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      1 //===-- PPCRegisterInfo.td - The PowerPC Register File -----*- tablegen -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 //
     11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     12 
     13 let Namespace = "PPC" in {
     14 def sub_lt : SubRegIndex<1>;
     15 def sub_gt : SubRegIndex<1, 1>;
     16 def sub_eq : SubRegIndex<1, 2>;
     17 def sub_un : SubRegIndex<1, 3>;
     18 def sub_32 : SubRegIndex<32>;
     19 def sub_64 : SubRegIndex<64>;
     20 def sub_128 : SubRegIndex<128>;
     21 }
     22 
     23 
     24 class PPCReg<string n> : Register<n> {
     25   let Namespace = "PPC";
     26 }
     27 
     28 // We identify all our registers with a 5-bit ID, for consistency's sake.
     29 
     30 // GPR - One of the 32 32-bit general-purpose registers
     31 class GPR<bits<5> num, string n> : PPCReg<n> {
     32   let HWEncoding{4-0} = num;
     33 }
     34 
     35 // GP8 - One of the 32 64-bit general-purpose registers
     36 class GP8<GPR SubReg, string n> : PPCReg<n> {
     37   let HWEncoding = SubReg.HWEncoding;
     38   let SubRegs = [SubReg];
     39   let SubRegIndices = [sub_32];
     40 }
     41 
     42 // SPR - One of the 32-bit special-purpose registers
     43 class SPR<bits<10> num, string n> : PPCReg<n> {
     44   let HWEncoding{9-0} = num;
     45 }
     46 
     47 // FPR - One of the 32 64-bit floating-point registers
     48 class FPR<bits<5> num, string n> : PPCReg<n> {
     49   let HWEncoding{4-0} = num;
     50 }
     51 
     52 // QFPR - One of the 32 256-bit floating-point vector registers (used for QPX)
     53 class QFPR<FPR SubReg, string n> : PPCReg<n> {
     54   let HWEncoding = SubReg.HWEncoding;
     55   let SubRegs = [SubReg];
     56   let SubRegIndices = [sub_64];
     57 }
     58 
     59 // VF - One of the 32 64-bit floating-point subregisters of the vector
     60 // registers (used by VSX).
     61 class VF<bits<5> num, string n> : PPCReg<n> {
     62   let HWEncoding{4-0} = num;
     63   let HWEncoding{5} = 1;
     64 }
     65 
     66 // VR - One of the 32 128-bit vector registers
     67 class VR<VF SubReg, string n> : PPCReg<n> {
     68   let HWEncoding{4-0} = SubReg.HWEncoding{4-0};
     69   let HWEncoding{5} = 0;
     70   let SubRegs = [SubReg];
     71   let SubRegIndices = [sub_64];
     72 }
     73 
     74 // VSRL - One of the 32 128-bit VSX registers that overlap with the scalar
     75 // floating-point registers.
     76 class VSRL<FPR SubReg, string n> : PPCReg<n> {
     77   let HWEncoding = SubReg.HWEncoding;
     78   let SubRegs = [SubReg];
     79   let SubRegIndices = [sub_64];
     80 }
     81 
     82 // VSRH - One of the 32 128-bit VSX registers that overlap with the vector
     83 // registers.
     84 class VSRH<VR SubReg, string n> : PPCReg<n> {
     85   let HWEncoding{4-0} = SubReg.HWEncoding{4-0};
     86   let HWEncoding{5} = 1;
     87   let SubRegs = [SubReg];
     88   let SubRegIndices = [sub_128];
     89 }
     90 
     91 // CR - One of the 8 4-bit condition registers
     92 class CR<bits<3> num, string n, list<Register> subregs> : PPCReg<n> {
     93   let HWEncoding{2-0} = num;
     94   let SubRegs = subregs;
     95 }
     96 
     97 // CRBIT - One of the 32 1-bit condition register fields
     98 class CRBIT<bits<5> num, string n> : PPCReg<n> {
     99   let HWEncoding{4-0} = num;
    100 }
    101 
    102 // General-purpose registers
    103 foreach Index = 0-31 in {
    104   def R#Index : GPR<Index, "r"#Index>, DwarfRegNum<[-2, Index]>;
    105 }
    106 
    107 // 64-bit General-purpose registers
    108 foreach Index = 0-31 in {
    109   def X#Index : GP8<!cast<GPR>("R"#Index), "r"#Index>,
    110                     DwarfRegNum<[Index, -2]>;
    111 }
    112 
    113 // Floating-point registers
    114 foreach Index = 0-31 in {
    115   def F#Index : FPR<Index, "f"#Index>,
    116                 DwarfRegNum<[!add(Index, 32), !add(Index, 32)]>;
    117 }
    118 
    119 // Floating-point vector subregisters (for VSX)
    120 foreach Index = 0-31 in {
    121   def VF#Index : VF<Index, "vs" # !add(Index, 32)>;
    122 }
    123 
    124 // QPX Floating-point registers
    125 foreach Index = 0-31 in {
    126   def QF#Index : QFPR<!cast<FPR>("F"#Index), "q"#Index>,
    127                  DwarfRegNum<[!add(Index, 32), !add(Index, 32)]>;
    128 }
    129 
    130 // Vector registers
    131 foreach Index = 0-31 in {
    132   def V#Index : VR<!cast<VF>("VF"#Index), "v"#Index>,
    133                 DwarfRegNum<[!add(Index, 77), !add(Index, 77)]>;
    134 }
    135 
    136 // VSX registers
    137 foreach Index = 0-31 in {
    138   def VSL#Index : VSRL<!cast<FPR>("F"#Index), "vs"#Index>,
    139                   DwarfRegAlias<!cast<FPR>("F"#Index)>;
    140 }
    141 foreach Index = 0-31 in {
    142   def VSH#Index : VSRH<!cast<VR>("V"#Index), "vs" # !add(Index, 32)>,
    143                   DwarfRegAlias<!cast<VR>("V"#Index)>;
    144 }
    145 
    146 // The reprsentation of r0 when treated as the constant 0.
    147 def ZERO  : GPR<0, "0">,    DwarfRegAlias<R0>;
    148 def ZERO8 : GP8<ZERO, "0">, DwarfRegAlias<X0>;
    149 
    150 // Representations of the frame pointer used by ISD::FRAMEADDR.
    151 def FP   : GPR<0 /* arbitrary */, "**FRAME POINTER**">;
    152 def FP8  : GP8<FP, "**FRAME POINTER**">;
    153 
    154 // Representations of the base pointer used by setjmp.
    155 def BP   : GPR<0 /* arbitrary */, "**BASE POINTER**">;
    156 def BP8  : GP8<BP, "**BASE POINTER**">;
    157 
    158 // Condition register bits
    159 def CR0LT : CRBIT< 0, "0">;
    160 def CR0GT : CRBIT< 1, "1">;
    161 def CR0EQ : CRBIT< 2, "2">;
    162 def CR0UN : CRBIT< 3, "3">;
    163 def CR1LT : CRBIT< 4, "4">;
    164 def CR1GT : CRBIT< 5, "5">;
    165 def CR1EQ : CRBIT< 6, "6">;
    166 def CR1UN : CRBIT< 7, "7">;
    167 def CR2LT : CRBIT< 8, "8">;
    168 def CR2GT : CRBIT< 9, "9">;
    169 def CR2EQ : CRBIT<10, "10">;
    170 def CR2UN : CRBIT<11, "11">;
    171 def CR3LT : CRBIT<12, "12">;
    172 def CR3GT : CRBIT<13, "13">;
    173 def CR3EQ : CRBIT<14, "14">;
    174 def CR3UN : CRBIT<15, "15">;
    175 def CR4LT : CRBIT<16, "16">;
    176 def CR4GT : CRBIT<17, "17">;
    177 def CR4EQ : CRBIT<18, "18">;
    178 def CR4UN : CRBIT<19, "19">;
    179 def CR5LT : CRBIT<20, "20">;
    180 def CR5GT : CRBIT<21, "21">;
    181 def CR5EQ : CRBIT<22, "22">;
    182 def CR5UN : CRBIT<23, "23">;
    183 def CR6LT : CRBIT<24, "24">;
    184 def CR6GT : CRBIT<25, "25">;
    185 def CR6EQ : CRBIT<26, "26">;
    186 def CR6UN : CRBIT<27, "27">;
    187 def CR7LT : CRBIT<28, "28">;
    188 def CR7GT : CRBIT<29, "29">;
    189 def CR7EQ : CRBIT<30, "30">;
    190 def CR7UN : CRBIT<31, "31">;
    191 
    192 // Condition registers
    193 let SubRegIndices = [sub_lt, sub_gt, sub_eq, sub_un] in {
    194 def CR0 : CR<0, "cr0", [CR0LT, CR0GT, CR0EQ, CR0UN]>, DwarfRegNum<[68, 68]>;
    195 def CR1 : CR<1, "cr1", [CR1LT, CR1GT, CR1EQ, CR1UN]>, DwarfRegNum<[69, 69]>;
    196 def CR2 : CR<2, "cr2", [CR2LT, CR2GT, CR2EQ, CR2UN]>, DwarfRegNum<[70, 70]>;
    197 def CR3 : CR<3, "cr3", [CR3LT, CR3GT, CR3EQ, CR3UN]>, DwarfRegNum<[71, 71]>;
    198 def CR4 : CR<4, "cr4", [CR4LT, CR4GT, CR4EQ, CR4UN]>, DwarfRegNum<[72, 72]>;
    199 def CR5 : CR<5, "cr5", [CR5LT, CR5GT, CR5EQ, CR5UN]>, DwarfRegNum<[73, 73]>;
    200 def CR6 : CR<6, "cr6", [CR6LT, CR6GT, CR6EQ, CR6UN]>, DwarfRegNum<[74, 74]>;
    201 def CR7 : CR<7, "cr7", [CR7LT, CR7GT, CR7EQ, CR7UN]>, DwarfRegNum<[75, 75]>;
    202 }
    203 
    204 // Link register
    205 def LR  : SPR<8, "lr">, DwarfRegNum<[-2, 65]>;
    206 //let Aliases = [LR] in
    207 def LR8 : SPR<8, "lr">, DwarfRegNum<[65, -2]>;
    208 
    209 // Count register
    210 def CTR  : SPR<9, "ctr">, DwarfRegNum<[-2, 66]>;
    211 def CTR8 : SPR<9, "ctr">, DwarfRegNum<[66, -2]>;
    212 
    213 // VRsave register
    214 def VRSAVE: SPR<256, "vrsave">, DwarfRegNum<[109]>;
    215 
    216 // Carry bit.  In the architecture this is really bit 0 of the XER register
    217 // (which really is SPR register 1);  this is the only bit interesting to a
    218 // compiler.
    219 def CARRY: SPR<1, "ca">, DwarfRegNum<[76]>;
    220 
    221 // FP rounding mode:  bits 30 and 31 of the FP status and control register
    222 // This is not allocated as a normal register; it appears only in
    223 // Uses and Defs.  The ABI says it needs to be preserved by a function,
    224 // but this is not achieved by saving and restoring it as with
    225 // most registers, it has to be done in code; to make this work all the
    226 // return and call instructions are described as Uses of RM, so instructions
    227 // that do nothing but change RM will not get deleted.
    228 def RM: PPCReg<"**ROUNDING MODE**">;
    229 
    230 /// Register classes
    231 // Allocate volatiles first
    232 // then nonvolatiles in reverse order since stmw/lmw save from rN to r31
    233 def GPRC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [i32], 32, (add (sequence "R%u", 2, 12),
    234                                                 (sequence "R%u", 30, 13),
    235                                                 R31, R0, R1, FP, BP)> {
    236   // On non-Darwin PPC64 systems, R2 can be allocated, but must be restored, so
    237   // put it at the end of the list.
    238   let AltOrders = [(add (sub GPRC, R2), R2)];
    239   let AltOrderSelect = [{
    240     const PPCSubtarget &S = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
    241     return S.isPPC64() && S.isSVR4ABI();
    242   }];
    243 }
    244 
    245 def G8RC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [i64], 64, (add (sequence "X%u", 2, 12),
    246                                                 (sequence "X%u", 30, 14),
    247                                                 X31, X13, X0, X1, FP8, BP8)> {
    248   // On non-Darwin PPC64 systems, R2 can be allocated, but must be restored, so
    249   // put it at the end of the list.
    250   let AltOrders = [(add (sub G8RC, X2), X2)];
    251   let AltOrderSelect = [{
    252     const PPCSubtarget &S = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
    253     return S.isPPC64() && S.isSVR4ABI();
    254   }];
    255 }
    256 
    257 // For some instructions r0 is special (representing the value 0 instead of
    258 // the value in the r0 register), and we use these register subclasses to
    259 // prevent r0 from being allocated for use by those instructions.
    260 def GPRC_NOR0 : RegisterClass<"PPC", [i32], 32, (add (sub GPRC, R0), ZERO)> {
    261   // On non-Darwin PPC64 systems, R2 can be allocated, but must be restored, so
    262   // put it at the end of the list.
    263   let AltOrders = [(add (sub GPRC_NOR0, R2), R2)];
    264   let AltOrderSelect = [{
    265     const PPCSubtarget &S = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
    266     return S.isPPC64() && S.isSVR4ABI();
    267   }];
    268 }
    269 
    270 def G8RC_NOX0 : RegisterClass<"PPC", [i64], 64, (add (sub G8RC, X0), ZERO8)> {
    271   // On non-Darwin PPC64 systems, R2 can be allocated, but must be restored, so
    272   // put it at the end of the list.
    273   let AltOrders = [(add (sub G8RC_NOX0, X2), X2)];
    274   let AltOrderSelect = [{
    275     const PPCSubtarget &S = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
    276     return S.isPPC64() && S.isSVR4ABI();
    277   }];
    278 }
    279 
    280 // Allocate volatiles first, then non-volatiles in reverse order. With the SVR4
    281 // ABI the size of the Floating-point register save area is determined by the
    282 // allocated non-volatile register with the lowest register number, as FP
    283 // register N is spilled to offset 8 * (32 - N) below the back chain word of the
    284 // previous stack frame. By allocating non-volatiles in reverse order we make
    285 // sure that the Floating-point register save area is always as small as
    286 // possible because there aren't any unused spill slots.
    287 def F8RC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [f64], 64, (add (sequence "F%u", 0, 13),
    288                                                 (sequence "F%u", 31, 14))>;
    289 def F4RC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [f32], 32, (add F8RC)>;
    290 
    291 def VRRC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [v16i8,v8i16,v4i32,v2i64,v1i128,v4f32], 128,
    292                          (add V2, V3, V4, V5, V0, V1, V6, V7, V8, V9, V10, V11,
    293                              V12, V13, V14, V15, V16, V17, V18, V19, V31, V30,
    294                              V29, V28, V27, V26, V25, V24, V23, V22, V21, V20)>;
    295 
    296 // VSX register classes (the allocation order mirrors that of the corresponding
    297 // subregister classes).
    298 def VSLRC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [v4i32,v4f32,v2f64,v2i64], 128,
    299                           (add (sequence "VSL%u", 0, 13),
    300                                (sequence "VSL%u", 31, 14))>;
    301 def VSHRC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [v4i32,v4f32,v2f64,v2i64], 128,
    302                           (add VSH2, VSH3, VSH4, VSH5, VSH0, VSH1, VSH6, VSH7,
    303 			       VSH8, VSH9, VSH10, VSH11, VSH12, VSH13, VSH14,
    304                                VSH15, VSH16, VSH17, VSH18, VSH19, VSH31, VSH30,
    305                                VSH29, VSH28, VSH27, VSH26, VSH25, VSH24, VSH23,
    306                                VSH22, VSH21, VSH20)>;
    307 def VSRC  : RegisterClass<"PPC", [v4i32,v4f32,v2f64,v2i64], 128,
    308                           (add VSLRC, VSHRC)>;
    309 
    310 // Register classes for the 64-bit "scalar" VSX subregisters.
    311 def VFRC :  RegisterClass<"PPC", [f64], 64,
    312                           (add VF2, VF3, VF4, VF5, VF0, VF1, VF6, VF7,
    313                                VF8, VF9, VF10, VF11, VF12, VF13, VF14,
    314                                VF15, VF16, VF17, VF18, VF19, VF31, VF30,
    315                                VF29, VF28, VF27, VF26, VF25, VF24, VF23,
    316                                VF22, VF21, VF20)>;
    317 def VSFRC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [f64], 64, (add F8RC, VFRC)>;
    318 
    319 // Register class for single precision scalars in VSX registers
    320 def VSSRC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [f32], 32, (add VSFRC)>;
    321 
    322 // For QPX
    323 def QFRC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [v4f64], 256, (add (sequence "QF%u", 0, 13),
    324                                                 (sequence "QF%u", 31, 14))>;
    325 def QSRC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [v4f32], 128, (add QFRC)>;
    326 def QBRC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [v4i1], 256, (add QFRC)> {
    327   // These are actually stored as floating-point values where a positive
    328   // number is true and anything else (including NaN) is false.
    329   let Size = 256;
    330 }
    331 
    332 def CRBITRC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [i1], 32,
    333   (add CR2LT, CR2GT, CR2EQ, CR2UN,
    334        CR3LT, CR3GT, CR3EQ, CR3UN,
    335        CR4LT, CR4GT, CR4EQ, CR4UN,
    336        CR5LT, CR5GT, CR5EQ, CR5UN,
    337        CR6LT, CR6GT, CR6EQ, CR6UN,
    338        CR7LT, CR7GT, CR7EQ, CR7UN,
    339        CR1LT, CR1GT, CR1EQ, CR1UN,
    340        CR0LT, CR0GT, CR0EQ, CR0UN)> {
    341   let Size = 32;
    342 }
    343 
    344 def CRRC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [i32], 32, (add CR0, CR1, CR5, CR6,
    345                                                 CR7, CR2, CR3, CR4)>;
    346 
    347 def CRRC0 : RegisterClass<"PPC", [i32], 32, (add CR0)>;
    348 
    349 // The CTR registers are not allocatable because they're used by the
    350 // decrement-and-branch instructions, and thus need to stay live across
    351 // multiple basic blocks.
    352 def CTRRC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [i32], 32, (add CTR)> {
    353   let isAllocatable = 0;
    354 }
    355 def CTRRC8 : RegisterClass<"PPC", [i64], 64, (add CTR8)> {
    356   let isAllocatable = 0;
    357 }
    358 
    359 def VRSAVERC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [i32], 32, (add VRSAVE)>;
    360 def CARRYRC : RegisterClass<"PPC", [i32], 32, (add CARRY)> {
    361   let CopyCost = -1;
    362 }
    363 
    364