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      1 /*
      2  * Pager: Routines to create a "more" running out of a particular file
      3  * descriptor.
      4  *
      5  * Copyright 1987, 1988 by MIT Student Information Processing Board
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
      8  * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted, provided that
      9  * the names of M.I.T. and the M.I.T. S.I.P.B. not be used in
     10  * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
     11  * without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. and the
     12  * M.I.T. S.I.P.B. make no representations about the suitability of
     13  * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is" without
     14  * express or implied warranty.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include "config.h"
     18 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
     19 #include <unistd.h>
     20 #endif
     21 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
     22 #include <errno.h>
     23 #else
     24 extern int errno;
     25 #endif
     26 
     27 #include "ss_internal.h"
     28 #include <stdio.h>
     29 #include <sys/types.h>
     30 #include <sys/file.h>
     31 #include <signal.h>
     32 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PRCTL_H
     33 #include <sys/prctl.h>
     34 #else
     35 #define PR_GET_DUMPABLE 3
     36 #endif
     37 #if (!defined(HAVE_PRCTL) && defined(linux))
     38 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 static char MORE[] = "more";
     42 extern char *getenv PROTOTYPE((const char *));
     43 
     44 char *ss_safe_getenv(const char *arg)
     45 {
     46 	if ((getuid() != geteuid()) || (getgid() != getegid()))
     47 		return NULL;
     48 #if HAVE_PRCTL
     49 	if (prctl(PR_GET_DUMPABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0) == 0)
     50 		return NULL;
     51 #else
     52 #if (defined(linux) && defined(SYS_prctl))
     53 	if (syscall(SYS_prctl, PR_GET_DUMPABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0) == 0)
     54 		return NULL;
     55 #endif
     56 #endif
     57 
     58 #if defined(HAVE_SECURE_GETENV)
     59 	return secure_getenv(arg);
     60 #elif defined(HAVE___SECURE_GETENV)
     61 	return __secure_getenv(arg);
     62 #else
     63 	return getenv(arg);
     64 #endif
     65 }
     66 
     67 /*
     68  * this needs a *lot* of work....
     69  *
     70  * run in same process
     71  * handle SIGINT sensibly
     72  * allow finer control -- put-page-break-here
     73  */
     74 
     75 #ifndef NO_FORK
     76 int ss_pager_create(void)
     77 {
     78 	int filedes[2];
     79 
     80 	if (pipe(filedes) != 0)
     81 		return(-1);
     82 
     83 	switch(fork()) {
     84 	case -1:
     85 		return(-1);
     86 	case 0:
     87 		/*
     88 		 * Child; dup read half to 0, close all but 0, 1, and 2
     89 		 */
     90 		if (dup2(filedes[0], 0) == -1)
     91 			exit(1);
     92 		ss_page_stdin();
     93 	default:
     94 		/*
     95 		 * Parent:  close "read" side of pipe, return
     96 		 * "write" side.
     97 		 */
     98 		(void) close(filedes[0]);
     99 		return(filedes[1]);
    100 	}
    101 }
    102 #else /* don't fork */
    103 int ss_pager_create()
    104 {
    105     int fd;
    106     fd = open("/dev/tty", O_WRONLY, 0);
    107     return fd;
    108 }
    109 #endif
    110 
    111 static int write_all(int fd, char *buf, size_t count)
    112 {
    113 	ssize_t ret;
    114 	int c = 0;
    115 
    116 	while (count > 0) {
    117 		ret = write(fd, buf, count);
    118 		if (ret < 0) {
    119 			if ((errno == EAGAIN) || (errno == EINTR))
    120 				continue;
    121 			return -1;
    122 		}
    123 		count -= ret;
    124 		buf += ret;
    125 		c += ret;
    126 	}
    127 	return c;
    128 }
    129 
    130 void ss_page_stdin(void)
    131 {
    132 	int i;
    133 	sigset_t mask;
    134 
    135 	for (i = 3; i < 32; i++)
    136 		(void) close(i);
    137 	(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
    138 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, 0, &mask);
    139 	sigdelset(&mask, SIGINT);
    140 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, 0);
    141 	if (_ss_pager_name == (char *)NULL) {
    142 		if ((_ss_pager_name = ss_safe_getenv("PAGER")) == (char *)NULL)
    143 			_ss_pager_name = MORE;
    144 	}
    145 	(void) execlp(_ss_pager_name, _ss_pager_name, (char *) NULL);
    146 	{
    147 		/* minimal recovery if pager program isn't found */
    148 		char buf[80];
    149 		register int n;
    150 		while ((n = read(0, buf, 80)) > 0)
    151 			write_all(1, buf, n);
    152 	}
    153 	exit(errno);
    154 }
    155