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      1 /*
      2  * $HeadURL: http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpcomponents/httpclient/trunk/module-client/src/main/java/org/apache/http/impl/cookie/RFC2965DomainAttributeHandler.java $
      3  * $Revision: 653041 $
      4  * $Date: 2008-05-03 03:39:28 -0700 (Sat, 03 May 2008) $
      5  *
      6  * ====================================================================
      7  * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
      8  * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
      9  * distributed with this work for additional information
     10  * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
     11  * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
     12  * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
     13  * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
     14  *
     15  *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     16  *
     17  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
     18  * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
     19  * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
     20  * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
     21  * specific language governing permissions and limitations
     22  * under the License.
     23  * ====================================================================
     24  *
     25  * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
     26  * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
     27  * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
     28  * <http://www.apache.org/>.
     29  *
     30  */
     31 
     32 package org.apache.http.impl.cookie;
     33 
     34 import java.util.Locale;
     35 
     36 import org.apache.http.cookie.ClientCookie;
     37 import org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie;
     38 import org.apache.http.cookie.CookieAttributeHandler;
     39 import org.apache.http.cookie.CookieOrigin;
     40 import org.apache.http.cookie.MalformedCookieException;
     41 import org.apache.http.cookie.SetCookie;
     42 
     43 /**
     44  * <tt>"Domain"</tt> cookie attribute handler for RFC 2965 cookie spec.
     45  *
     46  * @author jain.samit (at) gmail.com (Samit Jain)
     47  *
     48  * @since 3.1
     49  *
     50  * @deprecated Please use {@link java.net.URL#openConnection} instead.
     51  *     Please visit <a href="http://android-developers.blogspot.com/2011/09/androids-http-clients.html">this webpage</a>
     52  *     for further details.
     53  */
     54 @Deprecated
     55 public class RFC2965DomainAttributeHandler implements CookieAttributeHandler {
     56 
     57     public RFC2965DomainAttributeHandler() {
     58         super();
     59     }
     60 
     61     /**
     62      * Parse cookie domain attribute.
     63      */
     64     public void parse(final SetCookie cookie, String domain)
     65             throws MalformedCookieException {
     66         if (cookie == null) {
     67             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie may not be null");
     68         }
     69         if (domain == null) {
     70             throw new MalformedCookieException(
     71                     "Missing value for domain attribute");
     72         }
     73         if (domain.trim().length() == 0) {
     74             throw new MalformedCookieException(
     75                     "Blank value for domain attribute");
     76         }
     77         domain = domain.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
     78         if (!domain.startsWith(".")) {
     79             // Per RFC 2965 section 3.2.2
     80             // "... If an explicitly specified value does not start with
     81             // a dot, the user agent supplies a leading dot ..."
     82             // That effectively implies that the domain attribute
     83             // MAY NOT be an IP address of a host name
     84             domain = '.' + domain;
     85         }
     86         cookie.setDomain(domain);
     87     }
     88 
     89     /**
     90      * Performs domain-match as defined by the RFC2965.
     91      * <p>
     92      * Host A's name domain-matches host B's if
     93      * <ol>
     94      *   <ul>their host name strings string-compare equal; or</ul>
     95      *   <ul>A is a HDN string and has the form NB, where N is a non-empty
     96      *       name string, B has the form .B', and B' is a HDN string.  (So,
     97      *       x.y.com domain-matches .Y.com but not Y.com.)</ul>
     98      * </ol>
     99      *
    100      * @param host host name where cookie is received from or being sent to.
    101      * @param domain The cookie domain attribute.
    102      * @return true if the specified host matches the given domain.
    103      */
    104     public boolean domainMatch(String host, String domain) {
    105         boolean match = host.equals(domain)
    106                         || (domain.startsWith(".") && host.endsWith(domain));
    107 
    108         return match;
    109     }
    110 
    111     /**
    112      * Validate cookie domain attribute.
    113      */
    114     public void validate(final Cookie cookie, final CookieOrigin origin)
    115             throws MalformedCookieException {
    116         if (cookie == null) {
    117             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie may not be null");
    118         }
    119         if (origin == null) {
    120             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie origin may not be null");
    121         }
    122         String host = origin.getHost().toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
    123         if (cookie.getDomain() == null) {
    124             throw new MalformedCookieException("Invalid cookie state: " +
    125                                                "domain not specified");
    126         }
    127         String cookieDomain = cookie.getDomain().toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
    128 
    129         if (cookie instanceof ClientCookie
    130                 && ((ClientCookie) cookie).containsAttribute(ClientCookie.DOMAIN_ATTR)) {
    131             // Domain attribute must start with a dot
    132             if (!cookieDomain.startsWith(".")) {
    133                 throw new MalformedCookieException("Domain attribute \"" +
    134                     cookie.getDomain() + "\" violates RFC 2109: domain must start with a dot");
    135             }
    136 
    137             // Domain attribute must contain at least one embedded dot,
    138             // or the value must be equal to .local.
    139             int dotIndex = cookieDomain.indexOf('.', 1);
    140             if (((dotIndex < 0) || (dotIndex == cookieDomain.length() - 1))
    141                 && (!cookieDomain.equals(".local"))) {
    142                 throw new MalformedCookieException(
    143                         "Domain attribute \"" + cookie.getDomain()
    144                         + "\" violates RFC 2965: the value contains no embedded dots "
    145                         + "and the value is not .local");
    146             }
    147 
    148             // The effective host name must domain-match domain attribute.
    149             if (!domainMatch(host, cookieDomain)) {
    150                 throw new MalformedCookieException(
    151                         "Domain attribute \"" + cookie.getDomain()
    152                         + "\" violates RFC 2965: effective host name does not "
    153                         + "domain-match domain attribute.");
    154             }
    155 
    156             // effective host name minus domain must not contain any dots
    157             String effectiveHostWithoutDomain = host.substring(
    158                     0, host.length() - cookieDomain.length());
    159             if (effectiveHostWithoutDomain.indexOf('.') != -1) {
    160                 throw new MalformedCookieException("Domain attribute \""
    161                                                    + cookie.getDomain() + "\" violates RFC 2965: "
    162                                                    + "effective host minus domain may not contain any dots");
    163             }
    164         } else {
    165             // Domain was not specified in header. In this case, domain must
    166             // string match request host (case-insensitive).
    167             if (!cookie.getDomain().equals(host)) {
    168                 throw new MalformedCookieException("Illegal domain attribute: \""
    169                                                    + cookie.getDomain() + "\"."
    170                                                    + "Domain of origin: \""
    171                                                    + host + "\"");
    172             }
    173         }
    174     }
    175 
    176     /**
    177      * Match cookie domain attribute.
    178      */
    179     public boolean match(final Cookie cookie, final CookieOrigin origin) {
    180         if (cookie == null) {
    181             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie may not be null");
    182         }
    183         if (origin == null) {
    184             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie origin may not be null");
    185         }
    186         String host = origin.getHost().toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
    187         String cookieDomain = cookie.getDomain();
    188 
    189         // The effective host name MUST domain-match the Domain
    190         // attribute of the cookie.
    191         if (!domainMatch(host, cookieDomain)) {
    192             return false;
    193         }
    194         // effective host name minus domain must not contain any dots
    195         String effectiveHostWithoutDomain = host.substring(
    196                 0, host.length() - cookieDomain.length());
    197         return effectiveHostWithoutDomain.indexOf('.') == -1;
    198     }
    199 
    200 }