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      1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #include <stddef.h>
      6 #include <stdint.h>
      7 #include <stdio.h>
      8 #include <string.h>
      9 
     10 #include <string>
     11 #include <utility>
     12 #include <vector>
     13 
     14 #include "base/bind.h"
     15 #include "base/containers/hash_tables.h"
     16 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
     17 #include "base/files/file_util.h"
     18 #include "base/files/scoped_file.h"
     19 #include "base/files/scoped_temp_dir.h"
     20 #include "base/logging.h"
     21 #include "base/strings/string_split.h"
     22 #include "build/build_config.h"
     23 #include "mojo/edk/embedder/platform_channel_pair.h"
     24 #include "mojo/edk/embedder/scoped_platform_handle.h"
     25 #include "mojo/edk/system/handle_signals_state.h"
     26 #include "mojo/edk/system/test_utils.h"
     27 #include "mojo/edk/test/mojo_test_base.h"
     28 #include "mojo/edk/test/test_utils.h"
     29 #include "mojo/public/c/system/buffer.h"
     30 #include "mojo/public/c/system/functions.h"
     31 #include "mojo/public/c/system/types.h"
     32 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
     33 
     34 
     35 namespace mojo {
     36 namespace edk {
     37 namespace {
     38 
     39 class MultiprocessMessagePipeTest : public test::MojoTestBase {
     40  protected:
     41   // Convenience class for tests which will control command-driven children.
     42   // See the CommandDrivenClient definition below.
     43   class CommandDrivenClientController {
     44    public:
     45     explicit CommandDrivenClientController(MojoHandle h) : h_(h) {}
     46 
     47     void Send(const std::string& command) {
     48       WriteMessage(h_, command);
     49       EXPECT_EQ("ok", ReadMessage(h_));
     50     }
     51 
     52     void SendHandle(const std::string& name, MojoHandle p) {
     53       WriteMessageWithHandles(h_, "take:" + name, &p, 1);
     54       EXPECT_EQ("ok", ReadMessage(h_));
     55     }
     56 
     57     MojoHandle RetrieveHandle(const std::string& name) {
     58       WriteMessage(h_, "return:" + name);
     59       MojoHandle p;
     60       EXPECT_EQ("ok", ReadMessageWithHandles(h_, &p, 1));
     61       return p;
     62     }
     63 
     64     void Exit() { WriteMessage(h_, "exit"); }
     65 
     66    private:
     67     MojoHandle h_;
     68   };
     69 };
     70 
     71 // For each message received, sends a reply message with the same contents
     72 // repeated twice, until the other end is closed or it receives "quitquitquit"
     73 // (which it doesn't reply to). It'll return the number of messages received,
     74 // not including any "quitquitquit" message, modulo 100.
     75 DEFINE_TEST_CLIENT_WITH_PIPE(EchoEcho, MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, h) {
     76   const std::string quitquitquit("quitquitquit");
     77   int rv = 0;
     78   for (;; rv = (rv + 1) % 100) {
     79     // Wait for our end of the message pipe to be readable.
     80     HandleSignalsState hss;
     81     MojoResult result =
     82         MojoWait(h, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
     83                  MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss);
     84     if (result != MOJO_RESULT_OK) {
     85       // It was closed, probably.
     86       CHECK_EQ(result, MOJO_RESULT_FAILED_PRECONDITION);
     87       CHECK_EQ(hss.satisfied_signals, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED);
     88       CHECK_EQ(hss.satisfiable_signals, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED);
     89       break;
     90     } else {
     91       CHECK((hss.satisfied_signals & MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE));
     92       CHECK((hss.satisfiable_signals & MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE));
     93     }
     94 
     95     std::string read_buffer(1000, '\0');
     96     uint32_t read_buffer_size = static_cast<uint32_t>(read_buffer.size());
     97     CHECK_EQ(MojoReadMessage(h, &read_buffer[0],
     98                              &read_buffer_size, nullptr,
     99                              0, MOJO_READ_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    100              MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    101     read_buffer.resize(read_buffer_size);
    102     VLOG(2) << "Child got: " << read_buffer;
    103 
    104     if (read_buffer == quitquitquit) {
    105       VLOG(2) << "Child quitting.";
    106       break;
    107     }
    108 
    109     std::string write_buffer = read_buffer + read_buffer;
    110     CHECK_EQ(MojoWriteMessage(h, write_buffer.data(),
    111                               static_cast<uint32_t>(write_buffer.size()),
    112                               nullptr, 0u, MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    113              MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    114   }
    115 
    116   return rv;
    117 }
    118 
    119 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, Basic) {
    120   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(EchoEcho, h)
    121     std::string hello("hello");
    122     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    123               MojoWriteMessage(h, hello.data(),
    124                                static_cast<uint32_t>(hello.size()), nullptr, 0u,
    125                                MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE));
    126 
    127     HandleSignalsState hss;
    128     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    129               MojoWait(h, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
    130                        MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss));
    131     // The child may or may not have closed its end of the message pipe and died
    132     // (and we may or may not know it yet), so our end may or may not appear as
    133     // writable.
    134     EXPECT_TRUE((hss.satisfied_signals & MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE));
    135     EXPECT_TRUE((hss.satisfiable_signals & MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE));
    136 
    137     std::string read_buffer(1000, '\0');
    138     uint32_t read_buffer_size = static_cast<uint32_t>(read_buffer.size());
    139     CHECK_EQ(MojoReadMessage(h, &read_buffer[0],
    140                              &read_buffer_size, nullptr, 0,
    141                              MOJO_READ_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    142              MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    143     read_buffer.resize(read_buffer_size);
    144     VLOG(2) << "Parent got: " << read_buffer;
    145     ASSERT_EQ(hello + hello, read_buffer);
    146 
    147     std::string quitquitquit("quitquitquit");
    148     CHECK_EQ(MojoWriteMessage(h, quitquitquit.data(),
    149                               static_cast<uint32_t>(quitquitquit.size()),
    150                               nullptr, 0u, MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    151              MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    152   END_CHILD_AND_EXPECT_EXIT_CODE(1 % 100);
    153 }
    154 
    155 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, QueueMessages) {
    156   static const size_t kNumMessages = 1001;
    157   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(EchoEcho, h)
    158     for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumMessages; i++) {
    159       std::string write_buffer(i, 'A' + (i % 26));
    160       ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    161               MojoWriteMessage(h, write_buffer.data(),
    162                                static_cast<uint32_t>(write_buffer.size()),
    163                                nullptr, 0u, MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE));
    164     }
    165 
    166     for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumMessages; i++) {
    167       HandleSignalsState hss;
    168       ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    169                 MojoWait(h, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
    170                          MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss));
    171       // The child may or may not have closed its end of the message pipe and
    172       // died (and we may or may not know it yet), so our end may or may not
    173       // appear as writable.
    174       ASSERT_TRUE((hss.satisfied_signals & MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE));
    175       ASSERT_TRUE((hss.satisfiable_signals & MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE));
    176 
    177       std::string read_buffer(kNumMessages * 2, '\0');
    178       uint32_t read_buffer_size = static_cast<uint32_t>(read_buffer.size());
    179       ASSERT_EQ(MojoReadMessage(h, &read_buffer[0],
    180                                 &read_buffer_size, nullptr, 0,
    181                                 MOJO_READ_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    182                MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    183       read_buffer.resize(read_buffer_size);
    184 
    185       ASSERT_EQ(std::string(i * 2, 'A' + (i % 26)), read_buffer);
    186     }
    187 
    188     const std::string quitquitquit("quitquitquit");
    189     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    190               MojoWriteMessage(h, quitquitquit.data(),
    191                                static_cast<uint32_t>(quitquitquit.size()),
    192                                nullptr, 0u, MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE));
    193 
    194     // Wait for it to become readable, which should fail (since we sent
    195     // "quitquitquit").
    196     HandleSignalsState hss;
    197     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_FAILED_PRECONDITION,
    198               MojoWait(h, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
    199                        MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss));
    200     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED, hss.satisfied_signals);
    201     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED, hss.satisfiable_signals);
    202   END_CHILD_AND_EXPECT_EXIT_CODE(static_cast<int>(kNumMessages % 100));
    203 }
    204 
    205 DEFINE_TEST_CLIENT_WITH_PIPE(CheckSharedBuffer, MultiprocessMessagePipeTest,
    206                              h) {
    207   // Wait for the first message from our parent.
    208   HandleSignalsState hss;
    209   CHECK_EQ(MojoWait(h, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
    210                MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss),
    211            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    212   // In this test, the parent definitely doesn't close its end of the message
    213   // pipe before we do.
    214   CHECK_EQ(hss.satisfied_signals,
    215            MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE | MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_WRITABLE);
    216   CHECK_EQ(hss.satisfiable_signals, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE |
    217                                     MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_WRITABLE |
    218                                     MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED);
    219 
    220   // It should have a shared buffer.
    221   std::string read_buffer(100, '\0');
    222   uint32_t num_bytes = static_cast<uint32_t>(read_buffer.size());
    223   MojoHandle handles[10];
    224   uint32_t num_handlers = arraysize(handles);  // Maximum number to receive
    225   CHECK_EQ(MojoReadMessage(h, &read_buffer[0],
    226                            &num_bytes, &handles[0],
    227                            &num_handlers, MOJO_READ_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    228            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    229   read_buffer.resize(num_bytes);
    230   CHECK_EQ(read_buffer, std::string("go 1"));
    231   CHECK_EQ(num_handlers, 1u);
    232 
    233   // Make a mapping.
    234   void* buffer;
    235   CHECK_EQ(MojoMapBuffer(handles[0], 0, 100, &buffer,
    236                          MOJO_CREATE_SHARED_BUFFER_OPTIONS_FLAG_NONE),
    237            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    238 
    239   // Write some stuff to the shared buffer.
    240   static const char kHello[] = "hello";
    241   memcpy(buffer, kHello, sizeof(kHello));
    242 
    243   // We should be able to close the dispatcher now.
    244   MojoClose(handles[0]);
    245 
    246   // And send a message to signal that we've written stuff.
    247   const std::string go2("go 2");
    248   CHECK_EQ(MojoWriteMessage(h, go2.data(),
    249                             static_cast<uint32_t>(go2.size()), nullptr, 0u,
    250                             MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    251            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    252 
    253   // Now wait for our parent to send us a message.
    254   hss = HandleSignalsState();
    255   CHECK_EQ(MojoWait(h, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
    256                     MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss),
    257            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    258   CHECK_EQ(hss.satisfied_signals,
    259            MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE | MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_WRITABLE);
    260   CHECK_EQ(hss.satisfiable_signals, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE |
    261                                         MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_WRITABLE |
    262                                         MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED);
    263 
    264   read_buffer = std::string(100, '\0');
    265   num_bytes = static_cast<uint32_t>(read_buffer.size());
    266   CHECK_EQ(MojoReadMessage(h, &read_buffer[0], &num_bytes,
    267                            nullptr, 0, MOJO_READ_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    268            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    269   read_buffer.resize(num_bytes);
    270   CHECK_EQ(read_buffer, std::string("go 3"));
    271 
    272   // It should have written something to the shared buffer.
    273   static const char kWorld[] = "world!!!";
    274   CHECK_EQ(memcmp(buffer, kWorld, sizeof(kWorld)), 0);
    275 
    276   // And we're done.
    277 
    278   return 0;
    279 }
    280 
    281 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, SharedBufferPassing) {
    282   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(CheckSharedBuffer, h)
    283     // Make a shared buffer.
    284     MojoCreateSharedBufferOptions options;
    285     options.struct_size = sizeof(options);
    286     options.flags = MOJO_CREATE_SHARED_BUFFER_OPTIONS_FLAG_NONE;
    287 
    288     MojoHandle shared_buffer;
    289     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    290               MojoCreateSharedBuffer(&options, 100, &shared_buffer));
    291 
    292     // Send the shared buffer.
    293     const std::string go1("go 1");
    294 
    295     MojoHandle duplicated_shared_buffer;
    296     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    297               MojoDuplicateBufferHandle(
    298                   shared_buffer,
    299                   nullptr,
    300                   &duplicated_shared_buffer));
    301     MojoHandle handles[1];
    302     handles[0] = duplicated_shared_buffer;
    303     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    304               MojoWriteMessage(h, &go1[0],
    305                                static_cast<uint32_t>(go1.size()), &handles[0],
    306                                arraysize(handles),
    307                                MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE));
    308 
    309     // Wait for a message from the child.
    310     HandleSignalsState hss;
    311     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    312               MojoWait(h, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
    313                        MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss));
    314     EXPECT_TRUE((hss.satisfied_signals & MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE));
    315     EXPECT_TRUE((hss.satisfiable_signals & MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE));
    316 
    317     std::string read_buffer(100, '\0');
    318     uint32_t num_bytes = static_cast<uint32_t>(read_buffer.size());
    319     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    320               MojoReadMessage(h, &read_buffer[0],
    321                               &num_bytes, nullptr, 0,
    322                               MOJO_READ_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE));
    323     read_buffer.resize(num_bytes);
    324     ASSERT_EQ(std::string("go 2"), read_buffer);
    325 
    326     // After we get it, the child should have written something to the shared
    327     // buffer.
    328     static const char kHello[] = "hello";
    329     void* buffer;
    330     CHECK_EQ(MojoMapBuffer(shared_buffer, 0, 100, &buffer,
    331                            MOJO_CREATE_SHARED_BUFFER_OPTIONS_FLAG_NONE),
    332              MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    333     ASSERT_EQ(0, memcmp(buffer, kHello, sizeof(kHello)));
    334 
    335     // Now we'll write some stuff to the shared buffer.
    336     static const char kWorld[] = "world!!!";
    337     memcpy(buffer, kWorld, sizeof(kWorld));
    338 
    339     // And send a message to signal that we've written stuff.
    340     const std::string go3("go 3");
    341     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    342               MojoWriteMessage(h, &go3[0],
    343                                static_cast<uint32_t>(go3.size()), nullptr, 0u,
    344                                MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE));
    345 
    346     // Wait for |h| to become readable, which should fail.
    347     hss = HandleSignalsState();
    348     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_FAILED_PRECONDITION,
    349               MojoWait(h, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
    350                        MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss));
    351     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED, hss.satisfied_signals);
    352     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED, hss.satisfiable_signals);
    353   END_CHILD()
    354 }
    355 
    356 DEFINE_TEST_CLIENT_WITH_PIPE(CheckPlatformHandleFile,
    357                              MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, h) {
    358   HandleSignalsState hss;
    359   CHECK_EQ(MojoWait(h, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
    360                     MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss),
    361            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    362   CHECK_EQ(hss.satisfied_signals,
    363            MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE | MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_WRITABLE);
    364   CHECK_EQ(hss.satisfiable_signals, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE |
    365                                         MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_WRITABLE |
    366                                         MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED);
    367 
    368   std::string read_buffer(100, '\0');
    369   uint32_t num_bytes = static_cast<uint32_t>(read_buffer.size());
    370   MojoHandle handles[255];  // Maximum number to receive.
    371   uint32_t num_handlers = arraysize(handles);
    372 
    373   CHECK_EQ(MojoReadMessage(h, &read_buffer[0],
    374                            &num_bytes, &handles[0],
    375                            &num_handlers, MOJO_READ_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    376            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    377 
    378   read_buffer.resize(num_bytes);
    379   char hello[32];
    380   int num_handles = 0;
    381   sscanf(read_buffer.c_str(), "%s %d", hello, &num_handles);
    382   CHECK_EQ(std::string("hello"), std::string(hello));
    383   CHECK_GT(num_handles, 0);
    384 
    385   for (int i = 0; i < num_handles; ++i) {
    386     ScopedPlatformHandle h;
    387     CHECK_EQ(PassWrappedPlatformHandle(handles[i], &h), MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    388     CHECK(h.is_valid());
    389     MojoClose(handles[i]);
    390 
    391     base::ScopedFILE fp(test::FILEFromPlatformHandle(std::move(h), "r"));
    392     CHECK(fp);
    393     std::string fread_buffer(100, '\0');
    394     size_t bytes_read =
    395         fread(&fread_buffer[0], 1, fread_buffer.size(), fp.get());
    396     fread_buffer.resize(bytes_read);
    397     CHECK_EQ(fread_buffer, "world");
    398   }
    399 
    400   return 0;
    401 }
    402 
    403 class MultiprocessMessagePipeTestWithPipeCount
    404     : public MultiprocessMessagePipeTest,
    405       public testing::WithParamInterface<size_t> {};
    406 
    407 TEST_P(MultiprocessMessagePipeTestWithPipeCount, PlatformHandlePassing) {
    408   base::ScopedTempDir temp_dir;
    409   ASSERT_TRUE(temp_dir.CreateUniqueTempDir());
    410 
    411   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(CheckPlatformHandleFile, h)
    412     std::vector<MojoHandle> handles;
    413 
    414     size_t pipe_count = GetParam();
    415     for (size_t i = 0; i < pipe_count; ++i) {
    416       base::FilePath unused;
    417       base::ScopedFILE fp(
    418           CreateAndOpenTemporaryFileInDir(temp_dir.path(), &unused));
    419       const std::string world("world");
    420       CHECK_EQ(fwrite(&world[0], 1, world.size(), fp.get()), world.size());
    421       fflush(fp.get());
    422       rewind(fp.get());
    423       MojoHandle handle;
    424       ASSERT_EQ(
    425           CreatePlatformHandleWrapper(
    426               ScopedPlatformHandle(test::PlatformHandleFromFILE(std::move(fp))),
    427               &handle),
    428           MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    429       handles.push_back(handle);
    430     }
    431 
    432     char message[128];
    433     sprintf(message, "hello %d", static_cast<int>(pipe_count));
    434     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    435               MojoWriteMessage(h, message,
    436                                static_cast<uint32_t>(strlen(message)),
    437                                &handles[0],
    438                                static_cast<uint32_t>(handles.size()),
    439                                MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE));
    440 
    441     // Wait for it to become readable, which should fail.
    442     HandleSignalsState hss;
    443     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_FAILED_PRECONDITION,
    444               MojoWait(h, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
    445                        MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss));
    446     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED, hss.satisfied_signals);
    447     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED, hss.satisfiable_signals);
    448   END_CHILD()
    449 }
    450 
    451 // Android multi-process tests are not executing the new process. This is flaky.
    452 #if !defined(OS_ANDROID)
    453 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(PipeCount,
    454                         MultiprocessMessagePipeTestWithPipeCount,
    455                         // TODO: Re-enable the 140-pipe case when ChannelPosix
    456                         // has support for sending lots of handles.
    457                         testing::Values(1u, 128u/*, 140u*/));
    458 #endif
    459 
    460 DEFINE_TEST_CLIENT_WITH_PIPE(CheckMessagePipe, MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, h) {
    461   // Wait for the first message from our parent.
    462   HandleSignalsState hss;
    463   CHECK_EQ(MojoWait(h, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
    464                     MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss),
    465            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    466   // In this test, the parent definitely doesn't close its end of the message
    467   // pipe before we do.
    468   CHECK_EQ(hss.satisfied_signals,
    469            MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE | MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_WRITABLE);
    470   CHECK_EQ(hss.satisfiable_signals, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE |
    471                                     MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_WRITABLE |
    472                                     MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED);
    473 
    474   // It should have a message pipe.
    475   MojoHandle handles[10];
    476   uint32_t num_handlers = arraysize(handles);
    477   CHECK_EQ(MojoReadMessage(h, nullptr,
    478                            nullptr, &handles[0],
    479                            &num_handlers, MOJO_READ_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    480            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    481   CHECK_EQ(num_handlers, 1u);
    482 
    483   // Read data from the received message pipe.
    484   CHECK_EQ(MojoWait(handles[0], MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
    485                MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss),
    486            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    487   CHECK_EQ(hss.satisfied_signals,
    488            MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE | MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_WRITABLE);
    489   CHECK_EQ(hss.satisfiable_signals, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE |
    490                                     MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_WRITABLE |
    491                                     MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED);
    492 
    493   std::string read_buffer(100, '\0');
    494   uint32_t read_buffer_size = static_cast<uint32_t>(read_buffer.size());
    495   CHECK_EQ(MojoReadMessage(handles[0], &read_buffer[0],
    496                            &read_buffer_size, nullptr,
    497                            0, MOJO_READ_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    498            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    499   read_buffer.resize(read_buffer_size);
    500   CHECK_EQ(read_buffer, std::string("hello"));
    501 
    502   // Now write some data into the message pipe.
    503   std::string write_buffer = "world";
    504   CHECK_EQ(MojoWriteMessage(handles[0], write_buffer.data(),
    505                             static_cast<uint32_t>(write_buffer.size()), nullptr,
    506                             0u, MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    507            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    508   MojoClose(handles[0]);
    509   return 0;
    510 }
    511 
    512 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, MessagePipePassing) {
    513   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(CheckMessagePipe, h)
    514     MojoCreateSharedBufferOptions options;
    515     options.struct_size = sizeof(options);
    516     options.flags = MOJO_CREATE_SHARED_BUFFER_OPTIONS_FLAG_NONE;
    517 
    518     MojoHandle mp1, mp2;
    519     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    520               MojoCreateMessagePipe(nullptr, &mp1, &mp2));
    521 
    522     // Write a string into one end of the new message pipe and send the other
    523     // end.
    524     const std::string hello("hello");
    525     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    526               MojoWriteMessage(mp1, &hello[0],
    527                                static_cast<uint32_t>(hello.size()), nullptr, 0,
    528                                MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE));
    529     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    530               MojoWriteMessage(h, nullptr, 0, &mp2, 1,
    531                                MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE));
    532 
    533     // Wait for a message from the child.
    534     HandleSignalsState hss;
    535     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    536               MojoWait(mp1, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
    537                        MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss));
    538     EXPECT_TRUE((hss.satisfied_signals & MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE));
    539     EXPECT_TRUE((hss.satisfiable_signals & MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE));
    540 
    541     std::string read_buffer(100, '\0');
    542     uint32_t read_buffer_size = static_cast<uint32_t>(read_buffer.size());
    543     CHECK_EQ(MojoReadMessage(mp1, &read_buffer[0],
    544                              &read_buffer_size, nullptr,
    545                              0, MOJO_READ_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    546              MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    547     read_buffer.resize(read_buffer_size);
    548     CHECK_EQ(read_buffer, std::string("world"));
    549 
    550     MojoClose(mp1);
    551   END_CHILD()
    552 }
    553 
    554 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, MessagePipeTwoPassing) {
    555   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(CheckMessagePipe, h)
    556     MojoHandle mp1, mp2;
    557     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    558               MojoCreateMessagePipe(nullptr, &mp2, &mp1));
    559 
    560     // Write a string into one end of the new message pipe and send the other
    561     // end.
    562     const std::string hello("hello");
    563     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    564               MojoWriteMessage(mp1, &hello[0],
    565                                static_cast<uint32_t>(hello.size()), nullptr, 0u,
    566                                MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE));
    567     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    568               MojoWriteMessage(h, nullptr, 0u, &mp2, 1u,
    569                                MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE));
    570 
    571     // Wait for a message from the child.
    572     HandleSignalsState hss;
    573     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    574               MojoWait(mp1, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
    575                        MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss));
    576     EXPECT_TRUE((hss.satisfied_signals & MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE));
    577     EXPECT_TRUE((hss.satisfiable_signals & MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE));
    578 
    579     std::string read_buffer(100, '\0');
    580     uint32_t read_buffer_size = static_cast<uint32_t>(read_buffer.size());
    581     CHECK_EQ(MojoReadMessage(mp1, &read_buffer[0],
    582                              &read_buffer_size, nullptr,
    583                              0, MOJO_READ_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    584              MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    585     read_buffer.resize(read_buffer_size);
    586     CHECK_EQ(read_buffer, std::string("world"));
    587   END_CHILD();
    588 }
    589 
    590 DEFINE_TEST_CLIENT_WITH_PIPE(DataPipeConsumer, MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, h) {
    591   // Wait for the first message from our parent.
    592   HandleSignalsState hss;
    593   CHECK_EQ(MojoWait(h, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
    594                     MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss),
    595            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    596   // In this test, the parent definitely doesn't close its end of the message
    597   // pipe before we do.
    598   CHECK_EQ(hss.satisfied_signals,
    599            MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE | MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_WRITABLE);
    600   CHECK_EQ(hss.satisfiable_signals, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE |
    601                                     MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_WRITABLE |
    602                                     MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED);
    603 
    604   // It should have a message pipe.
    605   MojoHandle handles[10];
    606   uint32_t num_handlers = arraysize(handles);
    607   CHECK_EQ(MojoReadMessage(h, nullptr,
    608                            nullptr, &handles[0],
    609                            &num_handlers, MOJO_READ_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    610            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    611   CHECK_EQ(num_handlers, 1u);
    612 
    613   // Read data from the received message pipe.
    614   CHECK_EQ(MojoWait(handles[0], MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
    615                MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss),
    616            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    617   CHECK_EQ(hss.satisfied_signals,
    618            MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE | MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_WRITABLE);
    619   CHECK_EQ(hss.satisfiable_signals, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE |
    620                                     MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_WRITABLE |
    621                                     MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED);
    622 
    623   std::string read_buffer(100, '\0');
    624   uint32_t read_buffer_size = static_cast<uint32_t>(read_buffer.size());
    625   CHECK_EQ(MojoReadMessage(handles[0], &read_buffer[0],
    626                            &read_buffer_size, nullptr,
    627                            0, MOJO_READ_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    628            MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    629   read_buffer.resize(read_buffer_size);
    630   CHECK_EQ(read_buffer, std::string("hello"));
    631 
    632   // Now write some data into the message pipe.
    633   std::string write_buffer = "world";
    634   CHECK_EQ(MojoWriteMessage(handles[0], write_buffer.data(),
    635                             static_cast<uint32_t>(write_buffer.size()),
    636                             nullptr, 0u, MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    637             MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    638   MojoClose(handles[0]);
    639   return 0;
    640 }
    641 
    642 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, DataPipeConsumer) {
    643   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(DataPipeConsumer, h)
    644     MojoCreateSharedBufferOptions options;
    645     options.struct_size = sizeof(options);
    646     options.flags = MOJO_CREATE_SHARED_BUFFER_OPTIONS_FLAG_NONE;
    647 
    648     MojoHandle mp1, mp2;
    649     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    650               MojoCreateMessagePipe(nullptr, &mp2, &mp1));
    651 
    652     // Write a string into one end of the new message pipe and send the other
    653     // end.
    654     const std::string hello("hello");
    655     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    656               MojoWriteMessage(mp1, &hello[0],
    657                                static_cast<uint32_t>(hello.size()), nullptr, 0u,
    658                                MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE));
    659     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    660               MojoWriteMessage(h, nullptr, 0, &mp2, 1u,
    661                                MOJO_WRITE_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE));
    662 
    663     // Wait for a message from the child.
    664     HandleSignalsState hss;
    665     ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    666               MojoWait(mp1, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
    667                        MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &hss));
    668     EXPECT_TRUE((hss.satisfied_signals & MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE));
    669     EXPECT_TRUE((hss.satisfiable_signals & MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE));
    670 
    671     std::string read_buffer(100, '\0');
    672     uint32_t read_buffer_size = static_cast<uint32_t>(read_buffer.size());
    673     CHECK_EQ(MojoReadMessage(mp1, &read_buffer[0],
    674                              &read_buffer_size, nullptr,
    675                              0, MOJO_READ_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE),
    676              MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    677     read_buffer.resize(read_buffer_size);
    678     CHECK_EQ(read_buffer, std::string("world"));
    679 
    680     MojoClose(mp1);
    681   END_CHILD();
    682 }
    683 
    684 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, CreateMessagePipe) {
    685   MojoHandle p0, p1;
    686   CreateMessagePipe(&p0, &p1);
    687   VerifyTransmission(p0, p1, "hey man");
    688   VerifyTransmission(p1, p0, "slow down");
    689   VerifyTransmission(p0, p1, std::string(10 * 1024 * 1024, 'a'));
    690   VerifyTransmission(p1, p0, std::string(10 * 1024 * 1024, 'e'));
    691 
    692   CloseHandle(p0);
    693   CloseHandle(p1);
    694 }
    695 
    696 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, PassMessagePipeLocal) {
    697   MojoHandle p0, p1;
    698   CreateMessagePipe(&p0, &p1);
    699   VerifyTransmission(p0, p1, "testing testing");
    700   VerifyTransmission(p1, p0, "one two three");
    701 
    702   MojoHandle p2, p3;
    703 
    704   CreateMessagePipe(&p2, &p3);
    705   VerifyTransmission(p2, p3, "testing testing");
    706   VerifyTransmission(p3, p2, "one two three");
    707 
    708   // Pass p2 over p0 to p1.
    709   const std::string message = "ceci n'est pas une pipe";
    710   WriteMessageWithHandles(p0, message, &p2, 1);
    711   EXPECT_EQ(message, ReadMessageWithHandles(p1, &p2, 1));
    712 
    713   CloseHandle(p0);
    714   CloseHandle(p1);
    715 
    716   // Verify that the received handle (now in p2) still works.
    717   VerifyTransmission(p2, p3, "Easy come, easy go; will you let me go?");
    718   VerifyTransmission(p3, p2, "Bismillah! NO! We will not let you go!");
    719 
    720   CloseHandle(p2);
    721   CloseHandle(p3);
    722 }
    723 
    724 // Echos the primordial channel until "exit".
    725 DEFINE_TEST_CLIENT_WITH_PIPE(ChannelEchoClient, MultiprocessMessagePipeTest,
    726                              h) {
    727   for (;;) {
    728     std::string message = ReadMessage(h);
    729     if (message == "exit")
    730       break;
    731     WriteMessage(h, message);
    732   }
    733   return 0;
    734 }
    735 
    736 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, MultiprocessChannelPipe) {
    737   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(ChannelEchoClient, h)
    738     VerifyEcho(h, "in an interstellar burst");
    739     VerifyEcho(h, "i am back to save the universe");
    740     VerifyEcho(h, std::string(10 * 1024 * 1024, 'o'));
    741 
    742     WriteMessage(h, "exit");
    743   END_CHILD()
    744 }
    745 
    746 // Receives a pipe handle from the primordial channel and echos on it until
    747 // "exit". Used to test simple pipe transfer across processes via channels.
    748 DEFINE_TEST_CLIENT_WITH_PIPE(EchoServiceClient, MultiprocessMessagePipeTest,
    749                              h) {
    750   MojoHandle p;
    751   ReadMessageWithHandles(h, &p, 1);
    752   for (;;) {
    753     std::string message = ReadMessage(p);
    754     if (message == "exit")
    755       break;
    756     WriteMessage(p, message);
    757   }
    758   return 0;
    759 }
    760 
    761 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, PassMessagePipeCrossProcess) {
    762   MojoHandle p0, p1;
    763   CreateMessagePipe(&p0, &p1);
    764   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(EchoServiceClient, h)
    765 
    766     // Pass one end of the pipe to the other process.
    767     WriteMessageWithHandles(h, "here take this", &p1, 1);
    768 
    769     VerifyEcho(p0, "and you may ask yourself");
    770     VerifyEcho(p0, "where does that highway go?");
    771     VerifyEcho(p0, std::string(20 * 1024 * 1024, 'i'));
    772 
    773     WriteMessage(p0, "exit");
    774   END_CHILD()
    775   CloseHandle(p0);
    776 }
    777 
    778 // Receives a pipe handle from the primordial channel and reads new handles
    779 // from it. Each read handle establishes a new echo channel.
    780 DEFINE_TEST_CLIENT_WITH_PIPE(EchoServiceFactoryClient,
    781                              MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, h) {
    782   MojoHandle p;
    783   ReadMessageWithHandles(h, &p, 1);
    784 
    785   std::vector<MojoHandle> handles(2);
    786   handles[0] = h;
    787   handles[1] = p;
    788   std::vector<MojoHandleSignals> signals(2, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE);
    789   for (;;) {
    790     uint32_t index;
    791     CHECK_EQ(MojoWaitMany(handles.data(), signals.data(),
    792                           static_cast<uint32_t>(handles.size()),
    793                           MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, &index, nullptr),
    794              MOJO_RESULT_OK);
    795     DCHECK_LE(index, handles.size());
    796     if (index == 0) {
    797       // If data is available on the first pipe, it should be an exit command.
    798       EXPECT_EQ(std::string("exit"), ReadMessage(h));
    799       break;
    800     } else if (index == 1) {
    801       // If the second pipe, it should be a new handle requesting echo service.
    802       MojoHandle echo_request;
    803       ReadMessageWithHandles(p, &echo_request, 1);
    804       handles.push_back(echo_request);
    805       signals.push_back(MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE);
    806     } else {
    807       // Otherwise it was one of our established echo pipes. Echo!
    808       WriteMessage(handles[index], ReadMessage(handles[index]));
    809     }
    810   }
    811 
    812   for (size_t i = 1; i < handles.size(); ++i)
    813     CloseHandle(handles[i]);
    814 
    815   return 0;
    816 }
    817 
    818 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, PassMoarMessagePipesCrossProcess) {
    819   MojoHandle echo_factory_proxy, echo_factory_request;
    820   CreateMessagePipe(&echo_factory_proxy, &echo_factory_request);
    821 
    822   MojoHandle echo_proxy_a, echo_request_a;
    823   CreateMessagePipe(&echo_proxy_a, &echo_request_a);
    824 
    825   MojoHandle echo_proxy_b, echo_request_b;
    826   CreateMessagePipe(&echo_proxy_b, &echo_request_b);
    827 
    828   MojoHandle echo_proxy_c, echo_request_c;
    829   CreateMessagePipe(&echo_proxy_c, &echo_request_c);
    830 
    831   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(EchoServiceFactoryClient, h)
    832     WriteMessageWithHandles(
    833         h, "gief factory naow plz", &echo_factory_request, 1);
    834 
    835     WriteMessageWithHandles(echo_factory_proxy, "give me an echo service plz!",
    836                            &echo_request_a, 1);
    837     WriteMessageWithHandles(echo_factory_proxy, "give me one too!",
    838                            &echo_request_b, 1);
    839 
    840     VerifyEcho(echo_proxy_a, "i came here for an argument");
    841     VerifyEcho(echo_proxy_a, "shut your festering gob");
    842     VerifyEcho(echo_proxy_a, "mumble mumble mumble");
    843 
    844     VerifyEcho(echo_proxy_b, "wubalubadubdub");
    845     VerifyEcho(echo_proxy_b, "wubalubadubdub");
    846 
    847     WriteMessageWithHandles(echo_factory_proxy, "hook me up also thanks",
    848                            &echo_request_c, 1);
    849 
    850     VerifyEcho(echo_proxy_a, "the frobinators taste like frobinators");
    851     VerifyEcho(echo_proxy_b, "beep bop boop");
    852     VerifyEcho(echo_proxy_c, "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz");
    853 
    854     WriteMessage(h, "exit");
    855   END_CHILD()
    856 
    857   CloseHandle(echo_factory_proxy);
    858   CloseHandle(echo_proxy_a);
    859   CloseHandle(echo_proxy_b);
    860   CloseHandle(echo_proxy_c);
    861 }
    862 
    863 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, ChannelPipesWithMultipleChildren) {
    864   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(ChannelEchoClient, a)
    865     RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(ChannelEchoClient, b)
    866       VerifyEcho(a, "hello child 0");
    867       VerifyEcho(b, "hello child 1");
    868 
    869       WriteMessage(a, "exit");
    870       WriteMessage(b, "exit");
    871     END_CHILD()
    872   END_CHILD()
    873 }
    874 
    875 // Reads and turns a pipe handle some number of times to create lots of
    876 // transient proxies.
    877 DEFINE_TEST_CLIENT_TEST_WITH_PIPE(PingPongPipeClient,
    878                                   MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, h) {
    879   const size_t kNumBounces = 50;
    880   MojoHandle p0, p1;
    881   ReadMessageWithHandles(h, &p0, 1);
    882   ReadMessageWithHandles(h, &p1, 1);
    883   for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumBounces; ++i) {
    884     WriteMessageWithHandles(h, "", &p1, 1);
    885     ReadMessageWithHandles(h, &p1, 1);
    886   }
    887   WriteMessageWithHandles(h, "", &p0, 1);
    888   WriteMessage(p1, "bye");
    889   MojoClose(p1);
    890   EXPECT_EQ("quit", ReadMessage(h));
    891 }
    892 
    893 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, PingPongPipe) {
    894   MojoHandle p0, p1;
    895   CreateMessagePipe(&p0, &p1);
    896 
    897   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(PingPongPipeClient, h)
    898     const size_t kNumBounces = 50;
    899     WriteMessageWithHandles(h, "", &p0, 1);
    900     WriteMessageWithHandles(h, "", &p1, 1);
    901     for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumBounces; ++i) {
    902       ReadMessageWithHandles(h, &p1, 1);
    903       WriteMessageWithHandles(h, "", &p1, 1);
    904     }
    905     ReadMessageWithHandles(h, &p0, 1);
    906     WriteMessage(h, "quit");
    907   END_CHILD()
    908 
    909   EXPECT_EQ("bye", ReadMessage(p0));
    910 
    911   // We should still be able to observe peer closure from the other end.
    912   EXPECT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
    913             MojoWait(p0, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED,
    914                      MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, nullptr));
    915 }
    916 
    917 // Parses commands from the parent pipe and does whatever it's asked to do.
    918 DEFINE_TEST_CLIENT_WITH_PIPE(CommandDrivenClient, MultiprocessMessagePipeTest,
    919                              h) {
    920   base::hash_map<std::string, MojoHandle> named_pipes;
    921   for (;;) {
    922     MojoHandle p;
    923     auto parts = base::SplitString(ReadMessageWithOptionalHandle(h, &p), ":",
    924                                    base::KEEP_WHITESPACE, base::SPLIT_WANT_ALL);
    925     CHECK(!parts.empty());
    926     std::string command = parts[0];
    927     if (command == "take") {
    928       // Take a pipe.
    929       CHECK_EQ(parts.size(), 2u);
    930       CHECK_NE(p, MOJO_HANDLE_INVALID);
    931       named_pipes[parts[1]] = p;
    932       WriteMessage(h, "ok");
    933     } else if (command == "return") {
    934       // Return a pipe.
    935       CHECK_EQ(parts.size(), 2u);
    936       CHECK_EQ(p, MOJO_HANDLE_INVALID);
    937       p = named_pipes[parts[1]];
    938       CHECK_NE(p, MOJO_HANDLE_INVALID);
    939       named_pipes.erase(parts[1]);
    940       WriteMessageWithHandles(h, "ok", &p, 1);
    941     } else if (command == "say") {
    942       // Say something to a named pipe.
    943       CHECK_EQ(parts.size(), 3u);
    944       CHECK_EQ(p, MOJO_HANDLE_INVALID);
    945       p = named_pipes[parts[1]];
    946       CHECK_NE(p, MOJO_HANDLE_INVALID);
    947       CHECK(!parts[2].empty());
    948       WriteMessage(p, parts[2]);
    949       WriteMessage(h, "ok");
    950     } else if (command == "hear") {
    951       // Expect to read something from a named pipe.
    952       CHECK_EQ(parts.size(), 3u);
    953       CHECK_EQ(p, MOJO_HANDLE_INVALID);
    954       p = named_pipes[parts[1]];
    955       CHECK_NE(p, MOJO_HANDLE_INVALID);
    956       CHECK(!parts[2].empty());
    957       CHECK_EQ(parts[2], ReadMessage(p));
    958       WriteMessage(h, "ok");
    959     } else if (command == "pass") {
    960       // Pass one named pipe over another named pipe.
    961       CHECK_EQ(parts.size(), 3u);
    962       CHECK_EQ(p, MOJO_HANDLE_INVALID);
    963       p = named_pipes[parts[1]];
    964       MojoHandle carrier = named_pipes[parts[2]];
    965       CHECK_NE(p, MOJO_HANDLE_INVALID);
    966       CHECK_NE(carrier, MOJO_HANDLE_INVALID);
    967       named_pipes.erase(parts[1]);
    968       WriteMessageWithHandles(carrier, "got a pipe for ya", &p, 1);
    969       WriteMessage(h, "ok");
    970     } else if (command == "catch") {
    971       // Expect to receive one named pipe from another named pipe.
    972       CHECK_EQ(parts.size(), 3u);
    973       CHECK_EQ(p, MOJO_HANDLE_INVALID);
    974       MojoHandle carrier = named_pipes[parts[2]];
    975       CHECK_NE(carrier, MOJO_HANDLE_INVALID);
    976       ReadMessageWithHandles(carrier, &p, 1);
    977       CHECK_NE(p, MOJO_HANDLE_INVALID);
    978       named_pipes[parts[1]] = p;
    979       WriteMessage(h, "ok");
    980     } else if (command == "exit") {
    981       CHECK_EQ(parts.size(), 1u);
    982       break;
    983     }
    984   }
    985 
    986   for (auto& pipe: named_pipes)
    987     CloseHandle(pipe.second);
    988 
    989   return 0;
    990 }
    991 
    992 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, ChildToChildPipes) {
    993   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(CommandDrivenClient, h0)
    994     RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(CommandDrivenClient, h1)
    995       CommandDrivenClientController a(h0);
    996       CommandDrivenClientController b(h1);
    997 
    998       // Create a pipe and pass each end to a different client.
    999       MojoHandle p0, p1;
   1000       CreateMessagePipe(&p0, &p1);
   1001       a.SendHandle("x", p0);
   1002       b.SendHandle("y", p1);
   1003 
   1004       // Make sure they can talk.
   1005       a.Send("say:x:hello sir");
   1006       b.Send("hear:y:hello sir");
   1007 
   1008       b.Send("say:y:i love multiprocess pipes!");
   1009       a.Send("hear:x:i love multiprocess pipes!");
   1010 
   1011       a.Exit();
   1012       b.Exit();
   1013     END_CHILD()
   1014   END_CHILD()
   1015 }
   1016 
   1017 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, MoreChildToChildPipes) {
   1018   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(CommandDrivenClient, h0)
   1019     RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(CommandDrivenClient, h1)
   1020       RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(CommandDrivenClient, h2)
   1021         RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(CommandDrivenClient, h3)
   1022           CommandDrivenClientController a(h0), b(h1), c(h2), d(h3);
   1023 
   1024           // Connect a to b and c to d
   1025 
   1026           MojoHandle p0, p1;
   1027 
   1028           CreateMessagePipe(&p0, &p1);
   1029           a.SendHandle("b_pipe", p0);
   1030           b.SendHandle("a_pipe", p1);
   1031 
   1032           MojoHandle p2, p3;
   1033 
   1034           CreateMessagePipe(&p2, &p3);
   1035           c.SendHandle("d_pipe", p2);
   1036           d.SendHandle("c_pipe", p3);
   1037 
   1038           // Connect b to c via a and d
   1039           MojoHandle p4, p5;
   1040           CreateMessagePipe(&p4, &p5);
   1041           a.SendHandle("d_pipe", p4);
   1042           d.SendHandle("a_pipe", p5);
   1043 
   1044           // Have |a| pass its new |d|-pipe to |b|. It will eventually connect
   1045           // to |c|.
   1046           a.Send("pass:d_pipe:b_pipe");
   1047           b.Send("catch:c_pipe:a_pipe");
   1048 
   1049           // Have |d| pass its new |a|-pipe to |c|. It will now be connected to
   1050           // |b|.
   1051           d.Send("pass:a_pipe:c_pipe");
   1052           c.Send("catch:b_pipe:d_pipe");
   1053 
   1054           // Make sure b and c and talk.
   1055           b.Send("say:c_pipe:it's a beautiful day");
   1056           c.Send("hear:b_pipe:it's a beautiful day");
   1057 
   1058           // Create x and y and have b and c exchange them.
   1059           MojoHandle x, y;
   1060           CreateMessagePipe(&x, &y);
   1061           b.SendHandle("x", x);
   1062           c.SendHandle("y", y);
   1063           b.Send("pass:x:c_pipe");
   1064           c.Send("pass:y:b_pipe");
   1065           b.Send("catch:y:c_pipe");
   1066           c.Send("catch:x:b_pipe");
   1067 
   1068           // Make sure the pipe still works in both directions.
   1069           b.Send("say:y:hello");
   1070           c.Send("hear:x:hello");
   1071           c.Send("say:x:goodbye");
   1072           b.Send("hear:y:goodbye");
   1073 
   1074           // Take both pipes back.
   1075           y = c.RetrieveHandle("x");
   1076           x = b.RetrieveHandle("y");
   1077 
   1078           VerifyTransmission(x, y, "still works");
   1079           VerifyTransmission(y, x, "in both directions");
   1080 
   1081           CloseHandle(x);
   1082           CloseHandle(y);
   1083 
   1084           a.Exit();
   1085           b.Exit();
   1086           c.Exit();
   1087           d.Exit();
   1088         END_CHILD()
   1089       END_CHILD()
   1090     END_CHILD()
   1091   END_CHILD()
   1092 }
   1093 
   1094 DEFINE_TEST_CLIENT_TEST_WITH_PIPE(ReceivePipeWithClosedPeer,
   1095                                   MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, h) {
   1096   MojoHandle p;
   1097   EXPECT_EQ("foo", ReadMessageWithHandles(h, &p, 1));
   1098 
   1099   EXPECT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK, MojoWait(p, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED,
   1100                                      MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, nullptr));
   1101 }
   1102 
   1103 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, SendPipeThenClosePeer) {
   1104   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(ReceivePipeWithClosedPeer, h)
   1105     MojoHandle a, b;
   1106     CreateMessagePipe(&a, &b);
   1107 
   1108     // Send |a| and immediately close |b|. The child should observe closure.
   1109     WriteMessageWithHandles(h, "foo", &a, 1);
   1110     MojoClose(b);
   1111   END_CHILD()
   1112 }
   1113 
   1114 DEFINE_TEST_CLIENT_TEST_WITH_PIPE(SendOtherChildPipeWithClosedPeer,
   1115                                   MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, h) {
   1116   // Create a new pipe and send one end to the parent, who will connect it to
   1117   // a client running ReceivePipeWithClosedPeerFromOtherChild.
   1118   MojoHandle application_proxy, application_request;
   1119   CreateMessagePipe(&application_proxy, &application_request);
   1120   WriteMessageWithHandles(h, "c2a plz", &application_request, 1);
   1121 
   1122   // Create another pipe and send one end to the remote "application".
   1123   MojoHandle service_proxy, service_request;
   1124   CreateMessagePipe(&service_proxy, &service_request);
   1125   WriteMessageWithHandles(application_proxy, "c2s lol", &service_request, 1);
   1126 
   1127   // Immediately close the service proxy. The "application" should detect this.
   1128   EXPECT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK, MojoClose(service_proxy));
   1129 
   1130   // Wait for quit.
   1131   EXPECT_EQ("quit", ReadMessage(h));
   1132 }
   1133 
   1134 DEFINE_TEST_CLIENT_TEST_WITH_PIPE(ReceivePipeWithClosedPeerFromOtherChild,
   1135                                   MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, h) {
   1136   // Receive a pipe from the parent. This is akin to an "application request".
   1137   MojoHandle application_client;
   1138   EXPECT_EQ("c2a", ReadMessageWithHandles(h, &application_client, 1));
   1139 
   1140   // Receive a pipe from the "application" "client".
   1141   MojoHandle service_client;
   1142   EXPECT_EQ("c2s lol",
   1143             ReadMessageWithHandles(application_client, &service_client, 1));
   1144 
   1145   // Wait for the service client to signal closure.
   1146   EXPECT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK, MojoWait(service_client,
   1147                                      MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED,
   1148                                      MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, nullptr));
   1149 
   1150   EXPECT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK, MojoClose(service_client));
   1151   EXPECT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK, MojoClose(application_client));
   1152 }
   1153 
   1154 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
   1155 // Android multi-process tests are not executing the new process. This is flaky.
   1156 #define MAYBE_SendPipeWithClosedPeerBetweenChildren \
   1157     DISABLED_SendPipeWithClosedPeerBetweenChildren
   1158 #else
   1159 #define MAYBE_SendPipeWithClosedPeerBetweenChildren \
   1160     SendPipeWithClosedPeerBetweenChildren
   1161 #endif
   1162 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest,
   1163        MAYBE_SendPipeWithClosedPeerBetweenChildren) {
   1164   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(SendOtherChildPipeWithClosedPeer, kid_a)
   1165     RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(ReceivePipeWithClosedPeerFromOtherChild, kid_b)
   1166       // Receive an "application request" from the first child and forward it
   1167       // to the second child.
   1168       MojoHandle application_request;
   1169       EXPECT_EQ("c2a plz",
   1170                 ReadMessageWithHandles(kid_a, &application_request, 1));
   1171 
   1172       WriteMessageWithHandles(kid_b, "c2a", &application_request, 1);
   1173     END_CHILD()
   1174 
   1175     WriteMessage(kid_a, "quit");
   1176   END_CHILD()
   1177 }
   1178 
   1179 
   1180 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, SendClosePeerSend) {
   1181   MojoHandle a, b;
   1182   CreateMessagePipe(&a, &b);
   1183 
   1184   MojoHandle c, d;
   1185   CreateMessagePipe(&c, &d);
   1186 
   1187   // Send |a| over |c|, immediately close |b|, then send |a| back over |d|.
   1188   WriteMessageWithHandles(c, "foo", &a, 1);
   1189   EXPECT_EQ("foo", ReadMessageWithHandles(d, &a, 1));
   1190   WriteMessageWithHandles(d, "bar", &a, 1);
   1191   EXPECT_EQ("bar", ReadMessageWithHandles(c, &a, 1));
   1192   EXPECT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK, MojoClose(b));
   1193 
   1194   // We should be able to detect peer closure on |a|.
   1195   EXPECT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK, MojoWait(a, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED,
   1196                                      MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, nullptr));
   1197 }
   1198 
   1199 DEFINE_TEST_CLIENT_TEST_WITH_PIPE(WriteCloseSendPeerClient,
   1200                                   MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, h) {
   1201   MojoHandle pipe[2];
   1202   EXPECT_EQ("foo", ReadMessageWithHandles(h, pipe, 2));
   1203 
   1204   // Write some messages to the first endpoint and then close it.
   1205   WriteMessage(pipe[0], "baz");
   1206   WriteMessage(pipe[0], "qux");
   1207   EXPECT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK, MojoClose(pipe[0]));
   1208 
   1209   MojoHandle c, d;
   1210   CreateMessagePipe(&c, &d);
   1211 
   1212   // Pass the orphaned endpoint over another pipe before passing it back to
   1213   // the parent, just for some extra proxying goodness.
   1214   WriteMessageWithHandles(c, "foo", &pipe[1], 1);
   1215   EXPECT_EQ("foo", ReadMessageWithHandles(d, &pipe[1], 1));
   1216 
   1217   // And finally pass it back to the parent.
   1218   WriteMessageWithHandles(h, "bar", &pipe[1], 1);
   1219 
   1220   EXPECT_EQ("quit", ReadMessage(h));
   1221 }
   1222 
   1223 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, WriteCloseSendPeer) {
   1224   MojoHandle pipe[2];
   1225   CreateMessagePipe(&pipe[0], &pipe[1]);
   1226 
   1227   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(WriteCloseSendPeerClient, h)
   1228     // Pass the pipe to the child.
   1229     WriteMessageWithHandles(h, "foo", pipe, 2);
   1230 
   1231     // Read back an endpoint which should have messages on it.
   1232     MojoHandle p;
   1233     EXPECT_EQ("bar", ReadMessageWithHandles(h, &p, 1));
   1234 
   1235     EXPECT_EQ("baz", ReadMessage(p));
   1236     EXPECT_EQ("qux", ReadMessage(p));
   1237 
   1238     // Expect to have peer closure signaled.
   1239     EXPECT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK, MojoWait(p, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED,
   1240                                        MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, nullptr));
   1241 
   1242     WriteMessage(h, "quit");
   1243   END_CHILD()
   1244 }
   1245 
   1246 DEFINE_TEST_CLIENT_TEST_WITH_PIPE(BootstrapMessagePipeAsyncClient,
   1247                                   MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, parent) {
   1248   // Receive one end of a platform channel from the parent.
   1249   MojoHandle channel_handle;
   1250   EXPECT_EQ("hi", ReadMessageWithHandles(parent, &channel_handle, 1));
   1251   ScopedPlatformHandle channel;
   1252   EXPECT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
   1253             edk::PassWrappedPlatformHandle(channel_handle, &channel));
   1254   ASSERT_TRUE(channel.is_valid());
   1255 
   1256   // Create a new pipe using our end of the channel.
   1257   ScopedMessagePipeHandle pipe = edk::CreateMessagePipe(std::move(channel));
   1258 
   1259   // Ensure that we can read and write on the new pipe.
   1260   VerifyEcho(pipe.get().value(), "goodbye");
   1261 }
   1262 
   1263 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, BootstrapMessagePipeAsync) {
   1264   // Tests that new cross-process message pipes can be created synchronously
   1265   // using asynchronous negotiation over an arbitrary platform channel.
   1266   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(BootstrapMessagePipeAsyncClient, child)
   1267     // Pass one end of a platform channel to the child.
   1268     PlatformChannelPair platform_channel;
   1269     MojoHandle client_channel_handle;
   1270     EXPECT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
   1271               CreatePlatformHandleWrapper(platform_channel.PassClientHandle(),
   1272                                           &client_channel_handle));
   1273     WriteMessageWithHandles(child, "hi", &client_channel_handle, 1);
   1274 
   1275     // Create a new pipe using our end of the channel.
   1276     ScopedMessagePipeHandle pipe =
   1277         edk::CreateMessagePipe(platform_channel.PassServerHandle());
   1278 
   1279     // Ensure that we can read and write on the new pipe.
   1280     VerifyEcho(pipe.get().value(), "goodbye");
   1281   END_CHILD()
   1282 }
   1283 
   1284 DEFINE_TEST_CLIENT_TEST_WITH_PIPE(BadMessageClient, MultiprocessMessagePipeTest,
   1285                                   parent) {
   1286   MojoHandle pipe;
   1287   EXPECT_EQ("hi", ReadMessageWithHandles(parent, &pipe, 1));
   1288   WriteMessage(pipe, "derp");
   1289   EXPECT_EQ("bye", ReadMessage(parent));
   1290 }
   1291 
   1292 void OnProcessError(std::string* out_error, const std::string& error) {
   1293   *out_error = error;
   1294 }
   1295 
   1296 TEST_F(MultiprocessMessagePipeTest, NotifyBadMessage) {
   1297   const std::string kFirstErrorMessage = "everything is terrible!";
   1298   const std::string kSecondErrorMessage = "not the bits you're looking for";
   1299 
   1300   std::string first_process_error;
   1301   std::string second_process_error;
   1302 
   1303   set_process_error_callback(base::Bind(&OnProcessError, &first_process_error));
   1304   RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(BadMessageClient, child1)
   1305     set_process_error_callback(base::Bind(&OnProcessError,
   1306                                           &second_process_error));
   1307     RUN_CHILD_ON_PIPE(BadMessageClient, child2)
   1308       MojoHandle a, b, c, d;
   1309       CreateMessagePipe(&a, &b);
   1310       CreateMessagePipe(&c, &d);
   1311       WriteMessageWithHandles(child1, "hi", &b, 1);
   1312       WriteMessageWithHandles(child2, "hi", &d, 1);
   1313 
   1314       // Read a message from the pipe we sent to child1 and flag it as bad.
   1315       ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK, MojoWait(a, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
   1316                                          MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, nullptr));
   1317       uint32_t num_bytes = 0;
   1318       MojoMessageHandle message;
   1319       ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
   1320                 MojoReadMessageNew(a, &message, &num_bytes, nullptr, 0,
   1321                                    MOJO_READ_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE));
   1322       EXPECT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
   1323                 MojoNotifyBadMessage(message, kFirstErrorMessage.data(),
   1324                                      kFirstErrorMessage.size()));
   1325       EXPECT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK, MojoFreeMessage(message));
   1326 
   1327       // Read a message from the pipe we sent to child2 and flag it as bad.
   1328       ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK, MojoWait(c, MOJO_HANDLE_SIGNAL_READABLE,
   1329                                          MOJO_DEADLINE_INDEFINITE, nullptr));
   1330       ASSERT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
   1331                 MojoReadMessageNew(c, &message, &num_bytes, nullptr, 0,
   1332                                    MOJO_READ_MESSAGE_FLAG_NONE));
   1333       EXPECT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK,
   1334                 MojoNotifyBadMessage(message, kSecondErrorMessage.data(),
   1335                                      kSecondErrorMessage.size()));
   1336       EXPECT_EQ(MOJO_RESULT_OK, MojoFreeMessage(message));
   1337 
   1338       WriteMessage(child2, "bye");
   1339     END_CHILD();
   1340 
   1341     WriteMessage(child1, "bye");
   1342   END_CHILD()
   1343 
   1344   // The error messages should match the processes which triggered them.
   1345   EXPECT_NE(std::string::npos, first_process_error.find(kFirstErrorMessage));
   1346   EXPECT_NE(std::string::npos, second_process_error.find(kSecondErrorMessage));
   1347 }
   1348 
   1349 }  // namespace
   1350 }  // namespace edk
   1351 }  // namespace mojo
   1352