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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
      7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
      8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
      9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
     10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
     11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
     12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
     13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
     14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
     15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     16  * written permission.
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     20  *
     21  * Initial contribution from Francis Dupont (francis.dupont (at) inria.fr)
     22  */
     23 
     24 /* \summary: Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP) printer */
     25 
     26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     27 #include "config.h"
     28 #endif
     29 
     30 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
     31 
     32 #include "netdissect.h"
     33 #include "extract.h"
     34 
     35 /* Cisco IGRP definitions */
     36 
     37 /* IGRP Header */
     38 
     39 struct igrphdr {
     40 	uint8_t ig_vop;	/* protocol version number / opcode */
     41 #define IGRP_V(x)	(((x) & 0xf0) >> 4)
     42 #define IGRP_OP(x)	((x) & 0x0f)
     43 	uint8_t ig_ed;		/* edition number */
     44 	uint16_t ig_as;	/* autonomous system number */
     45 	uint16_t ig_ni;	/* number of subnet in local net */
     46 	uint16_t ig_ns;	/* number of networks in AS */
     47 	uint16_t ig_nx;	/* number of networks ouside AS */
     48 	uint16_t ig_sum;	/* checksum of IGRP header & data */
     49 };
     50 
     51 #define IGRP_UPDATE	1
     52 #define IGRP_REQUEST	2
     53 
     54 /* IGRP routing entry */
     55 
     56 struct igrprte {
     57 	uint8_t igr_net[3];	/* 3 significant octets of IP address */
     58 	uint8_t igr_dly[3];	/* delay in tens of microseconds */
     59 	uint8_t igr_bw[3];	/* bandwidth in units of 1 kb/s */
     60 	uint8_t igr_mtu[2];	/* MTU in octets */
     61 	uint8_t igr_rel;	/* percent packets successfully tx/rx */
     62 	uint8_t igr_ld;	/* percent of channel occupied */
     63 	uint8_t igr_hct;	/* hop count */
     64 };
     65 
     66 #define IGRP_RTE_SIZE	14	/* don't believe sizeof ! */
     67 
     68 static void
     69 igrp_entry_print(netdissect_options *ndo, register const struct igrprte *igr,
     70     register int is_interior, register int is_exterior)
     71 {
     72 	register u_int delay, bandwidth;
     73 	u_int metric, mtu;
     74 
     75 	if (is_interior)
     76 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " *.%d.%d.%d", igr->igr_net[0],
     77 		    igr->igr_net[1], igr->igr_net[2]));
     78 	else if (is_exterior)
     79 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " X%d.%d.%d.0", igr->igr_net[0],
     80 		    igr->igr_net[1], igr->igr_net[2]));
     81 	else
     82 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " %d.%d.%d.0", igr->igr_net[0],
     83 		    igr->igr_net[1], igr->igr_net[2]));
     84 
     85 	delay = EXTRACT_24BITS(igr->igr_dly);
     86 	bandwidth = EXTRACT_24BITS(igr->igr_bw);
     87 	metric = bandwidth + delay;
     88 	if (metric > 0xffffff)
     89 		metric = 0xffffff;
     90 	mtu = EXTRACT_16BITS(igr->igr_mtu);
     91 
     92 	ND_PRINT((ndo, " d=%d b=%d r=%d l=%d M=%d mtu=%d in %d hops",
     93 	    10 * delay, bandwidth == 0 ? 0 : 10000000 / bandwidth,
     94 	    igr->igr_rel, igr->igr_ld, metric,
     95 	    mtu, igr->igr_hct));
     96 }
     97 
     98 static const struct tok op2str[] = {
     99 	{ IGRP_UPDATE,		"update" },
    100 	{ IGRP_REQUEST,		"request" },
    101 	{ 0,			NULL }
    102 };
    103 
    104 void
    105 igrp_print(netdissect_options *ndo, register const u_char *bp, u_int length)
    106 {
    107 	register const struct igrphdr *hdr;
    108 	register const u_char *cp;
    109 	u_int nint, nsys, next;
    110 
    111 	hdr = (const struct igrphdr *)bp;
    112 	cp = (const u_char *)(hdr + 1);
    113 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "igrp:"));
    114 
    115 	/* Header */
    116 	ND_TCHECK(*hdr);
    117 	nint = EXTRACT_16BITS(&hdr->ig_ni);
    118 	nsys = EXTRACT_16BITS(&hdr->ig_ns);
    119 	next = EXTRACT_16BITS(&hdr->ig_nx);
    120 
    121 	ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s V%d edit=%d AS=%d (%d/%d/%d)",
    122 	    tok2str(op2str, "op-#%d", IGRP_OP(hdr->ig_vop)),
    123 	    IGRP_V(hdr->ig_vop),
    124 	    hdr->ig_ed,
    125 	    EXTRACT_16BITS(&hdr->ig_as),
    126 	    nint,
    127 	    nsys,
    128 	    next));
    129 
    130 	length -= sizeof(*hdr);
    131 	while (length >= IGRP_RTE_SIZE) {
    132 		if (nint > 0) {
    133 			ND_TCHECK2(*cp, IGRP_RTE_SIZE);
    134 			igrp_entry_print(ndo, (const struct igrprte *)cp, 1, 0);
    135 			--nint;
    136 		} else if (nsys > 0) {
    137 			ND_TCHECK2(*cp, IGRP_RTE_SIZE);
    138 			igrp_entry_print(ndo, (const struct igrprte *)cp, 0, 0);
    139 			--nsys;
    140 		} else if (next > 0) {
    141 			ND_TCHECK2(*cp, IGRP_RTE_SIZE);
    142 			igrp_entry_print(ndo, (const struct igrprte *)cp, 0, 1);
    143 			--next;
    144 		} else {
    145 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " [extra bytes %d]", length));
    146 			break;
    147 		}
    148 		cp += IGRP_RTE_SIZE;
    149 		length -= IGRP_RTE_SIZE;
    150 	}
    151 	if (nint == 0 && nsys == 0 && next == 0)
    152 		return;
    153 trunc:
    154 	ND_PRINT((ndo, " [|igrp]"));
    155 }
    156