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      1 /*
      2  *******************************************************************************
      3  *
      4  *   Copyright (C) 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
      5  *   License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html#License
      6  *
      7  *******************************************************************************
      8  *******************************************************************************
      9  *
     10  *   Copyright (C) 1999-2013, International Business Machines
     11  *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
     12  *
     13  *******************************************************************************
     14  *   file name:  PortableFontInstance.cpp
     15  *
     16  *   created on: 11/22/1999
     17  *   created by: Eric R. Mader
     18  */
     19 
     20 #include <stdio.h>
     21 
     22 #include "layout/LETypes.h"
     23 #include "layout/LEFontInstance.h"
     24 #include "layout/LESwaps.h"
     25 
     26 #include "PortableFontInstance.h"
     27 
     28 //#include "letest.h"
     29 #include "sfnt.h"
     30 
     31 #include <string.h>
     32 #include <stdio.h>
     33 
     34 #if 0
     35 static const char *letagToStr(LETag tag, char *str) {
     36   str[0]= 0xFF & (tag>>24);
     37   str[1]= 0xFF & (tag>>16);
     38   str[2]= 0xFF & (tag>>8);
     39   str[3]= 0xFF & (tag>>0);
     40   str[4]= 0;
     41   return str;
     42 }
     43 #endif
     44 
     45 //
     46 // Finds the high bit by binary searching
     47 // through the bits in n.
     48 //
     49 le_int8 PortableFontInstance::highBit(le_int32 value)
     50 {
     51     if (value <= 0) {
     52         return -32;
     53     }
     54 
     55     le_uint8 bit = 0;
     56 
     57     if (value >= 1 << 16) {
     58         value >>= 16;
     59         bit += 16;
     60     }
     61 
     62     if (value >= 1 << 8) {
     63         value >>= 8;
     64         bit += 8;
     65     }
     66 
     67     if (value >= 1 << 4) {
     68         value >>= 4;
     69         bit += 4;
     70     }
     71 
     72     if (value >= 1 << 2) {
     73         value >>= 2;
     74         bit += 2;
     75     }
     76 
     77     if (value >= 1 << 1) {
     78         value >>= 1;
     79         bit += 1;
     80     }
     81 
     82     return bit;
     83 }
     84 
     85 PortableFontInstance::PortableFontInstance(const char *fileName, float pointSize, LEErrorCode &status)
     86     : fFile(NULL), fPointSize(pointSize), fUnitsPerEM(0), fFontChecksum(0), fAscent(0), fDescent(0), fLeading(0),
     87       fDirectory(NULL), fNAMETable(NULL), fNameCount(0), fNameStringOffset(0), fCMAPMapper(NULL), fHMTXTable(NULL), fNumGlyphs(0), fNumLongHorMetrics(0)
     88 {
     89     if (LE_FAILURE(status)) {
     90         return;
     91     }
     92 
     93     // open the font file
     94     fFile = fopen(fileName, "rb");
     95     //printf("Open Font: %s\n", fileName);
     96 
     97     if (fFile == NULL) {
     98         printf("%s:%d: %s: FNF\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, fileName);
     99         status = LE_FONT_FILE_NOT_FOUND_ERROR;
    100         return;
    101     }
    102 
    103     // read in the directory
    104     SFNTDirectory tempDir;
    105 
    106     fread(&tempDir, sizeof tempDir, 1, fFile);
    107 
    108     le_int32 dirSize = sizeof tempDir + ((SWAPW(tempDir.numTables) - ANY_NUMBER) * sizeof(DirectoryEntry));
    109     const LETag headTag = LE_HEAD_TABLE_TAG;
    110     const LETag hheaTag = LE_HHEA_TABLE_TAG;
    111     const HEADTable *headTable = NULL;
    112     const HHEATable *hheaTable = NULL;
    113 //  const NAMETable *nameTable = NULL;
    114     le_uint16 numTables = 0;
    115 
    116     fDirectory = (const SFNTDirectory *) LE_NEW_ARRAY(char, dirSize);
    117 
    118     if (fDirectory == NULL) {
    119         printf("%s:%d: %s: malloc err\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, fileName);
    120         status = LE_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
    121         goto error_exit;
    122     }
    123 
    124     fseek(fFile, 0L, SEEK_SET);
    125     fread((void *) fDirectory, sizeof(char), dirSize, fFile);
    126 
    127     //
    128     // We calculate these numbers 'cause some fonts
    129     // have bogus values for them in the directory header.
    130     //
    131     numTables = SWAPW(fDirectory->numTables);
    132     fDirPower = 1 << highBit(numTables);
    133     fDirExtra = numTables - fDirPower;
    134 
    135     // read unitsPerEm from 'head' table
    136     headTable = (const HEADTable *) readFontTable(headTag);
    137 
    138     if (headTable == NULL) {
    139         status = LE_MISSING_FONT_TABLE_ERROR;
    140         printf("%s:%d: %s: missing head table\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, fileName);
    141         goto error_exit;
    142     }
    143 
    144     fUnitsPerEM   = SWAPW(headTable->unitsPerEm);
    145     fFontChecksum = SWAPL(headTable->checksumAdjustment);
    146     freeFontTable(headTable);
    147 
    148     //nameTable = (NAMETable *) readFontTable(nameTag);
    149 
    150     //if (nameTable == NULL) {
    151     //    status = LE_MISSING_FONT_TABLE_ERROR;
    152     //    goto error_exit;
    153     //}
    154 
    155     //fFontVersionString = findName(nameTable, NAME_VERSION_STRING, PLATFORM_MACINTOSH, MACINTOSH_ROMAN, MACINTOSH_ENGLISH);
    156 
    157     //if (fFontVersionString == NULL) {
    158     //    status = LE_MISSING_FONT_TABLE_ERROR;
    159     //    goto error_exit;
    160     //}
    161 
    162     //freeFontTable(nameTable);
    163 
    164     hheaTable = (HHEATable *) readFontTable(hheaTag);
    165 
    166     if (hheaTable == NULL) {
    167         printf("%s:%d: %s: missing hhea table\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, fileName);
    168         status = LE_MISSING_FONT_TABLE_ERROR;
    169         goto error_exit;
    170     }
    171 
    172     fAscent  = (le_int32) yUnitsToPoints((float) SWAPW(hheaTable->ascent));
    173     fDescent = (le_int32) yUnitsToPoints((float) SWAPW(hheaTable->descent));
    174     fLeading = (le_int32) yUnitsToPoints((float) SWAPW(hheaTable->lineGap));
    175 
    176     fNumLongHorMetrics = SWAPW(hheaTable->numOfLongHorMetrics);
    177 
    178     freeFontTable((void *) hheaTable);
    179 
    180     fCMAPMapper = findUnicodeMapper();
    181 
    182     if (fCMAPMapper == NULL) {
    183         printf("%s:%d: %s: can't load cmap\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, fileName);
    184         status = LE_MISSING_FONT_TABLE_ERROR;
    185         goto error_exit;
    186     }
    187 
    188     return;
    189 
    190 error_exit:
    191     fclose(fFile);
    192     fFile = NULL;
    193     return;
    194 }
    195 
    196 PortableFontInstance::~PortableFontInstance()
    197 {
    198     if (fFile != NULL) {
    199         fclose(fFile);
    200 
    201         freeFontTable(fHMTXTable);
    202         freeFontTable(fNAMETable);
    203 
    204         delete fCMAPMapper;
    205 
    206         LE_DELETE_ARRAY(fDirectory);
    207     }
    208 }
    209 
    210 const DirectoryEntry *PortableFontInstance::findTable(LETag tag) const
    211 {
    212     if (fDirectory != NULL) {
    213         le_uint16 table = 0;
    214         le_uint16 probe = fDirPower;
    215 
    216         if (SWAPL(fDirectory->tableDirectory[fDirExtra].tag) <= tag) {
    217             table = fDirExtra;
    218         }
    219 
    220         while (probe > (1 << 0)) {
    221             probe >>= 1;
    222 
    223             if (SWAPL(fDirectory->tableDirectory[table + probe].tag) <= tag) {
    224                 table += probe;
    225             }
    226         }
    227 
    228         if (SWAPL(fDirectory->tableDirectory[table].tag) == tag) {
    229             return &fDirectory->tableDirectory[table];
    230         }
    231     }
    232 
    233     return NULL;
    234 }
    235 
    236 const void *PortableFontInstance::readTable(LETag tag, le_uint32 *length) const
    237 {
    238     const DirectoryEntry *entry = findTable(tag);
    239 
    240     if (entry == NULL) {
    241         *length = 0;
    242         return NULL;
    243     }
    244 
    245     *length = SWAPL(entry->length);
    246 
    247     void *table = LE_NEW_ARRAY(char, *length);
    248 
    249     if (table != NULL) {
    250         fseek(fFile, SWAPL(entry->offset), SEEK_SET);
    251         fread(table, sizeof(char), *length, fFile);
    252     }
    253 
    254     return table;
    255 }
    256 
    257 const void *PortableFontInstance::getFontTable(LETag tableTag) const
    258 {
    259   size_t ignored;
    260   return getFontTable(tableTag, ignored);
    261 }
    262 
    263 const void *PortableFontInstance::getFontTable(LETag tableTag, size_t &length) const
    264 {
    265   return FontTableCache::find(tableTag, length);
    266 }
    267 
    268 const void *PortableFontInstance::readFontTable(LETag tableTag, size_t &length) const
    269 {
    270     le_uint32 len;
    271 
    272     const void *data= readTable(tableTag, &len);
    273     length = len;
    274     //char tag5[5];
    275     //printf("Read %s, result %p #%d\n", letagToStr(tableTag,tag5), data,len);
    276     return data;
    277 }
    278 
    279 CMAPMapper *PortableFontInstance::findUnicodeMapper()
    280 {
    281     LETag cmapTag = LE_CMAP_TABLE_TAG;
    282     const CMAPTable *cmap = (CMAPTable *) readFontTable(cmapTag);
    283 
    284     if (cmap == NULL) {
    285         return NULL;
    286     }
    287 
    288     return CMAPMapper::createUnicodeMapper(cmap);
    289 }
    290 
    291 const char *PortableFontInstance::getNameString(le_uint16 nameID, le_uint16 platformID, le_uint16 encodingID, le_uint16 languageID) const
    292 {
    293     if (fNAMETable == NULL) {
    294         LETag nameTag = LE_NAME_TABLE_TAG;
    295         PortableFontInstance *realThis = (PortableFontInstance *) this;
    296 
    297         realThis->fNAMETable = (const NAMETable *) readFontTable(nameTag);
    298 
    299         if (realThis->fNAMETable != NULL) {
    300             realThis->fNameCount        = SWAPW(realThis->fNAMETable->count);
    301             realThis->fNameStringOffset = SWAPW(realThis->fNAMETable->stringOffset);
    302         }
    303     }
    304 
    305     for(le_int32 i = 0; i < fNameCount; i += 1) {
    306         const NameRecord *nameRecord = &fNAMETable->nameRecords[i];
    307 
    308         if (SWAPW(nameRecord->platformID) == platformID && SWAPW(nameRecord->encodingID) == encodingID &&
    309             SWAPW(nameRecord->languageID) == languageID && SWAPW(nameRecord->nameID) == nameID) {
    310             char *name = ((char *) fNAMETable) + fNameStringOffset + SWAPW(nameRecord->offset);
    311             le_uint16 length = SWAPW(nameRecord->length);
    312             char *result = LE_NEW_ARRAY(char, length + 2);
    313 
    314             LE_ARRAY_COPY(result, name, length);
    315             result[length] = result[length + 1] = 0;
    316 
    317             return result;
    318         }
    319     }
    320 
    321     return NULL;
    322 }
    323 
    324 const LEUnicode16 *PortableFontInstance::getUnicodeNameString(le_uint16 nameID, le_uint16 platformID, le_uint16 encodingID, le_uint16 languageID) const
    325 {
    326     if (fNAMETable == NULL) {
    327         LETag nameTag = LE_NAME_TABLE_TAG;
    328         PortableFontInstance *realThis = (PortableFontInstance *) this;
    329 
    330         realThis->fNAMETable = (const NAMETable *) readFontTable(nameTag);
    331 
    332         if (realThis->fNAMETable != NULL) {
    333             realThis->fNameCount        = SWAPW(realThis->fNAMETable->count);
    334             realThis->fNameStringOffset = SWAPW(realThis->fNAMETable->stringOffset);
    335         }
    336     }
    337 
    338     for(le_int32 i = 0; i < fNameCount; i += 1) {
    339         const NameRecord *nameRecord = &fNAMETable->nameRecords[i];
    340 
    341         if (SWAPW(nameRecord->platformID) == platformID && SWAPW(nameRecord->encodingID) == encodingID &&
    342             SWAPW(nameRecord->languageID) == languageID && SWAPW(nameRecord->nameID) == nameID) {
    343             LEUnicode16 *name = (LEUnicode16 *) (((char *) fNAMETable) + fNameStringOffset + SWAPW(nameRecord->offset));
    344             le_uint16 length = SWAPW(nameRecord->length) / 2;
    345             LEUnicode16 *result = LE_NEW_ARRAY(LEUnicode16, length + 2);
    346 
    347             for (le_int32 c = 0; c < length; c += 1) {
    348                 result[c] = SWAPW(name[c]);
    349             }
    350 
    351             result[length] = 0;
    352 
    353             return result;
    354         }
    355     }
    356 
    357     return NULL;
    358 }
    359 
    360 void PortableFontInstance::deleteNameString(const char *name) const
    361 {
    362     LE_DELETE_ARRAY(name);
    363 }
    364 
    365 void PortableFontInstance::deleteNameString(const LEUnicode16 *name) const
    366 {
    367     LE_DELETE_ARRAY(name);
    368 }
    369 
    370 void PortableFontInstance::getGlyphAdvance(LEGlyphID glyph, LEPoint &advance) const
    371 {
    372     TTGlyphID ttGlyph = (TTGlyphID) LE_GET_GLYPH(glyph);
    373 
    374     if (fHMTXTable == NULL) {
    375         LETag maxpTag = LE_MAXP_TABLE_TAG;
    376         LETag hmtxTag = LE_HMTX_TABLE_TAG;
    377         const MAXPTable *maxpTable = (MAXPTable *) readFontTable(maxpTag);
    378         PortableFontInstance *realThis = (PortableFontInstance *) this;
    379 
    380         if (maxpTable != NULL) {
    381             realThis->fNumGlyphs = SWAPW(maxpTable->numGlyphs);
    382             freeFontTable(maxpTable);
    383         }
    384 
    385         realThis->fHMTXTable = (const HMTXTable *) readFontTable(hmtxTag);
    386     }
    387 
    388     le_uint16 index = ttGlyph;
    389 
    390     if (ttGlyph >= fNumGlyphs || fHMTXTable == NULL) {
    391         advance.fX = advance.fY = 0;
    392         return;
    393     }
    394 
    395     if (ttGlyph >= fNumLongHorMetrics) {
    396         index = fNumLongHorMetrics - 1;
    397     }
    398 
    399     advance.fX = xUnitsToPoints(SWAPW(fHMTXTable->hMetrics[index].advanceWidth));
    400     advance.fY = 0;
    401 }
    402 
    403 le_bool PortableFontInstance::getGlyphPoint(LEGlyphID /*glyph*/, le_int32 /*pointNumber*/, LEPoint &/*point*/) const
    404 {
    405     return FALSE;
    406 }
    407 
    408 le_int32 PortableFontInstance::getUnitsPerEM() const
    409 {
    410     return fUnitsPerEM;
    411 }
    412 
    413 le_uint32 PortableFontInstance::getFontChecksum() const
    414 {
    415     return fFontChecksum;
    416 }
    417 
    418 le_uint32 PortableFontInstance::getRawChecksum() const
    419 {
    420   // how big is it?
    421   //  fseek(fFile, 0L, SEEK_END);
    422   //  long size = ftell(fFile);
    423   le_int32 chksum = 0;
    424   // now, calculate
    425   fseek(fFile, 0L, SEEK_SET);
    426   int r;
    427   int count =0;
    428   while((r = fgetc(fFile)) != EOF) {
    429     chksum += r;
    430     count ++;
    431   }
    432   return (le_uint32) chksum; // cast to signed
    433 }
    434 
    435 le_int32 PortableFontInstance::getAscent() const
    436 {
    437     return fAscent;
    438 }
    439 
    440 le_int32 PortableFontInstance::getDescent() const
    441 {
    442     return fDescent;
    443 }
    444 
    445 le_int32 PortableFontInstance::getLeading() const
    446 {
    447     return fLeading;
    448 }
    449 
    450 // We really want to inherit this method from the superclass, but some compilers
    451 // issue a warning if we don't implement it...
    452 LEGlyphID PortableFontInstance::mapCharToGlyph(LEUnicode32 ch, const LECharMapper *mapper, le_bool filterZeroWidth) const
    453 {
    454     return LEFontInstance::mapCharToGlyph(ch, mapper, filterZeroWidth);
    455 }
    456 
    457 // We really want to inherit this method from the superclass, but some compilers
    458 // issue a warning if we don't implement it...
    459 LEGlyphID PortableFontInstance::mapCharToGlyph(LEUnicode32 ch, const LECharMapper *mapper) const
    460 {
    461     return LEFontInstance::mapCharToGlyph(ch, mapper);
    462 }
    463 
    464 LEGlyphID PortableFontInstance::mapCharToGlyph(LEUnicode32 ch) const
    465 {
    466     return fCMAPMapper->unicodeToGlyph(ch);
    467 }
    468 
    469 float PortableFontInstance::getXPixelsPerEm() const
    470 {
    471     return fPointSize;
    472 }
    473 
    474 float PortableFontInstance::getYPixelsPerEm() const
    475 {
    476     return fPointSize;
    477 }
    478 
    479 float PortableFontInstance::getScaleFactorX() const
    480 {
    481     return 1.0;
    482 }
    483 
    484 float PortableFontInstance::getScaleFactorY() const
    485 {
    486     return 1.0;
    487 }
    488