1 /*************************************************************************** 2 * _ _ ____ _ 3 * Project ___| | | | _ \| | 4 * / __| | | | |_) | | 5 * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ 6 * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| 7 * 8 * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel (at) haxx.se>, et al. 9 * 10 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which 11 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms 12 * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html. 13 * 14 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell 15 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is 16 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. 17 * 18 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY 19 * KIND, either express or implied. 20 * 21 ***************************************************************************/ 22 23 #include "curl_setup.h" 24 25 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H 26 #include <netinet/in.h> 27 #endif 28 #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H 29 #include <netdb.h> 30 #endif 31 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H 32 #include <arpa/inet.h> 33 #endif 34 #ifdef __VMS 35 #include <in.h> 36 #include <inet.h> 37 #endif 38 39 #ifdef HAVE_PROCESS_H 40 #include <process.h> 41 #endif 42 43 #include "urldata.h" 44 #include "sendf.h" 45 #include "hostip.h" 46 #include "hash.h" 47 #include "share.h" 48 #include "strerror.h" 49 #include "url.h" 50 #include "inet_pton.h" 51 #include "connect.h" 52 /* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */ 53 #include "curl_printf.h" 54 #include "curl_memory.h" 55 #include "memdebug.h" 56 57 /*********************************************************************** 58 * Only for IPv6-enabled builds 59 **********************************************************************/ 60 #ifdef CURLRES_IPV6 61 62 #if defined(CURLDEBUG) && defined(HAVE_GETNAMEINFO) 63 /* These are strictly for memory tracing and are using the same style as the 64 * family otherwise present in memdebug.c. I put these ones here since they 65 * require a bunch of structs I didn't want to include in memdebug.c 66 */ 67 68 /* 69 * For CURLRES_ARS, this should be written using ares_gethostbyaddr() 70 * (ignoring the fact c-ares doesn't return 'serv'). 71 */ 72 73 int curl_dogetnameinfo(GETNAMEINFO_QUAL_ARG1 GETNAMEINFO_TYPE_ARG1 sa, 74 GETNAMEINFO_TYPE_ARG2 salen, 75 char *host, GETNAMEINFO_TYPE_ARG46 hostlen, 76 char *serv, GETNAMEINFO_TYPE_ARG46 servlen, 77 GETNAMEINFO_TYPE_ARG7 flags, 78 int line, const char *source) 79 { 80 int res = (getnameinfo)(sa, salen, 81 host, hostlen, 82 serv, servlen, 83 flags); 84 if(0 == res) 85 /* success */ 86 curl_memlog("GETNAME %s:%d getnameinfo()\n", 87 source, line); 88 else 89 curl_memlog("GETNAME %s:%d getnameinfo() failed = %d\n", 90 source, line, res); 91 return res; 92 } 93 #endif /* defined(CURLDEBUG) && defined(HAVE_GETNAMEINFO) */ 94 95 /* 96 * Curl_ipv6works() returns TRUE if IPv6 seems to work. 97 */ 98 bool Curl_ipv6works(void) 99 { 100 /* the nature of most system is that IPv6 status doesn't come and go 101 during a program's lifetime so we only probe the first time and then we 102 have the info kept for fast re-use */ 103 static int ipv6_works = -1; 104 if(-1 == ipv6_works) { 105 /* probe to see if we have a working IPv6 stack */ 106 curl_socket_t s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); 107 if(s == CURL_SOCKET_BAD) 108 /* an IPv6 address was requested but we can't get/use one */ 109 ipv6_works = 0; 110 else { 111 ipv6_works = 1; 112 Curl_closesocket(NULL, s); 113 } 114 } 115 return (ipv6_works>0)?TRUE:FALSE; 116 } 117 118 /* 119 * Curl_ipvalid() checks what CURL_IPRESOLVE_* requirements that might've 120 * been set and returns TRUE if they are OK. 121 */ 122 bool Curl_ipvalid(struct connectdata *conn) 123 { 124 if(conn->ip_version == CURL_IPRESOLVE_V6) 125 return Curl_ipv6works(); 126 127 return TRUE; 128 } 129 130 #if defined(CURLRES_SYNCH) 131 132 #ifdef DEBUG_ADDRINFO 133 static void dump_addrinfo(struct connectdata *conn, const Curl_addrinfo *ai) 134 { 135 printf("dump_addrinfo:\n"); 136 for(; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) { 137 char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; 138 139 printf(" fam %2d, CNAME %s, ", 140 ai->ai_family, ai->ai_canonname ? ai->ai_canonname : "<none>"); 141 if(Curl_printable_address(ai, buf, sizeof(buf))) 142 printf("%s\n", buf); 143 else 144 printf("failed; %s\n", Curl_strerror(conn, SOCKERRNO)); 145 } 146 } 147 #else 148 #define dump_addrinfo(x,y) Curl_nop_stmt 149 #endif 150 151 /* 152 * Curl_getaddrinfo() when built IPv6-enabled (non-threading and 153 * non-ares version). 154 * 155 * Returns name information about the given hostname and port number. If 156 * successful, the 'addrinfo' is returned and the forth argument will point to 157 * memory we need to free after use. That memory *MUST* be freed with 158 * Curl_freeaddrinfo(), nothing else. 159 */ 160 Curl_addrinfo *Curl_getaddrinfo(struct connectdata *conn, 161 const char *hostname, 162 int port, 163 int *waitp) 164 { 165 struct addrinfo hints; 166 Curl_addrinfo *res; 167 int error; 168 char sbuf[12]; 169 char *sbufptr = NULL; 170 #ifndef USE_RESOLVE_ON_IPS 171 char addrbuf[128]; 172 #endif 173 int pf; 174 #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS) 175 struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data; 176 #endif 177 178 *waitp = 0; /* synchronous response only */ 179 180 /* Check if a limited name resolve has been requested */ 181 switch(conn->ip_version) { 182 case CURL_IPRESOLVE_V4: 183 pf = PF_INET; 184 break; 185 case CURL_IPRESOLVE_V6: 186 pf = PF_INET6; 187 break; 188 default: 189 pf = PF_UNSPEC; 190 break; 191 } 192 193 if((pf != PF_INET) && !Curl_ipv6works()) 194 /* The stack seems to be a non-IPv6 one */ 195 pf = PF_INET; 196 197 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); 198 hints.ai_family = pf; 199 hints.ai_socktype = conn->socktype; 200 201 #ifndef USE_RESOLVE_ON_IPS 202 /* 203 * The AI_NUMERICHOST must not be set to get synthesized IPv6 address from 204 * an IPv4 address on iOS and Mac OS X. 205 */ 206 if((1 == Curl_inet_pton(AF_INET, hostname, addrbuf)) || 207 (1 == Curl_inet_pton(AF_INET6, hostname, addrbuf))) { 208 /* the given address is numerical only, prevent a reverse lookup */ 209 hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST; 210 } 211 #endif 212 213 if(port) { 214 snprintf(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), "%d", port); 215 sbufptr=sbuf; 216 } 217 218 error = Curl_getaddrinfo_ex(hostname, sbufptr, &hints, &res); 219 if(error) { 220 infof(data, "getaddrinfo(3) failed for %s:%d\n", hostname, port); 221 return NULL; 222 } 223 224 if(port) { 225 Curl_addrinfo_set_port(res, port); 226 } 227 228 dump_addrinfo(conn, res); 229 230 return res; 231 } 232 #endif /* CURLRES_SYNCH */ 233 234 #endif /* CURLRES_IPV6 */ 235