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      1 
      2 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
      3 /*--- Support for doing system calls.        syscall-ppc64-linux.S ---*/
      4 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
      5 
      6 /*
      7   This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation
      8   framework.
      9 
     10   Copyright (C) 2005-2017 Paul Mackerras <paulus (at) samba.org>
     11 
     12   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     13   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
     14   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
     15   License, or (at your option) any later version.
     16 
     17   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     18   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     19   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     20   General Public License for more details.
     21 
     22   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     23   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     24   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
     25   02111-1307, USA.
     26 
     27   The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
     28 */
     29 
     30 #include "pub_core_basics_asm.h"
     31 
     32 #if defined(VGP_ppc64be_linux)
     33 
     34 #include "pub_core_vkiscnums_asm.h"
     35 #include "libvex_guest_offsets.h"
     36 
     37 
     38 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
     39 /*
     40         Perform a syscall for the client.  This will run a syscall
     41         with the client's specific per-thread signal mask.
     42 
     43         The structure of this function is such that, if the syscall is
     44         interrupted by a signal, we can determine exactly what
     45         execution state we were in with respect to the execution of
     46         the syscall by examining the value of NIP in the signal
     47         handler.  This means that we can always do the appropriate
     48         thing to precisely emulate the kernel's signal/syscall
     49         interactions.
     50 
     51         The syscall number is taken from the argument, even though it
     52         should also be in regs->m_gpr[0].  The syscall result is written
     53         back to regs->m_gpr[3]/m_xer/m_result on completion.
     54 
     55         Returns 0 if the syscall was successfully called (even if the
     56         syscall itself failed), or a nonzero error code in the lowest
     57 	8 bits if one of the sigprocmasks failed (there's no way to
     58 	determine which one failed).  And there's no obvious way to
     59 	recover from that either, but nevertheless we want to know.
     60 
     61         VG_(fixup_guest_state_after_syscall_interrupted) does the
     62 	thread state fixup in the case where we were interrupted by a
     63 	signal.
     64 
     65         Prototype:
     66 
     67 	UWord ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK)(
     68 				  Int syscallno,		// r3
     69 				  void* guest_state,		// r4
     70 				  const vki_sigset_t *sysmask,	// r5
     71 				  const vki_sigset_t *postmask,	// r6
     72 				  Int sigsetSzB)		// r7
     73 */
     74 /* from vki_arch.h */
     75 #define VKI_SIG_SETMASK 2
     76 
     77 .align 2
     78 .globl ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK)
     79 .section ".opd","aw"
     80 .align 3
     81 ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK):
     82 .quad .ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK),.TOC.@tocbase,0
     83 .previous
     84 .type .ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK),@function
     85 .globl .ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK)
     86 .ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK):
     87         /* make a stack frame */
     88         stdu    1,-80(1)
     89         std     31,72(1)
     90         std     30,64(1)
     91         std     29,56(1)
     92         std     28,48(1)
     93         mr      31,3            /* syscall number */
     94         mr      30,4            /* guest_state */
     95         mr      29,6            /* postmask */
     96         mr      28,7            /* sigsetSzB */
     97 
     98         /* set the signal mask for doing the system call */
     99         /* set up for sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, sysmask, postmask) */
    100 1:      li      0,__NR_rt_sigprocmask
    101         li      3,VKI_SIG_SETMASK
    102         mr      4,5
    103         mr      5,6
    104 	mr	6,7
    105         sc                      /* set the mask */
    106         bso     7f              /* if the sigprocmask fails */
    107 
    108         /* load up syscall args from the threadstate */
    109         ld      3,OFFSET_ppc64_GPR3(30)
    110         ld      4,OFFSET_ppc64_GPR4(30)
    111         ld      5,OFFSET_ppc64_GPR5(30)
    112         ld      6,OFFSET_ppc64_GPR6(30)
    113         ld      7,OFFSET_ppc64_GPR7(30)
    114         ld      8,OFFSET_ppc64_GPR8(30)
    115         mr      0,31            /* syscall number */
    116 2:      sc                      /* do the syscall */
    117 
    118         /* put the result back in the threadstate  */
    119 3:	std     3,OFFSET_ppc64_GPR3(30)     /* gst->GPR3 = sc result */
    120 	/* copy cr0.so back to simulated state */
    121 	mfcr    5                           /* r5 = CR               */
    122 	rlwinm	5,5,4,31,31                 /* r5 = (CR >> 28) & 1   */
    123         stb     5,OFFSET_ppc64_CR0_0(30)    /* gst->CR0.SO = cr0.so  */
    124 
    125         /* block signals again */
    126 	/* set up for sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, postmask, NULL) */
    127 4:      li      0,__NR_rt_sigprocmask
    128         li      3,VKI_SIG_SETMASK
    129         mr      4,29
    130         li      5,0
    131         mr      6,28
    132         sc                      /* set the mask */
    133         bso     7f              /* if the sigprocmask fails */
    134         /* now safe from signals */
    135 	li	3,0		/* SUCCESS */
    136 
    137         /* pop off stack frame */
    138 5:      ld      28,48(1)
    139         ld      29,56(1)
    140         ld      30,64(1)
    141         ld      31,72(1)
    142         addi    1,1,80
    143         blr
    144 
    145 	/* failure: return 0x8000 | error code */
    146 7:	ori	3,3,0x8000	/* FAILURE -- ensure return value is nonzero */
    147         b       5b
    148 
    149 .section .rodata
    150 /* export the ranges so that
    151    VG_(fixup_guest_state_after_syscall_interrupted) can do the
    152    right thing */
    153 
    154 .globl ML_(blksys_setup)
    155 .globl ML_(blksys_restart)
    156 .globl ML_(blksys_complete)
    157 .globl ML_(blksys_committed)
    158 .globl ML_(blksys_finished)
    159 ML_(blksys_setup):     .quad 1b
    160 ML_(blksys_restart):   .quad 2b
    161 ML_(blksys_complete):  .quad 3b
    162 ML_(blksys_committed): .quad 4b
    163 ML_(blksys_finished):  .quad 5b
    164 
    165 #endif // defined(VGP_ppc64be_linux)
    166 
    167 /* Let the linker know we don't need an executable stack */
    168 MARK_STACK_NO_EXEC
    169 
    170 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    171 /*--- end                                                          ---*/
    172 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    173