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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.android.contacts.lettertiles;
     18 
     19 import android.content.res.Resources;
     20 import android.content.res.TypedArray;
     21 import android.graphics.Bitmap;
     22 import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
     23 import android.graphics.Canvas;
     24 import android.graphics.ColorFilter;
     25 import android.graphics.Paint;
     26 import android.graphics.Paint.Align;
     27 import android.graphics.Rect;
     28 import android.graphics.Typeface;
     29 import android.graphics.drawable.AdaptiveIconDrawable;
     30 import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
     31 import android.text.TextUtils;
     32 
     33 import com.android.contacts.R;
     34 
     35 import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
     36 
     37 /**
     38  * A drawable that encapsulates all the functionality needed to display a letter tile to
     39  * represent a contact image.
     40  */
     41 public class LetterTileDrawable extends Drawable {
     42 
     43     private final String TAG = LetterTileDrawable.class.getSimpleName();
     44 
     45     private final Paint mPaint;
     46 
     47     /** Letter tile */
     48     private static TypedArray sColors;
     49     private static int sDefaultColor;
     50     private static int sTileFontColor;
     51     private static float sLetterToTileRatio;
     52     private static Bitmap DEFAULT_PERSON_AVATAR;
     53     private static Bitmap DEFAULT_BUSINESS_AVATAR;
     54     private static Bitmap DEFAULT_VOICEMAIL_AVATAR;
     55 
     56     /** Reusable components to avoid new allocations */
     57     private static final Paint sPaint = new Paint();
     58     private static final Rect sRect = new Rect();
     59     private static final char[] sFirstChar = new char[1];
     60 
     61     /** Contact type constants */
     62     public static final int TYPE_PERSON = 1;
     63     public static final int TYPE_BUSINESS = 2;
     64     public static final int TYPE_VOICEMAIL = 3;
     65     public static final int TYPE_DEFAULT = TYPE_PERSON;
     66 
     67     /** 54% opacity */
     68     private static final int ALPHA = 138;
     69 
     70     private int mContactType = TYPE_DEFAULT;
     71     private float mScale = 1.0f;
     72     private float mOffset = 0.0f;
     73     private boolean mIsCircle = false;
     74 
     75     private int mColor;
     76     private Character mLetter = null;
     77 
     78     public LetterTileDrawable(final Resources res) {
     79         if (sColors == null) {
     80             sColors = res.obtainTypedArray(R.array.letter_tile_colors);
     81             sDefaultColor = res.getColor(R.color.letter_tile_default_color);
     82             sTileFontColor = res.getColor(R.color.letter_tile_font_color);
     83             sLetterToTileRatio = res.getFraction(R.dimen.letter_to_tile_ratio, 1, 1);
     84             DEFAULT_PERSON_AVATAR = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res,
     85                     R.drawable.ic_person_avatar);
     86             DEFAULT_BUSINESS_AVATAR = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res,
     87                     R.drawable.ic_business_white_120dp);
     88             DEFAULT_VOICEMAIL_AVATAR = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res,
     89                     R.drawable.ic_voicemail_avatar);
     90             sPaint.setTypeface(Typeface.create(
     91                     res.getString(R.string.letter_tile_letter_font_family), Typeface.NORMAL));
     92             sPaint.setTextAlign(Align.CENTER);
     93             sPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
     94         }
     95         mPaint = new Paint();
     96         mPaint.setFilterBitmap(true);
     97         mPaint.setDither(true);
     98         mColor = sDefaultColor;
     99     }
    100 
    101     @Override
    102     public void draw(final Canvas canvas) {
    103         final Rect bounds = getBounds();
    104         if (!isVisible() || bounds.isEmpty()) {
    105             return;
    106         }
    107         // Draw letter tile.
    108         drawLetterTile(canvas);
    109     }
    110 
    111     /**
    112      * Draw the bitmap onto the canvas at the current bounds taking into account the current scale.
    113      */
    114     private void drawBitmap(final Bitmap bitmap, final int width, final int height,
    115             final Canvas canvas) {
    116         // The bitmap should be drawn in the middle of the canvas without changing its width to
    117         // height ratio.
    118         final Rect destRect = copyBounds();
    119 
    120         // Crop the destination bounds into a square, scaled and offset as appropriate
    121         final int halfLength = (int) (mScale * Math.min(destRect.width(), destRect.height()) / 2);
    122 
    123         destRect.set(destRect.centerX() - halfLength,
    124                 (int) (destRect.centerY() - halfLength + mOffset * destRect.height()),
    125                 destRect.centerX() + halfLength,
    126                 (int) (destRect.centerY() + halfLength + mOffset * destRect.height()));
    127 
    128         // Source rectangle remains the entire bounds of the source bitmap.
    129         sRect.set(0, 0, width, height);
    130 
    131         sPaint.setTextAlign(Align.CENTER);
    132         sPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
    133         sPaint.setAlpha(ALPHA);
    134 
    135         canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, sRect, destRect, sPaint);
    136     }
    137 
    138     private void drawLetterTile(final Canvas canvas) {
    139         // Draw background color.
    140         sPaint.setColor(mColor);
    141 
    142         sPaint.setAlpha(mPaint.getAlpha());
    143         final Rect bounds = getBounds();
    144         final int minDimension = Math.min(bounds.width(), bounds.height());
    145 
    146         if (mIsCircle) {
    147             canvas.drawCircle(bounds.centerX(), bounds.centerY(), minDimension / 2, sPaint);
    148         } else {
    149             canvas.drawRect(bounds, sPaint);
    150         }
    151 
    152         // Draw letter/digit only if the first character is an english letter or there's a override
    153 
    154         if (mLetter != null) {
    155             // Draw letter or digit.
    156             sFirstChar[0] = mLetter;
    157 
    158             // Scale text by canvas bounds and user selected scaling factor
    159             sPaint.setTextSize(mScale * sLetterToTileRatio * minDimension);
    160             sPaint.getTextBounds(sFirstChar, 0, 1, sRect);
    161             sPaint.setTypeface(Typeface.create("sans-serif", Typeface.NORMAL));
    162             sPaint.setColor(sTileFontColor);
    163             sPaint.setAlpha(ALPHA);
    164 
    165             // Draw the letter in the canvas, vertically shifted up or down by the user-defined
    166             // offset
    167             canvas.drawText(sFirstChar, 0, 1, bounds.centerX(),
    168                     bounds.centerY() + mOffset * bounds.height() - sRect.exactCenterY(),
    169                     sPaint);
    170         } else {
    171             // Draw the default image if there is no letter/digit to be drawn
    172             final Bitmap bitmap = getBitmapForContactType(mContactType);
    173             drawBitmap(bitmap, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(),
    174                     canvas);
    175         }
    176     }
    177 
    178     public int getColor() {
    179         return mColor;
    180     }
    181 
    182     /**
    183      * Returns a deterministic color based on the provided contact identifier string.
    184      */
    185     private int pickColor(final String identifier) {
    186         if (TextUtils.isEmpty(identifier) || mContactType == TYPE_VOICEMAIL) {
    187             return sDefaultColor;
    188         }
    189         // String.hashCode() implementation is not supposed to change across java versions, so
    190         // this should guarantee the same email address always maps to the same color.
    191         // The email should already have been normalized by the ContactRequest.
    192         final int color = Math.abs(identifier.hashCode()) % sColors.length();
    193         return sColors.getColor(color, sDefaultColor);
    194     }
    195 
    196     private static Bitmap getBitmapForContactType(int contactType) {
    197         switch (contactType) {
    198             case TYPE_PERSON:
    199                 return DEFAULT_PERSON_AVATAR;
    200             case TYPE_BUSINESS:
    201                 return DEFAULT_BUSINESS_AVATAR;
    202             case TYPE_VOICEMAIL:
    203                 return DEFAULT_VOICEMAIL_AVATAR;
    204             default:
    205                 return DEFAULT_PERSON_AVATAR;
    206         }
    207     }
    208 
    209     private static boolean isEnglishLetter(final char c) {
    210         return ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') || ('a' <= c && c <= 'z');
    211     }
    212 
    213     @Override
    214     public void setAlpha(final int alpha) {
    215         mPaint.setAlpha(alpha);
    216     }
    217 
    218     @Override
    219     public void setColorFilter(final ColorFilter cf) {
    220         mPaint.setColorFilter(cf);
    221     }
    222 
    223     @Override
    224     public int getOpacity() {
    225         return android.graphics.PixelFormat.OPAQUE;
    226     }
    227 
    228     /**
    229      * Scale the drawn letter tile to a ratio of its default size
    230      *
    231      * @param scale The ratio the letter tile should be scaled to as a percentage of its default
    232      * size, from a scale of 0 to 2.0f. The default is 1.0f.
    233      */
    234     public LetterTileDrawable setScale(float scale) {
    235         mScale = scale;
    236         return this;
    237     }
    238 
    239     /**
    240      * Assigns the vertical offset of the position of the letter tile to the ContactDrawable
    241      *
    242      * @param offset The provided offset must be within the range of -0.5f to 0.5f.
    243      * If set to -0.5f, the letter will be shifted upwards by 0.5 times the height of the canvas
    244      * it is being drawn on, which means it will be drawn with the center of the letter starting
    245      * at the top edge of the canvas.
    246      * If set to 0.5f, the letter will be shifted downwards by 0.5 times the height of the canvas
    247      * it is being drawn on, which means it will be drawn with the center of the letter starting
    248      * at the bottom edge of the canvas.
    249      * The default is 0.0f.
    250      */
    251     public LetterTileDrawable setOffset(float offset) {
    252         Preconditions.checkArgument(offset >= -0.5f && offset <= 0.5f);
    253         mOffset = offset;
    254         return this;
    255     }
    256 
    257     public LetterTileDrawable setLetter(Character letter){
    258         mLetter = letter;
    259         return this;
    260     }
    261 
    262     public LetterTileDrawable setColor(int color){
    263         mColor = color;
    264         return this;
    265     }
    266 
    267     public LetterTileDrawable setLetterAndColorFromContactDetails(final String displayName,
    268             final String identifier) {
    269         if (displayName != null && displayName.length() > 0
    270                 && isEnglishLetter(displayName.charAt(0))) {
    271             mLetter = Character.toUpperCase(displayName.charAt(0));
    272         }else{
    273             mLetter = null;
    274         }
    275         mColor = pickColor(identifier);
    276         return this;
    277     }
    278 
    279     public LetterTileDrawable setContactType(int contactType) {
    280         mContactType = contactType;
    281         return this;
    282     }
    283 
    284     public LetterTileDrawable setIsCircular(boolean isCircle) {
    285         mIsCircle = isCircle;
    286         return this;
    287     }
    288 
    289     /**
    290      * Returns the scale percentage as a float for LetterTileDrawables used in AdaptiveIcons.
    291      */
    292     public static float getAdaptiveIconScale() {
    293         return 1 / (1 + (2 * AdaptiveIconDrawable.getExtraInsetFraction()));
    294     }
    295 }
    296