          ,   
   1035   .
   1036   </p>
   1037   <p>
   1038    <strong>
   1039     1.  ,     ,     ?
   1040    </strong>
   1041   </p>
   1042   <p>
   1043         LMY49F   
   1044 ,    Android6.0    1 2016
   1045   .  ,      
   1046 ,  
   1047    <a href="https://support.google.com/nexus/answer/4457705">
   1048       Nexus
   1049    </a>
   1050    . 
   1051 ,    ,   
   1052  [ro.build.version.security_patch]:[2016-01-01].
   1053   </p>
   1054   <h2 id="revisions" style="margin-bottom:0px">
   1055    
   1056   </h2>
   1057   <hr/>
   1058   <ul>
   1059    <li>
   1060     4 2016.  .
   1061    </li>
   1062    <li>
   1063     6 2016.    AOSP.
   1064    </li>
   1065   </ul>
   1066 
   1067   </body>
   1068 </html>
   1069