Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in examples
      1 /***************************************************************************
      2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
      3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
      4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
      5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
      6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
      7  *
      8  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel (at) haxx.se>, et al.
      9  *
     10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
     11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
     12  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
     13  *
     14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
     15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
     16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
     17  *
     18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
     19  * KIND, either express or implied.
     20  *
     21  ***************************************************************************/
     22 
     23 /* <DESC>
     24  * IMAP example using TLS
     25  * </DESC>
     26  */
     27 
     28 #include <stdio.h>
     29 #include <curl/curl.h>
     30 
     31 /* This is a simple example showing how to fetch mail using libcurl's IMAP
     32  * capabilities. It builds on the imap-fetch.c example adding transport
     33  * security to protect the authentication details from being snooped.
     34  *
     35  * Note that this example requires libcurl 7.30.0 or above.
     36  */
     37 
     38 int main(void)
     39 {
     40   CURL *curl;
     41   CURLcode res = CURLE_OK;
     42 
     43   curl = curl_easy_init();
     44   if(curl) {
     45     /* Set username and password */
     46     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERNAME, "user");
     47     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PASSWORD, "secret");
     48 
     49     /* This will fetch message 1 from the user's inbox */
     50     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL,
     51                      "imap://imap.example.com/INBOX/;UID=1");
     52 
     53     /* In this example, we'll start with a plain text connection, and upgrade
     54      * to Transport Layer Security (TLS) using the STARTTLS command. Be careful
     55      * of using CURLUSESSL_TRY here, because if TLS upgrade fails, the transfer
     56      * will continue anyway - see the security discussion in the libcurl
     57      * tutorial for more details. */
     58     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USE_SSL, (long)CURLUSESSL_ALL);
     59 
     60     /* If your server doesn't have a valid certificate, then you can disable
     61      * part of the Transport Layer Security protection by setting the
     62      * CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER and CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST options to 0 (false).
     63      *   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0L);
     64      *   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0L);
     65      *
     66      * That is, in general, a bad idea. It is still better than sending your
     67      * authentication details in plain text though.  Instead, you should get
     68      * the issuer certificate (or the host certificate if the certificate is
     69      * self-signed) and add it to the set of certificates that are known to
     70      * libcurl using CURLOPT_CAINFO and/or CURLOPT_CAPATH. See docs/SSLCERTS
     71      * for more information. */
     72     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, "/path/to/certificate.pem");
     73 
     74     /* Since the traffic will be encrypted, it is very useful to turn on debug
     75      * information within libcurl to see what is happening during the
     76      * transfer */
     77     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
     78 
     79     /* Perform the fetch */
     80     res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
     81 
     82     /* Check for errors */
     83     if(res != CURLE_OK)
     84       fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_perform() failed: %s\n",
     85               curl_easy_strerror(res));
     86 
     87     /* Always cleanup */
     88     curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
     89   }
     90 
     91   return (int)res;
     92 }
     93