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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv (at) altlinux.org>
      3  * Copyright (c) 2015-2017 The strace developers.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * Based on test by Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave (at) treblig.org>
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <assert.h>
     34 #include <stdio.h>
     35 #include <string.h>
     36 #include <unistd.h>
     37 #include <sys/select.h>
     38 
     39 static fd_set set[0x1000000 / sizeof(fd_set)];
     40 
     41 int main(void)
     42 {
     43 	TAIL_ALLOC_OBJECT_CONST_PTR(struct timeval, tv);
     44 	struct timeval tv_in;
     45 	int fds[2];
     46 	long rc;
     47 
     48 	if (pipe(fds))
     49 		perror_msg_and_fail("pipe");
     50 
     51 	/*
     52 	 * Start with a nice simple select.
     53 	 */
     54 	FD_ZERO(set);
     55 	FD_SET(fds[0], set);
     56 	FD_SET(fds[1], set);
     57 	rc = syscall(TEST_SYSCALL_NR, fds[1] + 1, set, set, set, NULL);
     58 	if (rc < 0)
     59 		perror_msg_and_skip(TEST_SYSCALL_STR);
     60 	assert(rc == 1);
     61 	printf("%s(%d, [%d %d], [%d %d], [%d %d], NULL) = 1 ()\n",
     62 	       TEST_SYSCALL_STR, fds[1] + 1, fds[0], fds[1],
     63 	       fds[0], fds[1], fds[0], fds[1]);
     64 
     65 	/*
     66 	 * Odd timeout.
     67 	 */
     68 	FD_SET(fds[0], set);
     69 	FD_SET(fds[1], set);
     70 	tv->tv_sec = 0xdeadbeefU;
     71 	tv->tv_usec = 0xfacefeedU;
     72 	memcpy(&tv_in, tv, sizeof(tv_in));
     73 	rc = syscall(TEST_SYSCALL_NR, fds[1] + 1, set, set, set, tv);
     74 	if (rc < 0) {
     75 		printf("%s(%d, [%d %d], [%d %d], [%d %d]"
     76 		       ", {tv_sec=%lld, tv_usec=%llu}) = %s\n",
     77 		       TEST_SYSCALL_STR, fds[1] + 1, fds[0], fds[1],
     78 		       fds[0], fds[1], fds[0], fds[1], (long long) tv->tv_sec,
     79 		       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(tv->tv_usec), sprintrc(rc));
     80 	} else {
     81 		printf("%s(%d, [%d %d], [%d %d], [%d %d]"
     82 		       ", {tv_sec=%lld, tv_usec=%llu}) = %ld"
     83 		       " (left {tv_sec=%lld, tv_usec=%llu})\n",
     84 		       TEST_SYSCALL_STR, fds[1] + 1, fds[0], fds[1],
     85 		       fds[0], fds[1], fds[0], fds[1], (long long) tv_in.tv_sec,
     86 		       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(tv_in.tv_usec),
     87 		       rc, (long long) tv->tv_sec,
     88 		       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(tv->tv_usec));
     89 	}
     90 
     91 	FD_SET(fds[0], set);
     92 	FD_SET(fds[1], set);
     93 	tv->tv_sec = (time_t) 0xcafef00ddeadbeefLL;
     94 	tv->tv_usec = (long) 0xbadc0dedfacefeedLL;
     95 	memcpy(&tv_in, tv, sizeof(tv_in));
     96 	rc = syscall(TEST_SYSCALL_NR, fds[1] + 1, set, set, set, tv);
     97 	if (rc < 0) {
     98 		printf("%s(%d, [%d %d], [%d %d], [%d %d]"
     99 		       ", {tv_sec=%lld, tv_usec=%llu}) = %s\n",
    100 		       TEST_SYSCALL_STR, fds[1] + 1, fds[0], fds[1],
    101 		       fds[0], fds[1], fds[0], fds[1], (long long) tv->tv_sec,
    102 		       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(tv->tv_usec), sprintrc(rc));
    103 	} else {
    104 		printf("%s(%d, [%d %d], [%d %d], [%d %d]"
    105 		       ", {tv_sec=%lld, tv_usec=%llu}) = %ld"
    106 		       " (left {tv_sec=%lld, tv_usec=%llu})\n",
    107 		       TEST_SYSCALL_STR, fds[1] + 1, fds[0], fds[1],
    108 		       fds[0], fds[1], fds[0], fds[1], (long long) tv_in.tv_sec,
    109 		       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(tv_in.tv_usec),
    110 		       rc, (long long) tv->tv_sec,
    111 		       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(tv->tv_usec));
    112 	}
    113 
    114 	/*
    115 	 * Another simple one, with a timeout.
    116 	 */
    117 	FD_SET(1, set);
    118 	FD_SET(2, set);
    119 	FD_SET(fds[0], set);
    120 	FD_SET(fds[1], set);
    121 	tv->tv_sec = 0xc0de1;
    122 	tv->tv_usec = 0xc0de2;
    123 	memcpy(&tv_in, tv, sizeof(tv_in));
    124 	assert(syscall(TEST_SYSCALL_NR, fds[1] + 1, NULL, set, NULL, tv) == 3);
    125 	printf("%s(%d, NULL, [1 2 %d %d], NULL, {tv_sec=%lld, tv_usec=%llu})"
    126 	       " = 3 (out [1 2 %d], left {tv_sec=%lld, tv_usec=%llu})\n",
    127 	       TEST_SYSCALL_STR, fds[1] + 1, fds[0], fds[1],
    128 	       (long long) tv_in.tv_sec,
    129 	       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(tv_in.tv_usec),
    130 	       fds[1],
    131 	       (long long) tv->tv_sec,
    132 	       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(tv->tv_usec));
    133 
    134 	/*
    135 	 * Now the crash case that trinity found, negative nfds
    136 	 * but with a pointer to a large chunk of valid memory.
    137 	 */
    138 	FD_ZERO(set);
    139 	FD_SET(fds[1], set);
    140 	assert(syscall(TEST_SYSCALL_NR, -1, NULL, set, NULL, NULL) == -1);
    141 	printf("%s(-1, NULL, %p, NULL, NULL) = -1 EINVAL (%m)\n",
    142 	       TEST_SYSCALL_STR, set);
    143 
    144 	/*
    145 	 * Another variant, with nfds exceeding FD_SETSIZE limit.
    146 	 */
    147 	FD_ZERO(set);
    148 	FD_SET(fds[0], set);
    149 	tv->tv_sec = 0;
    150 	tv->tv_usec = 123;
    151 	assert(syscall(TEST_SYSCALL_NR, FD_SETSIZE + 1, set, set + 1, NULL, tv) == 0);
    152 	printf("%s(%d, [%d], [], NULL, {tv_sec=0, tv_usec=123}) = 0 (Timeout)\n",
    153 	       TEST_SYSCALL_STR, FD_SETSIZE + 1, fds[0]);
    154 
    155 	puts("+++ exited with 0 +++");
    156 	return 0;
    157 }
    158