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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
      7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
      8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
      9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
     10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
     11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
     12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
     13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
     14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
     15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     16  * written permission.
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     20  *
     21  * Initial contribution from John Hawkinson (jhawk (at) mit.edu).
     22  */
     23 
     24 /* \summary: Kerberos printer */
     25 
     26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     27 #include "config.h"
     28 #endif
     29 
     30 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
     31 
     32 #include "netdissect.h"
     33 #include "extract.h"
     34 
     35 static const char tstr[] = " [|kerberos]";
     36 
     37 static const u_char *c_print(netdissect_options *, register const u_char *, register const u_char *);
     38 static const u_char *krb4_print_hdr(netdissect_options *, const u_char *);
     39 static void krb4_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *);
     40 
     41 #define AUTH_MSG_KDC_REQUEST			1<<1
     42 #define AUTH_MSG_KDC_REPLY			2<<1
     43 #define AUTH_MSG_APPL_REQUEST			3<<1
     44 #define AUTH_MSG_APPL_REQUEST_MUTUAL		4<<1
     45 #define AUTH_MSG_ERR_REPLY			5<<1
     46 #define AUTH_MSG_PRIVATE			6<<1
     47 #define AUTH_MSG_SAFE				7<<1
     48 #define AUTH_MSG_APPL_ERR			8<<1
     49 #define AUTH_MSG_DIE				63<<1
     50 
     51 #define KERB_ERR_OK				0
     52 #define KERB_ERR_NAME_EXP			1
     53 #define KERB_ERR_SERVICE_EXP			2
     54 #define KERB_ERR_AUTH_EXP			3
     55 #define KERB_ERR_PKT_VER			4
     56 #define KERB_ERR_NAME_MAST_KEY_VER		5
     57 #define KERB_ERR_SERV_MAST_KEY_VER		6
     58 #define KERB_ERR_BYTE_ORDER			7
     59 #define KERB_ERR_PRINCIPAL_UNKNOWN		8
     60 #define KERB_ERR_PRINCIPAL_NOT_UNIQUE		9
     61 #define KERB_ERR_NULL_KEY			10
     62 
     63 struct krb {
     64 	uint8_t pvno;		/* Protocol Version */
     65 	uint8_t type;		/* Type+B */
     66 };
     67 
     68 static const struct tok type2str[] = {
     69 	{ AUTH_MSG_KDC_REQUEST,		"KDC_REQUEST" },
     70 	{ AUTH_MSG_KDC_REPLY,		"KDC_REPLY" },
     71 	{ AUTH_MSG_APPL_REQUEST,	"APPL_REQUEST" },
     72 	{ AUTH_MSG_APPL_REQUEST_MUTUAL,	"APPL_REQUEST_MUTUAL" },
     73 	{ AUTH_MSG_ERR_REPLY,		"ERR_REPLY" },
     74 	{ AUTH_MSG_PRIVATE,		"PRIVATE" },
     75 	{ AUTH_MSG_SAFE,		"SAFE" },
     76 	{ AUTH_MSG_APPL_ERR,		"APPL_ERR" },
     77 	{ AUTH_MSG_DIE,			"DIE" },
     78 	{ 0,				NULL }
     79 };
     80 
     81 static const struct tok kerr2str[] = {
     82 	{ KERB_ERR_OK,			"OK" },
     83 	{ KERB_ERR_NAME_EXP,		"NAME_EXP" },
     84 	{ KERB_ERR_SERVICE_EXP,		"SERVICE_EXP" },
     85 	{ KERB_ERR_AUTH_EXP,		"AUTH_EXP" },
     86 	{ KERB_ERR_PKT_VER,		"PKT_VER" },
     87 	{ KERB_ERR_NAME_MAST_KEY_VER,	"NAME_MAST_KEY_VER" },
     88 	{ KERB_ERR_SERV_MAST_KEY_VER,	"SERV_MAST_KEY_VER" },
     89 	{ KERB_ERR_BYTE_ORDER,		"BYTE_ORDER" },
     90 	{ KERB_ERR_PRINCIPAL_UNKNOWN,	"PRINCIPAL_UNKNOWN" },
     91 	{ KERB_ERR_PRINCIPAL_NOT_UNIQUE,"PRINCIPAL_NOT_UNIQUE" },
     92 	{ KERB_ERR_NULL_KEY,		"NULL_KEY"},
     93 	{ 0,				NULL}
     94 };
     95 
     96 static const u_char *
     97 c_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
     98         register const u_char *s, register const u_char *ep)
     99 {
    100 	register u_char c;
    101 	register int flag;
    102 
    103 	flag = 1;
    104 	while (s < ep) {
    105 		c = *s++;
    106 		if (c == '\0') {
    107 			flag = 0;
    108 			break;
    109 		}
    110 		if (!ND_ISASCII(c)) {
    111 			c = ND_TOASCII(c);
    112 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "M-"));
    113 		}
    114 		if (!ND_ISPRINT(c)) {
    115 			c ^= 0x40;	/* DEL to ?, others to alpha */
    116 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "^"));
    117 		}
    118 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%c", c));
    119 	}
    120 	if (flag)
    121 		return NULL;
    122 	return (s);
    123 }
    124 
    125 static const u_char *
    126 krb4_print_hdr(netdissect_options *ndo,
    127                const u_char *cp)
    128 {
    129 	cp += 2;
    130 
    131 #define PRINT		if ((cp = c_print(ndo, cp, ndo->ndo_snapend)) == NULL) goto trunc
    132 
    133 	PRINT;
    134 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "."));
    135 	PRINT;
    136 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "@"));
    137 	PRINT;
    138 	return (cp);
    139 
    140 trunc:
    141 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
    142 	return (NULL);
    143 
    144 #undef PRINT
    145 }
    146 
    147 static void
    148 krb4_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
    149            const u_char *cp)
    150 {
    151 	register const struct krb *kp;
    152 	u_char type;
    153 	u_short len;
    154 
    155 #define PRINT		if ((cp = c_print(ndo, cp, ndo->ndo_snapend)) == NULL) goto trunc
    156 /*  True if struct krb is little endian */
    157 #define IS_LENDIAN(kp)	(((kp)->type & 0x01) != 0)
    158 #define KTOHSP(kp, cp)	(IS_LENDIAN(kp) ? EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(cp) : EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))
    159 
    160 	kp = (const struct krb *)cp;
    161 
    162 	if ((&kp->type) >= ndo->ndo_snapend) {
    163 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
    164 		return;
    165 	}
    166 
    167 	type = kp->type & (0xFF << 1);
    168 
    169 	ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s %s: ",
    170 	    IS_LENDIAN(kp) ? "le" : "be", tok2str(type2str, NULL, type)));
    171 
    172 	switch (type) {
    173 
    174 	case AUTH_MSG_KDC_REQUEST:
    175 		if ((cp = krb4_print_hdr(ndo, cp)) == NULL)
    176 			return;
    177 		cp += 4;	/* ctime */
    178 		ND_TCHECK(*cp);
    179 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " %dmin ", *cp++ * 5));
    180 		PRINT;
    181 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "."));
    182 		PRINT;
    183 		break;
    184 
    185 	case AUTH_MSG_APPL_REQUEST:
    186 		cp += 2;
    187 		ND_TCHECK(*cp);
    188 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "v%d ", *cp++));
    189 		PRINT;
    190 		ND_TCHECK(*cp);
    191 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " (%d)", *cp++));
    192 		ND_TCHECK(*cp);
    193 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " (%d)", *cp));
    194 		break;
    195 
    196 	case AUTH_MSG_KDC_REPLY:
    197 		if ((cp = krb4_print_hdr(ndo, cp)) == NULL)
    198 			return;
    199 		cp += 10;	/* timestamp + n + exp + kvno */
    200 		ND_TCHECK2(*cp, sizeof(short));
    201 		len = KTOHSP(kp, cp);
    202 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " (%d)", len));
    203 		break;
    204 
    205 	case AUTH_MSG_ERR_REPLY:
    206 		if ((cp = krb4_print_hdr(ndo, cp)) == NULL)
    207 			return;
    208 		cp += 4; 	  /* timestamp */
    209 		ND_TCHECK2(*cp, sizeof(short));
    210 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s ", tok2str(kerr2str, NULL, KTOHSP(kp, cp))));
    211 		cp += 4;
    212 		PRINT;
    213 		break;
    214 
    215 	default:
    216 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "(unknown)"));
    217 		break;
    218 	}
    219 
    220 	return;
    221 trunc:
    222 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
    223 }
    224 
    225 void
    226 krb_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
    227           const u_char *dat)
    228 {
    229 	register const struct krb *kp;
    230 
    231 	kp = (const struct krb *)dat;
    232 
    233 	if (dat >= ndo->ndo_snapend) {
    234 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
    235 		return;
    236 	}
    237 
    238 	switch (kp->pvno) {
    239 
    240 	case 1:
    241 	case 2:
    242 	case 3:
    243 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " v%d", kp->pvno));
    244 		break;
    245 
    246 	case 4:
    247 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " v%d", kp->pvno));
    248 		krb4_print(ndo, (const u_char *)kp);
    249 		break;
    250 
    251 	case 106:
    252 	case 107:
    253 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " v5"));
    254 		/* Decode ASN.1 here "someday" */
    255 		break;
    256 	}
    257 	return;
    258 }
    259