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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Wichert Akkerman <wichert (at) cistron.nl>
      3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Roland McGrath <roland (at) redhat.com>
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil (at) redhat.com>
      5  * Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk (at) redhat.com>
      6  * Copyright (c) 2006-2015 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv (at) altlinux.org>
      7  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 The strace developers.
      8  * All rights reserved.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include "defs.h"
     34 #include <sched.h>
     35 #include <asm/unistd.h>
     36 
     37 #ifndef CSIGNAL
     38 # define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 #include "xlat/clone_flags.h"
     42 #include "xlat/setns_types.h"
     43 #include "xlat/unshare_flags.h"
     44 
     45 #if defined IA64
     46 # define ARG_FLAGS	0
     47 # define ARG_STACK	1
     48 # define ARG_STACKSIZE	(tcp->scno == __NR_clone2 ? 2 : -1)
     49 # define ARG_PTID	(tcp->scno == __NR_clone2 ? 3 : 2)
     50 # define ARG_CTID	(tcp->scno == __NR_clone2 ? 4 : 3)
     51 # define ARG_TLS	(tcp->scno == __NR_clone2 ? 5 : 4)
     52 #elif defined S390 || defined S390X || defined CRISV10 || defined CRISV32
     53 # define ARG_STACK	0
     54 # define ARG_FLAGS	1
     55 # define ARG_PTID	2
     56 # define ARG_CTID	3
     57 # define ARG_TLS	4
     58 #elif defined X86_64 || defined X32
     59 /* x86 personality processes have the last two arguments flipped. */
     60 # define ARG_FLAGS	0
     61 # define ARG_STACK	1
     62 # define ARG_PTID	2
     63 # define ARG_CTID	((current_personality != 1) ? 3 : 4)
     64 # define ARG_TLS	((current_personality != 1) ? 4 : 3)
     65 #elif defined ALPHA || defined TILE || defined OR1K || defined RISCV
     66 # define ARG_FLAGS	0
     67 # define ARG_STACK	1
     68 # define ARG_PTID	2
     69 # define ARG_CTID	3
     70 # define ARG_TLS	4
     71 #else
     72 # define ARG_FLAGS	0
     73 # define ARG_STACK	1
     74 # define ARG_PTID	2
     75 # define ARG_TLS	3
     76 # define ARG_CTID	4
     77 #endif
     78 
     79 static void
     80 print_tls_arg(struct tcb *const tcp, const kernel_ulong_t addr)
     81 {
     82 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_USER_DESC
     83 # if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 1
     84 	if (current_personality == 1)
     85 # endif
     86 	{
     87 		print_user_desc(tcp, tcp->u_arg[ARG_TLS]);
     88 	}
     89 # if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 1
     90 	else
     91 # endif
     92 #endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_USER_DESC */
     93 	{
     94 		printaddr(tcp->u_arg[ARG_TLS]);
     95 	}
     96 }
     97 
     98 SYS_FUNC(clone)
     99 {
    100 	if (exiting(tcp)) {
    101 		const char *sep = "|";
    102 		kernel_ulong_t flags = tcp->u_arg[ARG_FLAGS];
    103 		tprints("child_stack=");
    104 		printaddr(tcp->u_arg[ARG_STACK]);
    105 		tprints(", ");
    106 #ifdef ARG_STACKSIZE
    107 		if (ARG_STACKSIZE != -1)
    108 			tprintf("stack_size=%#" PRI_klx ", ",
    109 				tcp->u_arg[ARG_STACKSIZE]);
    110 #endif
    111 		tprints("flags=");
    112 		if (!printflags64(clone_flags, flags & ~CSIGNAL, NULL))
    113 			sep = "";
    114 		if ((flags & CSIGNAL) != 0)
    115 			tprintf("%s%s", sep, signame(flags & CSIGNAL));
    116 		if ((flags & (CLONE_PARENT_SETTID|CLONE_CHILD_SETTID
    117 			      |CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID|CLONE_SETTLS)) == 0)
    118 			return 0;
    119 		if (flags & CLONE_PARENT_SETTID) {
    120 			tprints(", parent_tidptr=");
    121 			printaddr(tcp->u_arg[ARG_PTID]);
    122 		}
    123 		if (flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
    124 			tprints(", tls=");
    125 			print_tls_arg(tcp, tcp->u_arg[ARG_TLS]);
    126 		}
    127 		if (flags & (CLONE_CHILD_SETTID|CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID)) {
    128 			tprints(", child_tidptr=");
    129 			printaddr(tcp->u_arg[ARG_CTID]);
    130 		}
    131 	}
    132 	/* TODO on syscall entry:
    133 	 * We can clear CLONE_PTRACE here since it is an ancient hack
    134 	 * to allow us to catch children, and we use another hack for that.
    135 	 * But CLONE_PTRACE can conceivably be used by malicious programs
    136 	 * to subvert us. By clearing this bit, we can defend against it:
    137 	 * in untraced execution, CLONE_PTRACE should have no effect.
    138 	 *
    139 	 * We can also clear CLONE_UNTRACED, since it allows to start
    140 	 * children outside of our control. At the moment
    141 	 * I'm trying to figure out whether there is a *legitimate*
    142 	 * use of this flag which we should respect.
    143 	 */
    144 	return 0;
    145 }
    146 
    147 SYS_FUNC(setns)
    148 {
    149 	printfd(tcp, tcp->u_arg[0]);
    150 	tprints(", ");
    151 	printxval(setns_types, tcp->u_arg[1], "CLONE_NEW???");
    152 
    153 	return RVAL_DECODED;
    154 }
    155 
    156 SYS_FUNC(unshare)
    157 {
    158 	printflags64(unshare_flags, tcp->u_arg[0], "CLONE_???");
    159 	return RVAL_DECODED;
    160 }
    161 
    162 SYS_FUNC(fork)
    163 {
    164 	return RVAL_DECODED | RVAL_UDECIMAL;
    165 }
    166