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      1 
      2 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
      3 /*--- Support for doing system calls.        syscall-ppc64-linux.S ---*/
      4 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
      5 
      6 /*
      7   This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation
      8   framework.
      9 
     10   Copyright (C) 2005-2017 Paul Mackerras <paulus (at) samba.org>
     11 
     12   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     13   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
     14   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
     15   License, or (at your option) any later version.
     16 
     17   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     18   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     19   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     20   General Public License for more details.
     21 
     22   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     23   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     24   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
     25   02111-1307, USA.
     26 
     27   The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
     28 */
     29 
     30 #include "pub_core_basics_asm.h"
     31 
     32 #if defined(VGP_ppc64le_linux)
     33 
     34 #include "pub_core_vkiscnums_asm.h"
     35 #include "libvex_guest_offsets.h"
     36 
     37 
     38 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
     39 /*
     40         Perform a syscall for the client.  This will run a syscall
     41         with the client's specific per-thread signal mask.
     42 
     43         The structure of this function is such that, if the syscall is
     44         interrupted by a signal, we can determine exactly what
     45         execution state we were in with respect to the execution of
     46         the syscall by examining the value of NIP in the signal
     47         handler.  This means that we can always do the appropriate
     48         thing to precisely emulate the kernel's signal/syscall
     49         interactions.
     50 
     51         The syscall number is taken from the argument, even though it
     52         should also be in regs->m_gpr[0].  The syscall result is written
     53         back to regs->m_gpr[3]/m_xer/m_result on completion.
     54 
     55         Returns 0 if the syscall was successfully called (even if the
     56         syscall itself failed), or a nonzero error code in the lowest
     57 	8 bits if one of the sigprocmasks failed (there's no way to
     58 	determine which one failed).  And there's no obvious way to
     59 	recover from that either, but nevertheless we want to know.
     60 
     61         VG_(fixup_guest_state_after_syscall_interrupted) does the
     62 	thread state fixup in the case where we were interrupted by a
     63 	signal.
     64 
     65         Prototype:
     66 
     67 	UWord ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK)(
     68 				  Int syscallno,		// r3
     69 				  void* guest_state,		// r4
     70 				  const vki_sigset_t *sysmask,	// r5
     71 				  const vki_sigset_t *postmask,	// r6
     72 				  Int sigsetSzB)		// r7
     73 */
     74 /* from vki_arch.h */
     75 #define VKI_SIG_SETMASK 2
     76 
     77 .align 2
     78 .globl ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK)
     79 #if _CALL_ELF == 2
     80 .type .ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK),@function
     81 ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK):
     82 0:      addis         2,12,.TOC.-0b@ha
     83         addi          2,2,.TOC.-0b@l
     84         .localentry   ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK), .-ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK)
     85 #else
     86 .section ".opd","aw"
     87 .align 3
     88 ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK):
     89 .quad .ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK),.TOC.@tocbase,0
     90 .previous
     91 #endif
     92 #if _CALL_ELF == 2
     93 0:      addis        2,12,.TOC.-0b@ha
     94         addi         2,2,.TOC.-0b@l
     95         .localentry  ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK), .-ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK)
     96 #endif
     97 .type  .ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK),@function
     98 .globl .ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK)
     99 .ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK):
    100         /* make a stack frame */
    101         stdu    1,-80(1)
    102         std     31,72(1)
    103         std     30,64(1)
    104         std     29,56(1)
    105         std     28,48(1)
    106         mr      31,3            /* syscall number */
    107         mr      30,4            /* guest_state */
    108         mr      29,6            /* postmask */
    109         mr      28,7            /* sigsetSzB */
    110 
    111         /* set the signal mask for doing the system call */
    112         /* set up for sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, sysmask, postmask) */
    113 1:      li      0,__NR_rt_sigprocmask
    114         li      3,VKI_SIG_SETMASK
    115         mr      4,5
    116         mr      5,6
    117 	mr	6,7
    118         sc                      /* set the mask */
    119         bso     7f              /* if the sigprocmask fails */
    120 
    121         /* load up syscall args from the threadstate */
    122         ld      3,OFFSET_ppc64_GPR3(30)
    123         ld      4,OFFSET_ppc64_GPR4(30)
    124         ld      5,OFFSET_ppc64_GPR5(30)
    125         ld      6,OFFSET_ppc64_GPR6(30)
    126         ld      7,OFFSET_ppc64_GPR7(30)
    127         ld      8,OFFSET_ppc64_GPR8(30)
    128         mr      0,31            /* syscall number */
    129 2:      sc                      /* do the syscall */
    130 
    131         /* put the result back in the threadstate  */
    132 3:	std     3,OFFSET_ppc64_GPR3(30)     /* gst->GPR3 = sc result */
    133 	/* copy cr0.so back to simulated state */
    134 	mfcr    5                           /* r5 = CR               */
    135 	rlwinm	5,5,4,31,31                 /* r5 = (CR >> 28) & 1   */
    136         stb     5,OFFSET_ppc64_CR0_0(30)    /* gst->CR0.SO = cr0.so  */
    137 
    138         /* block signals again */
    139 	/* set up for sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, postmask, NULL) */
    140 4:      li      0,__NR_rt_sigprocmask
    141         li      3,VKI_SIG_SETMASK
    142         mr      4,29
    143         li      5,0
    144         mr      6,28
    145         sc                      /* set the mask */
    146         bso     7f              /* if the sigprocmask fails */
    147         /* now safe from signals */
    148 	li	3,0		/* SUCCESS */
    149 
    150         /* pop off stack frame */
    151 5:      ld      28,48(1)
    152         ld      29,56(1)
    153         ld      30,64(1)
    154         ld      31,72(1)
    155         addi    1,1,80
    156         blr
    157 
    158 	/* failure: return 0x8000 | error code */
    159 7:	ori	3,3,0x8000	/* FAILURE -- ensure return value is nonzero */
    160         b       5b
    161 #if _CALL_ELF == 2
    162         .size .ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK),.-.ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK)
    163 #else
    164         .size .ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK),.-.ML_(do_syscall_for_client_WRK)
    165 #endif
    166 .section .rodata
    167 /* export the ranges so that
    168    VG_(fixup_guest_state_after_syscall_interrupted) can do the
    169    right thing */
    170 
    171 .globl ML_(blksys_setup)
    172 .globl ML_(blksys_restart)
    173 .globl ML_(blksys_complete)
    174 .globl ML_(blksys_committed)
    175 .globl ML_(blksys_finished)
    176 ML_(blksys_setup):     .quad 1b
    177 ML_(blksys_restart):   .quad 2b
    178 ML_(blksys_complete):  .quad 3b
    179 ML_(blksys_committed): .quad 4b
    180 ML_(blksys_finished):  .quad 5b
    181 
    182 #endif // defined(VGP_ppc64le_linux)
    183 
    184 /* Let the linker know we don't need an executable stack */
    185 MARK_STACK_NO_EXEC
    186 
    187 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    188 /*--- end                                                          ---*/
    189 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    190