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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
      3  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      8  *
      9  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     10  *
     11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     15  * limitations under the License.
     16  */
     17 
     18 #include <sys/mman.h>
     19 
     20 #include <cutils/log.h>
     21 #include <cutils/properties.h>
     22 #include <dlfcn.h>
     23 
     24 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
     25 
     26 #include <fcntl.h>
     27 #include <errno.h>
     28 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     29 #include <string.h>
     30 #include <stdlib.h>
     31 #include <pthread.h>
     32 #include <cutils/atomic.h>
     33 
     34 #include <linux/fb.h>
     35 #include <linux/msm_mdp.h>
     36 
     37 #include <GLES/gl.h>
     38 
     39 #include "gralloc_priv.h"
     40 #include "fb_priv.h"
     41 #include "gr.h"
     42 #include <cutils/properties.h>
     43 #include <profiler.h>
     44 
     45 #define EVEN_OUT(x) if (x & 0x0001) {x--;}
     46 /** min of int a, b */
     47 static inline int min(int a, int b) {
     48     return (a<b) ? a : b;
     49 }
     50 /** max of int a, b */
     51 static inline int max(int a, int b) {
     52     return (a>b) ? a : b;
     53 }
     54 
     55 enum {
     56     PAGE_FLIP = 0x00000001,
     57 };
     58 
     59 struct fb_context_t {
     60     framebuffer_device_t  device;
     61 };
     62 
     63 
     64 static int fb_setSwapInterval(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev,
     65                               int interval)
     66 {
     67 #ifdef DEBUG_SWAPINTERVAL
     68     //XXX: Get the value here and implement along with
     69     //single vsync in HWC
     70     char pval[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
     71     property_get("debug.egl.swapinterval", pval, "-1");
     72     int property_interval = atoi(pval);
     73     if (property_interval >= 0)
     74         interval = property_interval;
     75 #endif
     76 
     77     private_module_t* m = reinterpret_cast<private_module_t*>(
     78         dev->common.module);
     79     if (interval < dev->minSwapInterval || interval > dev->maxSwapInterval)
     80         return -EINVAL;
     81 
     82     m->swapInterval = interval;
     83     return 0;
     84 }
     85 
     86 static int fb_post(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev, buffer_handle_t buffer)
     87 {
     88     private_module_t* m =
     89         reinterpret_cast<private_module_t*>(dev->common.module);
     90     private_handle_t *hnd = static_cast<private_handle_t*>
     91         (const_cast<native_handle_t*>(buffer));
     92     const size_t offset = hnd->base - m->framebuffer->base;
     93     m->info.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_VBL;
     94     m->info.yoffset = offset / m->finfo.line_length;
     95     if (ioctl(m->framebuffer->fd, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, &m->info) == -1) {
     96         ALOGE("%s: FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO for primary failed, str: %s",
     97                 __FUNCTION__, strerror(errno));
     98         return -errno;
     99     }
    100     return 0;
    101 }
    102 
    103 static int fb_compositionComplete(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev)
    104 {
    105     // TODO: Properly implement composition complete callback
    106     glFinish();
    107 
    108     return 0;
    109 }
    110 
    111 int mapFrameBufferLocked(struct private_module_t* module)
    112 {
    113     // already initialized...
    114     if (module->framebuffer) {
    115         return 0;
    116     }
    117     char const * const device_template[] = {
    118         "/dev/graphics/fb%u",
    119         "/dev/fb%u",
    120         0 };
    121 
    122     int fd = -1;
    123     int i=0;
    124     char name[64];
    125     char property[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    126 
    127     while ((fd==-1) && device_template[i]) {
    128         snprintf(name, 64, device_template[i], 0);
    129         fd = open(name, O_RDWR, 0);
    130         i++;
    131     }
    132     if (fd < 0)
    133         return -errno;
    134 
    135     memset(&module->commit, 0, sizeof(struct mdp_display_commit));
    136 
    137     struct fb_fix_screeninfo finfo;
    138     if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &finfo) == -1)
    139         return -errno;
    140 
    141     struct fb_var_screeninfo info;
    142     if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &info) == -1)
    143         return -errno;
    144 
    145     info.reserved[0] = 0;
    146     info.reserved[1] = 0;
    147     info.reserved[2] = 0;
    148     info.xoffset = 0;
    149     info.yoffset = 0;
    150     info.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
    151 
    152     /* Interpretation of offset for color fields: All offsets are from the
    153      * right, inside a "pixel" value, which is exactly 'bits_per_pixel' wide
    154      * (means: you can use the offset as right argument to <<). A pixel
    155      * afterwards is a bit stream and is written to video memory as that
    156      * unmodified. This implies big-endian byte order if bits_per_pixel is
    157      * greater than 8.
    158      */
    159 
    160     if(info.bits_per_pixel == 32) {
    161         /*
    162          * Explicitly request RGBA_8888
    163          */
    164         info.bits_per_pixel = 32;
    165         info.red.offset     = 24;
    166         info.red.length     = 8;
    167         info.green.offset   = 16;
    168         info.green.length   = 8;
    169         info.blue.offset    = 8;
    170         info.blue.length    = 8;
    171         info.transp.offset  = 0;
    172         info.transp.length  = 8;
    173 
    174         /* Note: the GL driver does not have a r=8 g=8 b=8 a=0 config, so if we
    175          * do not use the MDP for composition (i.e. hw composition == 0), ask
    176          * for RGBA instead of RGBX. */
    177         if (property_get("debug.sf.hw", property, NULL) > 0 &&
    178                                                            atoi(property) == 0)
    179             module->fbFormat = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888;
    180         else if(property_get("debug.composition.type", property, NULL) > 0 &&
    181                 (strncmp(property, "mdp", 3) == 0))
    182             module->fbFormat = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888;
    183         else
    184             module->fbFormat = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888;
    185     } else {
    186         /*
    187          * Explicitly request 5/6/5
    188          */
    189         info.bits_per_pixel = 16;
    190         info.red.offset     = 11;
    191         info.red.length     = 5;
    192         info.green.offset   = 5;
    193         info.green.length   = 6;
    194         info.blue.offset    = 0;
    195         info.blue.length    = 5;
    196         info.transp.offset  = 0;
    197         info.transp.length  = 0;
    198         module->fbFormat = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565;
    199     }
    200 
    201     //adreno needs 4k aligned offsets. Max hole size is 4096-1
    202     int  size = roundUpToPageSize(info.yres * info.xres *
    203                                                        (info.bits_per_pixel/8));
    204 
    205     /*
    206      * Request NUM_BUFFERS screens (at least 2 for page flipping)
    207      */
    208     int numberOfBuffers = (int)(finfo.smem_len/size);
    209     ALOGV("num supported framebuffers in kernel = %d", numberOfBuffers);
    210 
    211     if (property_get("debug.gr.numframebuffers", property, NULL) > 0) {
    212         int num = atoi(property);
    213         if ((num >= NUM_FRAMEBUFFERS_MIN) && (num <= NUM_FRAMEBUFFERS_MAX)) {
    214             numberOfBuffers = num;
    215         }
    216     }
    217     if (numberOfBuffers > NUM_FRAMEBUFFERS_MAX)
    218         numberOfBuffers = NUM_FRAMEBUFFERS_MAX;
    219 
    220     ALOGV("We support %d buffers", numberOfBuffers);
    221 
    222     //consider the included hole by 4k alignment
    223     uint32_t line_length = (info.xres * info.bits_per_pixel / 8);
    224     info.yres_virtual = (size * numberOfBuffers) / line_length;
    225 
    226     uint32_t flags = PAGE_FLIP;
    227 
    228     if (info.yres_virtual < ((size * 2) / line_length) ) {
    229         // we need at least 2 for page-flipping
    230         info.yres_virtual = size / line_length;
    231         flags &= ~PAGE_FLIP;
    232         ALOGW("page flipping not supported (yres_virtual=%d, requested=%d)",
    233               info.yres_virtual, info.yres*2);
    234     }
    235 
    236     if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &info) == -1)
    237         return -errno;
    238 
    239     if (int(info.width) <= 0 || int(info.height) <= 0) {
    240         // the driver doesn't return that information
    241         // default to 160 dpi
    242         info.width  = ((info.xres * 25.4f)/160.0f + 0.5f);
    243         info.height = ((info.yres * 25.4f)/160.0f + 0.5f);
    244     }
    245 
    246     float xdpi = (info.xres * 25.4f) / info.width;
    247     float ydpi = (info.yres * 25.4f) / info.height;
    248 #ifdef MSMFB_METADATA_GET
    249     struct msmfb_metadata metadata;
    250     memset(&metadata, 0 , sizeof(metadata));
    251     metadata.op = metadata_op_frame_rate;
    252     if (ioctl(fd, MSMFB_METADATA_GET, &metadata) == -1) {
    253         ALOGE("Error retrieving panel frame rate");
    254         return -errno;
    255     }
    256     float fps  = metadata.data.panel_frame_rate;
    257 #else
    258     //XXX: Remove reserved field usage on all baselines
    259     //The reserved[3] field is used to store FPS by the driver.
    260     float fps  = info.reserved[3] & 0xFF;
    261 #endif
    262     ALOGI("using (fd=%d)\n"
    263           "id           = %s\n"
    264           "xres         = %d px\n"
    265           "yres         = %d px\n"
    266           "xres_virtual = %d px\n"
    267           "yres_virtual = %d px\n"
    268           "bpp          = %d\n"
    269           "r            = %2u:%u\n"
    270           "g            = %2u:%u\n"
    271           "b            = %2u:%u\n",
    272           fd,
    273           finfo.id,
    274           info.xres,
    275           info.yres,
    276           info.xres_virtual,
    277           info.yres_virtual,
    278           info.bits_per_pixel,
    279           info.red.offset, info.red.length,
    280           info.green.offset, info.green.length,
    281           info.blue.offset, info.blue.length
    282          );
    283 
    284     ALOGI("width        = %d mm (%f dpi)\n"
    285           "height       = %d mm (%f dpi)\n"
    286           "refresh rate = %.2f Hz\n",
    287           info.width,  xdpi,
    288           info.height, ydpi,
    289           fps
    290          );
    291 
    292 
    293     if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &finfo) == -1)
    294         return -errno;
    295 
    296     if (finfo.smem_len <= 0)
    297         return -errno;
    298 
    299     module->flags = flags;
    300     module->info = info;
    301     module->finfo = finfo;
    302     module->xdpi = xdpi;
    303     module->ydpi = ydpi;
    304     module->fps = fps;
    305     module->swapInterval = 1;
    306 
    307     CALC_INIT();
    308 
    309     /*
    310      * map the framebuffer
    311      */
    312 
    313     module->numBuffers = info.yres_virtual / info.yres;
    314     module->bufferMask = 0;
    315     //adreno needs page aligned offsets. Align the fbsize to pagesize.
    316     size_t fbSize = roundUpToPageSize(finfo.line_length * info.yres)*
    317                     module->numBuffers;
    318     module->framebuffer = new private_handle_t(fd, fbSize,
    319                                         private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_USES_ION,
    320                                         BUFFER_TYPE_UI,
    321                                         module->fbFormat, info.xres, info.yres);
    322     void* vaddr = mmap(0, fbSize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
    323     if (vaddr == MAP_FAILED) {
    324         ALOGE("Error mapping the framebuffer (%s)", strerror(errno));
    325         return -errno;
    326     }
    327     module->framebuffer->base = intptr_t(vaddr);
    328     memset(vaddr, 0, fbSize);
    329     module->currentOffset = 0;
    330     //Enable vsync
    331     int enable = 1;
    332     ioctl(module->framebuffer->fd, MSMFB_OVERLAY_VSYNC_CTRL,
    333              &enable);
    334     return 0;
    335 }
    336 
    337 static int mapFrameBuffer(struct private_module_t* module)
    338 {
    339     pthread_mutex_lock(&module->lock);
    340     int err = mapFrameBufferLocked(module);
    341     pthread_mutex_unlock(&module->lock);
    342     return err;
    343 }
    344 
    345 /*****************************************************************************/
    346 
    347 static int fb_close(struct hw_device_t *dev)
    348 {
    349     fb_context_t* ctx = (fb_context_t*)dev;
    350     if (ctx) {
    351         free(ctx);
    352     }
    353     return 0;
    354 }
    355 
    356 int fb_device_open(hw_module_t const* module, const char* name,
    357                    hw_device_t** device)
    358 {
    359     int status = -EINVAL;
    360     if (!strcmp(name, GRALLOC_HARDWARE_FB0)) {
    361         alloc_device_t* gralloc_device;
    362         status = gralloc_open(module, &gralloc_device);
    363         if (status < 0)
    364             return status;
    365 
    366         /* initialize our state here */
    367         fb_context_t *dev = (fb_context_t*)malloc(sizeof(*dev));
    368         memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
    369 
    370         /* initialize the procs */
    371         dev->device.common.tag      = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
    372         dev->device.common.version  = 0;
    373         dev->device.common.module   = const_cast<hw_module_t*>(module);
    374         dev->device.common.close    = fb_close;
    375         dev->device.setSwapInterval = fb_setSwapInterval;
    376         dev->device.post            = fb_post;
    377         dev->device.setUpdateRect   = 0;
    378         dev->device.compositionComplete = fb_compositionComplete;
    379 
    380         private_module_t* m = (private_module_t*)module;
    381         status = mapFrameBuffer(m);
    382         if (status >= 0) {
    383             int stride = m->finfo.line_length / (m->info.bits_per_pixel >> 3);
    384             const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.flags) = 0;
    385             const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.width) = m->info.xres;
    386             const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.height) = m->info.yres;
    387             const_cast<int&>(dev->device.stride) = stride;
    388             const_cast<int&>(dev->device.format) = m->fbFormat;
    389             const_cast<float&>(dev->device.xdpi) = m->xdpi;
    390             const_cast<float&>(dev->device.ydpi) = m->ydpi;
    391             const_cast<float&>(dev->device.fps) = m->fps;
    392             const_cast<int&>(dev->device.minSwapInterval) =
    393                                                         PRIV_MIN_SWAP_INTERVAL;
    394             const_cast<int&>(dev->device.maxSwapInterval) =
    395                                                         PRIV_MAX_SWAP_INTERVAL;
    396             const_cast<int&>(dev->device.numFramebuffers) = m->numBuffers;
    397             dev->device.setUpdateRect = 0;
    398 
    399             *device = &dev->device.common;
    400         }
    401 
    402         // Close the gralloc module
    403         gralloc_close(gralloc_device);
    404     }
    405     return status;
    406 }
    407