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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ANDROID_MEDIAPLAYERINTERFACE_H
     18 #define ANDROID_MEDIAPLAYERINTERFACE_H
     19 
     20 #ifdef __cplusplus
     21 
     22 #include <sys/types.h>
     23 #include <utils/Errors.h>
     24 #include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
     25 #include <utils/String8.h>
     26 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
     27 
     28 #include <media/mediaplayer.h>
     29 #include <media/AudioResamplerPublic.h>
     30 #include <media/AudioSystem.h>
     31 #include <media/AudioTimestamp.h>
     32 #include <media/AVSyncSettings.h>
     33 #include <media/BufferingSettings.h>
     34 #include <media/Metadata.h>
     35 
     36 // Fwd decl to make sure everyone agrees that the scope of struct sockaddr_in is
     37 // global, and not in android::
     38 struct sockaddr_in;
     39 
     40 namespace android {
     41 
     42 class DataSource;
     43 class Parcel;
     44 class Surface;
     45 class IGraphicBufferProducer;
     46 
     47 template<typename T> class SortedVector;
     48 
     49 enum player_type {
     50     STAGEFRIGHT_PLAYER = 3,
     51     NU_PLAYER = 4,
     52     // Test players are available only in the 'test' and 'eng' builds.
     53     // The shared library with the test player is passed passed as an
     54     // argument to the 'test:' url in the setDataSource call.
     55     TEST_PLAYER = 5,
     56 };
     57 
     58 
     59 #define DEFAULT_AUDIOSINK_BUFFERCOUNT 4
     60 #define DEFAULT_AUDIOSINK_BUFFERSIZE 1200
     61 #define DEFAULT_AUDIOSINK_SAMPLERATE 44100
     62 
     63 // when the channel mask isn't known, use the channel count to derive a mask in AudioSink::open()
     64 #define CHANNEL_MASK_USE_CHANNEL_ORDER 0
     65 
     66 // duration below which we do not allow deep audio buffering
     67 #define AUDIO_SINK_MIN_DEEP_BUFFER_DURATION_US 5000000
     68 
     69 // callback mechanism for passing messages to MediaPlayer object
     70 typedef void (*notify_callback_f)(void* cookie,
     71         int msg, int ext1, int ext2, const Parcel *obj);
     72 
     73 // abstract base class - use MediaPlayerInterface
     74 class MediaPlayerBase : public RefBase
     75 {
     76 public:
     77     // AudioSink: abstraction layer for audio output
     78     class AudioSink : public RefBase {
     79     public:
     80         enum cb_event_t {
     81             CB_EVENT_FILL_BUFFER,   // Request to write more data to buffer.
     82             CB_EVENT_STREAM_END,    // Sent after all the buffers queued in AF and HW are played
     83                                     // back (after stop is called)
     84             CB_EVENT_TEAR_DOWN      // The AudioTrack was invalidated due to use case change:
     85                                     // Need to re-evaluate offloading options
     86         };
     87 
     88         // Callback returns the number of bytes actually written to the buffer.
     89         typedef size_t (*AudioCallback)(
     90                 AudioSink *audioSink, void *buffer, size_t size, void *cookie,
     91                         cb_event_t event);
     92 
     93         virtual             ~AudioSink() {}
     94         virtual bool        ready() const = 0; // audio output is open and ready
     95         virtual ssize_t     bufferSize() const = 0;
     96         virtual ssize_t     frameCount() const = 0;
     97         virtual ssize_t     channelCount() const = 0;
     98         virtual ssize_t     frameSize() const = 0;
     99         virtual uint32_t    latency() const = 0;
    100         virtual float       msecsPerFrame() const = 0;
    101         virtual status_t    getPosition(uint32_t *position) const = 0;
    102         virtual status_t    getTimestamp(AudioTimestamp &ts) const = 0;
    103         virtual int64_t     getPlayedOutDurationUs(int64_t nowUs) const = 0;
    104         virtual status_t    getFramesWritten(uint32_t *frameswritten) const = 0;
    105         virtual audio_session_t getSessionId() const = 0;
    106         virtual audio_stream_type_t getAudioStreamType() const = 0;
    107         virtual uint32_t    getSampleRate() const = 0;
    108         virtual int64_t     getBufferDurationInUs() const = 0;
    109 
    110         // If no callback is specified, use the "write" API below to submit
    111         // audio data.
    112         virtual status_t    open(
    113                 uint32_t sampleRate, int channelCount, audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
    114                 audio_format_t format=AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT,
    115                 int bufferCount=DEFAULT_AUDIOSINK_BUFFERCOUNT,
    116                 AudioCallback cb = NULL,
    117                 void *cookie = NULL,
    118                 audio_output_flags_t flags = AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_NONE,
    119                 const audio_offload_info_t *offloadInfo = NULL,
    120                 bool doNotReconnect = false,
    121                 uint32_t suggestedFrameCount = 0) = 0;
    122 
    123         virtual status_t    start() = 0;
    124 
    125         /* Input parameter |size| is in byte units stored in |buffer|.
    126          * Data is copied over and actual number of bytes written (>= 0)
    127          * is returned, or no data is copied and a negative status code
    128          * is returned (even when |blocking| is true).
    129          * When |blocking| is false, AudioSink will immediately return after
    130          * part of or full |buffer| is copied over.
    131          * When |blocking| is true, AudioSink will wait to copy the entire
    132          * buffer, unless an error occurs or the copy operation is
    133          * prematurely stopped.
    134          */
    135         virtual ssize_t     write(const void* buffer, size_t size, bool blocking = true) = 0;
    136 
    137         virtual void        stop() = 0;
    138         virtual void        flush() = 0;
    139         virtual void        pause() = 0;
    140         virtual void        close() = 0;
    141 
    142         virtual status_t    setPlaybackRate(const AudioPlaybackRate& rate) = 0;
    143         virtual status_t    getPlaybackRate(AudioPlaybackRate* rate /* nonnull */) = 0;
    144         virtual bool        needsTrailingPadding() { return true; }
    145 
    146         virtual status_t    setParameters(const String8& /* keyValuePairs */) { return NO_ERROR; }
    147         virtual String8     getParameters(const String8& /* keys */) { return String8::empty(); }
    148 
    149         virtual VolumeShaper::Status applyVolumeShaper(
    150                                     const sp<VolumeShaper::Configuration>& configuration,
    151                                     const sp<VolumeShaper::Operation>& operation);
    152         virtual sp<VolumeShaper::State> getVolumeShaperState(int id);
    153     };
    154 
    155                         MediaPlayerBase() : mCookie(0), mNotify(0) {}
    156     virtual             ~MediaPlayerBase() {}
    157     virtual status_t    initCheck() = 0;
    158     virtual bool        hardwareOutput() = 0;
    159 
    160     virtual status_t    setUID(uid_t /* uid */) {
    161         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    162     }
    163 
    164     virtual status_t    setDataSource(
    165             const sp<IMediaHTTPService> &httpService,
    166             const char *url,
    167             const KeyedVector<String8, String8> *headers = NULL) = 0;
    168 
    169     virtual status_t    setDataSource(int fd, int64_t offset, int64_t length) = 0;
    170 
    171     virtual status_t    setDataSource(const sp<IStreamSource>& /* source */) {
    172         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    173     }
    174 
    175     virtual status_t    setDataSource(const sp<DataSource>& /* source */) {
    176         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    177     }
    178 
    179     // pass the buffered IGraphicBufferProducer to the media player service
    180     virtual status_t    setVideoSurfaceTexture(
    181                                 const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& bufferProducer) = 0;
    182 
    183     virtual status_t    getDefaultBufferingSettings(
    184                                 BufferingSettings* buffering /* nonnull */) {
    185         *buffering = BufferingSettings();
    186         return OK;
    187     }
    188     virtual status_t    setBufferingSettings(const BufferingSettings& /* buffering */) {
    189         return OK;
    190     }
    191 
    192     virtual status_t    prepare() = 0;
    193     virtual status_t    prepareAsync() = 0;
    194     virtual status_t    start() = 0;
    195     virtual status_t    stop() = 0;
    196     virtual status_t    pause() = 0;
    197     virtual bool        isPlaying() = 0;
    198     virtual status_t    setPlaybackSettings(const AudioPlaybackRate& rate) {
    199         // by default, players only support setting rate to the default
    200         if (!isAudioPlaybackRateEqual(rate, AUDIO_PLAYBACK_RATE_DEFAULT)) {
    201             return BAD_VALUE;
    202         }
    203         return OK;
    204     }
    205     virtual status_t    getPlaybackSettings(AudioPlaybackRate* rate /* nonnull */) {
    206         *rate = AUDIO_PLAYBACK_RATE_DEFAULT;
    207         return OK;
    208     }
    209     virtual status_t    setSyncSettings(const AVSyncSettings& sync, float /* videoFps */) {
    210         // By default, players only support setting sync source to default; all other sync
    211         // settings are ignored. There is no requirement for getters to return set values.
    212         if (sync.mSource != AVSYNC_SOURCE_DEFAULT) {
    213             return BAD_VALUE;
    214         }
    215         return OK;
    216     }
    217     virtual status_t    getSyncSettings(
    218                                 AVSyncSettings* sync /* nonnull */, float* videoFps /* nonnull */) {
    219         *sync = AVSyncSettings();
    220         *videoFps = -1.f;
    221         return OK;
    222     }
    223     virtual status_t    seekTo(
    224             int msec, MediaPlayerSeekMode mode = MediaPlayerSeekMode::SEEK_PREVIOUS_SYNC) = 0;
    225     virtual status_t    getCurrentPosition(int *msec) = 0;
    226     virtual status_t    getDuration(int *msec) = 0;
    227     virtual status_t    reset() = 0;
    228     virtual status_t    setLooping(int loop) = 0;
    229     virtual player_type playerType() = 0;
    230     virtual status_t    setParameter(int key, const Parcel &request) = 0;
    231     virtual status_t    getParameter(int key, Parcel *reply) = 0;
    232 
    233     // default no-op implementation of optional extensions
    234     virtual status_t setRetransmitEndpoint(const struct sockaddr_in* /* endpoint */) {
    235         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    236     }
    237     virtual status_t getRetransmitEndpoint(struct sockaddr_in* /* endpoint */) {
    238         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    239     }
    240     virtual status_t setNextPlayer(const sp<MediaPlayerBase>& /* next */) {
    241         return OK;
    242     }
    243 
    244     // Invoke a generic method on the player by using opaque parcels
    245     // for the request and reply.
    246     //
    247     // @param request Parcel that is positioned at the start of the
    248     //                data sent by the java layer.
    249     // @param[out] reply Parcel to hold the reply data. Cannot be null.
    250     // @return OK if the call was successful.
    251     virtual status_t    invoke(const Parcel& request, Parcel *reply) = 0;
    252 
    253     // The Client in the MetadataPlayerService calls this method on
    254     // the native player to retrieve all or a subset of metadata.
    255     //
    256     // @param ids SortedList of metadata ID to be fetch. If empty, all
    257     //            the known metadata should be returned.
    258     // @param[inout] records Parcel where the player appends its metadata.
    259     // @return OK if the call was successful.
    260     virtual status_t    getMetadata(const media::Metadata::Filter& /* ids */,
    261                                     Parcel* /* records */) {
    262         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    263     };
    264 
    265     void        setNotifyCallback(
    266             void* cookie, notify_callback_f notifyFunc) {
    267         Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mNotifyLock);
    268         mCookie = cookie; mNotify = notifyFunc;
    269     }
    270 
    271     void        sendEvent(int msg, int ext1=0, int ext2=0,
    272                           const Parcel *obj=NULL) {
    273         notify_callback_f notifyCB;
    274         void* cookie;
    275         {
    276             Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mNotifyLock);
    277             notifyCB = mNotify;
    278             cookie = mCookie;
    279         }
    280 
    281         if (notifyCB) notifyCB(cookie, msg, ext1, ext2, obj);
    282     }
    283 
    284     virtual status_t dump(int /* fd */, const Vector<String16>& /* args */) const {
    285         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    286     }
    287 
    288     // Modular DRM
    289     virtual status_t prepareDrm(const uint8_t /* uuid */[16], const Vector<uint8_t>& /* drmSessionId */) {
    290         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    291     }
    292     virtual status_t releaseDrm() {
    293         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    294     }
    295 
    296 private:
    297     friend class MediaPlayerService;
    298 
    299     Mutex               mNotifyLock;
    300     void*               mCookie;
    301     notify_callback_f   mNotify;
    302 };
    303 
    304 // Implement this class for media players that use the AudioFlinger software mixer
    305 class MediaPlayerInterface : public MediaPlayerBase
    306 {
    307 public:
    308     virtual             ~MediaPlayerInterface() { }
    309     virtual bool        hardwareOutput() { return false; }
    310     virtual void        setAudioSink(const sp<AudioSink>& audioSink) { mAudioSink = audioSink; }
    311 protected:
    312     sp<AudioSink>       mAudioSink;
    313 };
    314 
    315 // Implement this class for media players that output audio directly to hardware
    316 class MediaPlayerHWInterface : public MediaPlayerBase
    317 {
    318 public:
    319     virtual             ~MediaPlayerHWInterface() {}
    320     virtual bool        hardwareOutput() { return true; }
    321     virtual status_t    setVolume(float leftVolume, float rightVolume) = 0;
    322     virtual status_t    setAudioStreamType(audio_stream_type_t streamType) = 0;
    323 };
    324 
    325 }; // namespace android
    326 
    327 #endif // __cplusplus
    328 
    329 
    330 #endif // ANDROID_MEDIAPLAYERINTERFACE_H
    331