1 /* NOLINT(build/header_guard) */ 2 /* Copyright 2010 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3 4 Distributed under MIT license. 5 See file LICENSE for detail or copy at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT 6 */ 7 8 /* template parameters: FN, BUCKET_BITS, BUCKET_SWEEP, HASH_LEN, 9 USE_DICTIONARY 10 */ 11 12 #define HashLongestMatchQuickly HASHER() 13 14 #define BUCKET_SIZE (1 << BUCKET_BITS) 15 16 #define HASH_MAP_SIZE (4 << BUCKET_BITS) 17 18 static BROTLI_INLINE size_t FN(HashTypeLength)(void) { return 8; } 19 static BROTLI_INLINE size_t FN(StoreLookahead)(void) { return 8; } 20 21 /* HashBytes is the function that chooses the bucket to place 22 the address in. The HashLongestMatch and HashLongestMatchQuickly 23 classes have separate, different implementations of hashing. */ 24 static uint32_t FN(HashBytes)(const uint8_t* data) { 25 const uint64_t h = ((BROTLI_UNALIGNED_LOAD64(data) << (64 - 8 * HASH_LEN)) * 26 kHashMul64); 27 /* The higher bits contain more mixture from the multiplication, 28 so we take our results from there. */ 29 return (uint32_t)(h >> (64 - BUCKET_BITS)); 30 } 31 32 /* A (forgetful) hash table to the data seen by the compressor, to 33 help create backward references to previous data. 34 35 This is a hash map of fixed size (BUCKET_SIZE). Starting from the 36 given index, BUCKET_SWEEP buckets are used to store values of a key. */ 37 typedef struct HashLongestMatchQuickly { 38 uint32_t buckets_[BUCKET_SIZE + BUCKET_SWEEP]; 39 } HashLongestMatchQuickly; 40 41 static BROTLI_INLINE HashLongestMatchQuickly* FN(Self)(HasherHandle handle) { 42 return (HashLongestMatchQuickly*)&(GetHasherCommon(handle)[1]); 43 } 44 45 static void FN(Initialize)( 46 HasherHandle handle, const BrotliEncoderParams* params) { 47 BROTLI_UNUSED(handle); 48 BROTLI_UNUSED(params); 49 } 50 51 static void FN(Prepare)(HasherHandle handle, BROTLI_BOOL one_shot, 52 size_t input_size, const uint8_t* data) { 53 HashLongestMatchQuickly* self = FN(Self)(handle); 54 /* Partial preparation is 100 times slower (per socket). */ 55 size_t partial_prepare_threshold = HASH_MAP_SIZE >> 7; 56 if (one_shot && input_size <= partial_prepare_threshold) { 57 size_t i; 58 for (i = 0; i < input_size; ++i) { 59 const uint32_t key = FN(HashBytes)(&data[i]); 60 memset(&self->buckets_[key], 0, BUCKET_SWEEP * sizeof(self->buckets_[0])); 61 } 62 } else { 63 /* It is not strictly necessary to fill this buffer here, but 64 not filling will make the results of the compression stochastic 65 (but correct). This is because random data would cause the 66 system to find accidentally good backward references here and there. */ 67 memset(&self->buckets_[0], 0, sizeof(self->buckets_)); 68 } 69 } 70 71 static BROTLI_INLINE size_t FN(HashMemAllocInBytes)( 72 const BrotliEncoderParams* params, BROTLI_BOOL one_shot, 73 size_t input_size) { 74 BROTLI_UNUSED(params); 75 BROTLI_UNUSED(one_shot); 76 BROTLI_UNUSED(input_size); 77 return sizeof(HashLongestMatchQuickly); 78 } 79 80 /* Look at 5 bytes at &data[ix & mask]. 81 Compute a hash from these, and store the value somewhere within 82 [ix .. ix+3]. */ 83 static BROTLI_INLINE void FN(Store)(HasherHandle handle, 84 const uint8_t *data, const size_t mask, const size_t ix) { 85 const uint32_t key = FN(HashBytes)(&data[ix & mask]); 86 /* Wiggle the value with the bucket sweep range. */ 87 const uint32_t off = (ix >> 3) % BUCKET_SWEEP; 88 FN(Self)(handle)->buckets_[key + off] = (uint32_t)ix; 89 } 90 91 static BROTLI_INLINE void FN(StoreRange)(HasherHandle handle, 92 const uint8_t *data, const size_t mask, const size_t ix_start, 93 const size_t ix_end) { 94 size_t i; 95 for (i = ix_start; i < ix_end; ++i) { 96 FN(Store)(handle, data, mask, i); 97 } 98 } 99 100 static BROTLI_INLINE void FN(StitchToPreviousBlock)( 101 HasherHandle handle, size_t num_bytes, size_t position, 102 const uint8_t* ringbuffer, size_t ringbuffer_mask) { 103 if (num_bytes >= FN(HashTypeLength)() - 1 && position >= 3) { 104 /* Prepare the hashes for three last bytes of the last write. 105 These could not be calculated before, since they require knowledge 106 of both the previous and the current block. */ 107 FN(Store)(handle, ringbuffer, ringbuffer_mask, position - 3); 108 FN(Store)(handle, ringbuffer, ringbuffer_mask, position - 2); 109 FN(Store)(handle, ringbuffer, ringbuffer_mask, position - 1); 110 } 111 } 112 113 static BROTLI_INLINE void FN(PrepareDistanceCache)( 114 HasherHandle handle, int* BROTLI_RESTRICT distance_cache) { 115 BROTLI_UNUSED(handle); 116 BROTLI_UNUSED(distance_cache); 117 } 118 119 /* Find a longest backward match of &data[cur_ix & ring_buffer_mask] 120 up to the length of max_length and stores the position cur_ix in the 121 hash table. 122 123 Does not look for matches longer than max_length. 124 Does not look for matches further away than max_backward. 125 Writes the best match into |out|. 126 Returns true if match is found, otherwise false. */ 127 static BROTLI_INLINE BROTLI_BOOL FN(FindLongestMatch)( 128 HasherHandle handle, const BrotliDictionary* dictionary, 129 const uint16_t* dictionary_hash, const uint8_t* BROTLI_RESTRICT data, 130 const size_t ring_buffer_mask, const int* BROTLI_RESTRICT distance_cache, 131 const size_t cur_ix, const size_t max_length, const size_t max_backward, 132 HasherSearchResult* BROTLI_RESTRICT out) { 133 HashLongestMatchQuickly* self = FN(Self)(handle); 134 const size_t best_len_in = out->len; 135 const size_t cur_ix_masked = cur_ix & ring_buffer_mask; 136 const uint32_t key = FN(HashBytes)(&data[cur_ix_masked]); 137 int compare_char = data[cur_ix_masked + best_len_in]; 138 score_t best_score = out->score; 139 size_t best_len = best_len_in; 140 size_t cached_backward = (size_t)distance_cache[0]; 141 size_t prev_ix = cur_ix - cached_backward; 142 BROTLI_BOOL is_match_found = BROTLI_FALSE; 143 out->len_x_code = 0; 144 if (prev_ix < cur_ix) { 145 prev_ix &= (uint32_t)ring_buffer_mask; 146 if (compare_char == data[prev_ix + best_len]) { 147 size_t len = FindMatchLengthWithLimit(&data[prev_ix], 148 &data[cur_ix_masked], 149 max_length); 150 if (len >= 4) { 151 best_score = BackwardReferenceScoreUsingLastDistance(len); 152 best_len = len; 153 out->len = len; 154 out->distance = cached_backward; 155 out->score = best_score; 156 compare_char = data[cur_ix_masked + best_len]; 157 if (BUCKET_SWEEP == 1) { 158 self->buckets_[key] = (uint32_t)cur_ix; 159 return BROTLI_TRUE; 160 } else { 161 is_match_found = BROTLI_TRUE; 162 } 163 } 164 } 165 } 166 if (BUCKET_SWEEP == 1) { 167 size_t backward; 168 size_t len; 169 /* Only one to look for, don't bother to prepare for a loop. */ 170 prev_ix = self->buckets_[key]; 171 self->buckets_[key] = (uint32_t)cur_ix; 172 backward = cur_ix - prev_ix; 173 prev_ix &= (uint32_t)ring_buffer_mask; 174 if (compare_char != data[prev_ix + best_len_in]) { 175 return BROTLI_FALSE; 176 } 177 if (BROTLI_PREDICT_FALSE(backward == 0 || backward > max_backward)) { 178 return BROTLI_FALSE; 179 } 180 len = FindMatchLengthWithLimit(&data[prev_ix], 181 &data[cur_ix_masked], 182 max_length); 183 if (len >= 4) { 184 out->len = len; 185 out->distance = backward; 186 out->score = BackwardReferenceScore(len, backward); 187 return BROTLI_TRUE; 188 } 189 } else { 190 uint32_t *bucket = self->buckets_ + key; 191 int i; 192 prev_ix = *bucket++; 193 for (i = 0; i < BUCKET_SWEEP; ++i, prev_ix = *bucket++) { 194 const size_t backward = cur_ix - prev_ix; 195 size_t len; 196 prev_ix &= (uint32_t)ring_buffer_mask; 197 if (compare_char != data[prev_ix + best_len]) { 198 continue; 199 } 200 if (BROTLI_PREDICT_FALSE(backward == 0 || backward > max_backward)) { 201 continue; 202 } 203 len = FindMatchLengthWithLimit(&data[prev_ix], 204 &data[cur_ix_masked], 205 max_length); 206 if (len >= 4) { 207 const score_t score = BackwardReferenceScore(len, backward); 208 if (best_score < score) { 209 best_score = score; 210 best_len = len; 211 out->len = best_len; 212 out->distance = backward; 213 out->score = score; 214 compare_char = data[cur_ix_masked + best_len]; 215 is_match_found = BROTLI_TRUE; 216 } 217 } 218 } 219 } 220 if (USE_DICTIONARY && !is_match_found) { 221 is_match_found = SearchInStaticDictionary(dictionary, dictionary_hash, 222 handle, &data[cur_ix_masked], max_length, max_backward, out, 223 BROTLI_TRUE); 224 } 225 self->buckets_[key + ((cur_ix >> 3) % BUCKET_SWEEP)] = (uint32_t)cur_ix; 226 return is_match_found; 227 } 228 229 #undef HASH_MAP_SIZE 230 #undef BUCKET_SIZE 231 232 #undef HashLongestMatchQuickly 233