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      1 // Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
      2 // All rights reserved.
      3 //
      4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      6 // met:
      7 //
      8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
     12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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     15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
     17 //
     18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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     21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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     24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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     27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29 //
     30 // Author: wan (at) google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
     31 //
     32 // Utilities for testing Google Test itself and code that uses Google Test
     33 // (e.g. frameworks built on top of Google Test).
     34 
     35 #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_
     36 #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_
     37 
     38 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
     39 
     40 namespace testing {
     41 
     42 // This helper class can be used to mock out Google Test failure reporting
     43 // so that we can test Google Test or code that builds on Google Test.
     44 //
     45 // An object of this class appends a TestPartResult object to the
     46 // TestPartResultArray object given in the constructor whenever a Google Test
     47 // failure is reported. It can either intercept only failures that are
     48 // generated in the same thread that created this object or it can intercept
     49 // all generated failures. The scope of this mock object can be controlled with
     50 // the second argument to the two arguments constructor.
     51 class GTEST_API_ ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter
     52     : public TestPartResultReporterInterface {
     53  public:
     54   // The two possible mocking modes of this object.
     55   enum InterceptMode {
     56     INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD,  // Intercepts only thread local failures.
     57     INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS           // Intercepts all failures.
     58   };
     59 
     60   // The c'tor sets this object as the test part result reporter used
     61   // by Google Test.  The 'result' parameter specifies where to report the
     62   // results. This reporter will only catch failures generated in the current
     63   // thread. DEPRECATED
     64   explicit ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(TestPartResultArray* result);
     65 
     66   // Same as above, but you can choose the interception scope of this object.
     67   ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(InterceptMode intercept_mode,
     68                                    TestPartResultArray* result);
     69 
     70   // The d'tor restores the previous test part result reporter.
     71   ~ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter() override;
     72 
     73   // Appends the TestPartResult object to the TestPartResultArray
     74   // received in the constructor.
     75   //
     76   // This method is from the TestPartResultReporterInterface
     77   // interface.
     78   void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult &result) override;
     79 
     80  private:
     81   void Init();
     82 
     83   const InterceptMode intercept_mode_;
     84   TestPartResultReporterInterface* old_reporter_;
     85   TestPartResultArray* const result_;
     86 
     87   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter);
     88 };
     89 
     90 namespace internal {
     91 
     92 // A helper class for implementing EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() and
     93 // EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE().  Its destructor verifies that the given
     94 // TestPartResultArray contains exactly one failure that has the given
     95 // type and contains the given substring.  If that's not the case, a
     96 // non-fatal failure will be generated.
     97 class GTEST_API_ SingleFailureChecker {
     98  public:
     99   // The constructor remembers the arguments.
    100   SingleFailureChecker(const TestPartResultArray* results,
    101                        TestPartResult::Type type,
    102                        const string& substr);
    103   ~SingleFailureChecker();
    104  private:
    105   const TestPartResultArray* const results_;
    106   const TestPartResult::Type type_;
    107   const string substr_;
    108 
    109   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(SingleFailureChecker);
    110 };
    111 
    112 }  // namespace internal
    113 
    114 }  // namespace testing
    115 
    116 // A set of macros for testing Google Test assertions or code that's expected
    117 // to generate Google Test fatal failures.  It verifies that the given
    118 // statement will cause exactly one fatal Google Test failure with 'substr'
    119 // being part of the failure message.
    120 //
    121 // There are two different versions of this macro. EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE only
    122 // affects and considers failures generated in the current thread and
    123 // EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS does the same but for all threads.
    124 //
    125 // The verification of the assertion is done correctly even when the statement
    126 // throws an exception or aborts the current function.
    127 //
    128 // Known restrictions:
    129 //   - 'statement' cannot reference local non-static variables or
    130 //     non-static members of the current object.
    131 //   - 'statement' cannot return a value.
    132 //   - You cannot stream a failure message to this macro.
    133 //
    134 // Note that even though the implementations of the following two
    135 // macros are much alike, we cannot refactor them to use a common
    136 // helper macro, due to some peculiarity in how the preprocessor
    137 // works.  The AcceptsMacroThatExpandsToUnprotectedComma test in
    138 // gtest_unittest.cc will fail to compile if we do that.
    139 #define EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(statement, substr) \
    140   do { \
    141     class GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper {\
    142      public:\
    143       static void Execute() { statement; }\
    144     };\
    145     ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
    146     ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
    147         &gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, (substr));\
    148     {\
    149       ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
    150           ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \
    151           INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD, &gtest_failures);\
    152       GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper::Execute();\
    153     }\
    154   } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
    155 
    156 #define EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(statement, substr) \
    157   do { \
    158     class GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper {\
    159      public:\
    160       static void Execute() { statement; }\
    161     };\
    162     ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
    163     ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
    164         &gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, (substr));\
    165     {\
    166       ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
    167           ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \
    168           INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS, &gtest_failures);\
    169       GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper::Execute();\
    170     }\
    171   } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
    172 
    173 // A macro for testing Google Test assertions or code that's expected to
    174 // generate Google Test non-fatal failures.  It asserts that the given
    175 // statement will cause exactly one non-fatal Google Test failure with 'substr'
    176 // being part of the failure message.
    177 //
    178 // There are two different versions of this macro. EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE only
    179 // affects and considers failures generated in the current thread and
    180 // EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS does the same but for all threads.
    181 //
    182 // 'statement' is allowed to reference local variables and members of
    183 // the current object.
    184 //
    185 // The verification of the assertion is done correctly even when the statement
    186 // throws an exception or aborts the current function.
    187 //
    188 // Known restrictions:
    189 //   - You cannot stream a failure message to this macro.
    190 //
    191 // Note that even though the implementations of the following two
    192 // macros are much alike, we cannot refactor them to use a common
    193 // helper macro, due to some peculiarity in how the preprocessor
    194 // works.  If we do that, the code won't compile when the user gives
    195 // EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() a statement that contains a macro that
    196 // expands to code containing an unprotected comma.  The
    197 // AcceptsMacroThatExpandsToUnprotectedComma test in gtest_unittest.cc
    198 // catches that.
    199 //
    200 // For the same reason, we have to write
    201 //   if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }
    202 // instead of
    203 //   GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement)
    204 // to avoid an MSVC warning on unreachable code.
    205 #define EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(statement, substr) \
    206   do {\
    207     ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
    208     ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
    209         &gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure, \
    210         (substr));\
    211     {\
    212       ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
    213           ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \
    214           INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD, &gtest_failures);\
    215       if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }\
    216     }\
    217   } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
    218 
    219 #define EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(statement, substr) \
    220   do {\
    221     ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
    222     ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
    223         &gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure, \
    224         (substr));\
    225     {\
    226       ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
    227           ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS,\
    228           &gtest_failures);\
    229       if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }\
    230     }\
    231   } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
    232 
    233 #endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_
    234