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      1 /******************************************************************************
      2  * gntdev.h
      3  *
      4  * Interface to /dev/xen/gntdev.
      5  *
      6  * Copyright (c) 2007, D G Murray
      7  *
      8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
     10  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
     11  * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
     12  * software packages, subject to the following license:
     13  *
     14  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
     15  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
     16  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
     17  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
     18  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     19  * the following conditions:
     20  *
     21  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     22  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     23  *
     24  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     25  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     26  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     27  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     28  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     29  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
     30  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #ifndef __LINUX_PUBLIC_GNTDEV_H__
     34 #define __LINUX_PUBLIC_GNTDEV_H__
     35 
     36 #include <linux/types.h>
     37 
     38 struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_ref {
     39 	/* The domain ID of the grant to be mapped. */
     40 	__u32 domid;
     41 	/* The grant reference of the grant to be mapped. */
     42 	__u32 ref;
     43 };
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * Inserts the grant references into the mapping table of an instance
     47  * of gntdev. N.B. This does not perform the mapping, which is deferred
     48  * until mmap() is called with @index as the offset.
     49  */
     50 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_MAP_GRANT_REF \
     51 _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 0, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref))
     52 struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref {
     53 	/* IN parameters */
     54 	/* The number of grants to be mapped. */
     55 	__u32 count;
     56 	__u32 pad;
     57 	/* OUT parameters */
     58 	/* The offset to be used on a subsequent call to mmap(). */
     59 	__u64 index;
     60 	/* Variable IN parameter. */
     61 	/* Array of grant references, of size @count. */
     62 	struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_ref refs[1];
     63 };
     64 
     65 /*
     66  * Removes the grant references from the mapping table of an instance of
     67  * of gntdev. N.B. munmap() must be called on the relevant virtual address(es)
     68  * before this ioctl is called, or an error will result.
     69  */
     70 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_UNMAP_GRANT_REF \
     71 _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 1, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref))
     72 struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref {
     73 	/* IN parameters */
     74 	/* The offset was returned by the corresponding map operation. */
     75 	__u64 index;
     76 	/* The number of pages to be unmapped. */
     77 	__u32 count;
     78 	__u32 pad;
     79 };
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * Returns the offset in the driver's address space that corresponds
     83  * to @vaddr. This can be used to perform a munmap(), followed by an
     84  * UNMAP_GRANT_REF ioctl, where no state about the offset is retained by
     85  * the caller. The number of pages that were allocated at the same time as
     86  * @vaddr is returned in @count.
     87  *
     88  * N.B. Where more than one page has been mapped into a contiguous range, the
     89  *      supplied @vaddr must correspond to the start of the range; otherwise
     90  *      an error will result. It is only possible to munmap() the entire
     91  *      contiguously-allocated range at once, and not any subrange thereof.
     92  */
     93 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_GET_OFFSET_FOR_VADDR \
     94 _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 2, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr))
     95 struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr {
     96 	/* IN parameters */
     97 	/* The virtual address of the first mapped page in a range. */
     98 	__u64 vaddr;
     99 	/* OUT parameters */
    100 	/* The offset that was used in the initial mmap() operation. */
    101 	__u64 offset;
    102 	/* The number of pages mapped in the VM area that begins at @vaddr. */
    103 	__u32 count;
    104 	__u32 pad;
    105 };
    106 
    107 /*
    108  * Sets the maximum number of grants that may mapped at once by this gntdev
    109  * instance.
    110  *
    111  * N.B. This must be called before any other ioctl is performed on the device.
    112  */
    113 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_SET_MAX_GRANTS \
    114 _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 3, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_set_max_grants))
    115 struct ioctl_gntdev_set_max_grants {
    116 	/* IN parameter */
    117 	/* The maximum number of grants that may be mapped at once. */
    118 	__u32 count;
    119 };
    120 
    121 /*
    122  * Sets up an unmap notification within the page, so that the other side can do
    123  * cleanup if this side crashes. Required to implement cross-domain robust
    124  * mutexes or close notification on communication channels.
    125  *
    126  * Each mapped page only supports one notification; multiple calls referring to
    127  * the same page overwrite the previous notification. You must clear the
    128  * notification prior to the IOCTL_GNTALLOC_DEALLOC_GREF if you do not want it
    129  * to occur.
    130  */
    131 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_SET_UNMAP_NOTIFY \
    132 _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 7, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_notify))
    133 struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_notify {
    134 	/* IN parameters */
    135 	/* Offset in the file descriptor for a byte within the page (same as
    136 	 * used in mmap). If using UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE, this is the byte to
    137 	 * be cleared. Otherwise, it can be any byte in the page whose
    138 	 * notification we are adjusting.
    139 	 */
    140 	__u64 index;
    141 	/* Action(s) to take on unmap */
    142 	__u32 action;
    143 	/* Event channel to notify */
    144 	__u32 event_channel_port;
    145 };
    146 
    147 struct gntdev_grant_copy_segment {
    148 	union {
    149 		void __user *virt;
    150 		struct {
    151 			grant_ref_t ref;
    152 			__u16 offset;
    153 			domid_t domid;
    154 		} foreign;
    155 	} source, dest;
    156 	__u16 len;
    157 
    158 	__u16 flags;  /* GNTCOPY_* */
    159 	__s16 status; /* GNTST_* */
    160 };
    161 
    162 /*
    163  * Copy between grant references and local buffers.
    164  *
    165  * The copy is split into @count @segments, each of which can copy
    166  * to/from one grant reference.
    167  *
    168  * Each segment is similar to struct gnttab_copy in the hypervisor ABI
    169  * except the local buffer is specified using a virtual address
    170  * (instead of a GFN and offset).
    171  *
    172  * The local buffer may cross a Xen page boundary -- the driver will
    173  * split segments into multiple ops if required.
    174  *
    175  * Returns 0 if all segments have been processed and @status in each
    176  * segment is valid.  Note that one or more segments may have failed
    177  * (status != GNTST_okay).
    178  *
    179  * If the driver had to split a segment into two or more ops, @status
    180  * includes the status of the first failed op for that segment (or
    181  * GNTST_okay if all ops were successful).
    182  *
    183  * If -1 is returned, the status of all segments is undefined.
    184  *
    185  * EINVAL: A segment has local buffers for both source and
    186  *         destination.
    187  * EINVAL: A segment crosses the boundary of a foreign page.
    188  * EFAULT: A segment's local buffer is not accessible.
    189  */
    190 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_GRANT_COPY \
    191 	_IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 8, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_copy))
    192 struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_copy {
    193 	unsigned int count;
    194 	struct gntdev_grant_copy_segment __user *segments;
    195 };
    196 
    197 /* Clear (set to zero) the byte specified by index */
    198 #define UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE 0x1
    199 /* Send an interrupt on the indicated event channel */
    200 #define UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT 0x2
    201 
    202 #endif /* __LINUX_PUBLIC_GNTDEV_H__ */
    203