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      1 /*
      2  * Char device interface.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh (at) bitplanet.net>
      5  *
      6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
      9  * (at your option) any later version.
     10  *
     11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
     18  * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
     19  */
     20 
     21 #ifndef _LINUX_FIREWIRE_CDEV_H
     22 #define _LINUX_FIREWIRE_CDEV_H
     23 
     24 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
     25 #include <linux/types.h>
     26 #include <linux/firewire-constants.h>
     27 
     28 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET			0x00
     29 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE			0x01
     30 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST			0x02
     31 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT		0x03
     32 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED	0x04
     33 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED	0x05
     34 
     35 /**
     36  * struct fw_cdev_event_common - Common part of all fw_cdev_event_ types
     37  * @closure:	For arbitrary use by userspace
     38  * @type:	Discriminates the fw_cdev_event_ types
     39  *
     40  * This struct may be used to access generic members of all fw_cdev_event_
     41  * types regardless of the specific type.
     42  *
     43  * Data passed in the @closure field for a request will be returned in the
     44  * corresponding event.  It is big enough to hold a pointer on all platforms.
     45  * The ioctl used to set @closure depends on the @type of event.
     46  */
     47 struct fw_cdev_event_common {
     48 	__u64 closure;
     49 	__u32 type;
     50 };
     51 
     52 /**
     53  * struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset - Sent when a bus reset occurred
     54  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO ioctl
     55  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET
     56  * @node_id:       New node ID of this node
     57  * @local_node_id: Node ID of the local node, i.e. of the controller
     58  * @bm_node_id:    Node ID of the bus manager
     59  * @irm_node_id:   Node ID of the iso resource manager
     60  * @root_node_id:  Node ID of the root node
     61  * @generation:    New bus generation
     62  *
     63  * This event is sent when the bus the device belongs to goes through a bus
     64  * reset.  It provides information about the new bus configuration, such as
     65  * new node ID for this device, new root ID, and others.
     66  */
     67 struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset {
     68 	__u64 closure;
     69 	__u32 type;
     70 	__u32 node_id;
     71 	__u32 local_node_id;
     72 	__u32 bm_node_id;
     73 	__u32 irm_node_id;
     74 	__u32 root_node_id;
     75 	__u32 generation;
     76 };
     77 
     78 /**
     79  * struct fw_cdev_event_response - Sent when a response packet was received
     80  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common;
     81  *		set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST ioctl
     82  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE
     83  * @rcode:	Response code returned by the remote node
     84  * @length:	Data length, i.e. the response's payload size in bytes
     85  * @data:	Payload data, if any
     86  *
     87  * This event is sent when the stack receives a response to an outgoing request
     88  * sent by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST ioctl.  The payload data for responses
     89  * carrying data (read and lock responses) follows immediately and can be
     90  * accessed through the @data field.
     91  */
     92 struct fw_cdev_event_response {
     93 	__u64 closure;
     94 	__u32 type;
     95 	__u32 rcode;
     96 	__u32 length;
     97 	__u32 data[0];
     98 };
     99 
    100 /**
    101  * struct fw_cdev_event_request - Sent on incoming request to an address region
    102  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl
    103  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST
    104  * @tcode:	Transaction code of the incoming request
    105  * @offset:	The offset into the 48-bit per-node address space
    106  * @handle:	Reference to the kernel-side pending request
    107  * @length:	Data length, i.e. the request's payload size in bytes
    108  * @data:	Incoming data, if any
    109  *
    110  * This event is sent when the stack receives an incoming request to an address
    111  * region registered using the %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl.  The request is
    112  * guaranteed to be completely contained in the specified region.  Userspace is
    113  * responsible for sending the response by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE ioctl,
    114  * using the same @handle.
    115  *
    116  * The payload data for requests carrying data (write and lock requests)
    117  * follows immediately and can be accessed through the @data field.
    118  */
    119 struct fw_cdev_event_request {
    120 	__u64 closure;
    121 	__u32 type;
    122 	__u32 tcode;
    123 	__u64 offset;
    124 	__u32 handle;
    125 	__u32 length;
    126 	__u32 data[0];
    127 };
    128 
    129 /**
    130  * struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt - Sent when an iso packet was completed
    131  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common;
    132  *		set by %FW_CDEV_CREATE_ISO_CONTEXT ioctl
    133  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT
    134  * @cycle:	Cycle counter of the interrupt packet
    135  * @header_length: Total length of following headers, in bytes
    136  * @header:	Stripped headers, if any
    137  *
    138  * This event is sent when the controller has completed an &fw_cdev_iso_packet
    139  * with the %FW_CDEV_ISO_INTERRUPT bit set.  In the receive case, the headers
    140  * stripped of all packets up until and including the interrupt packet are
    141  * returned in the @header field.  The amount of header data per packet is as
    142  * specified at iso context creation by &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size.
    143  *
    144  * In version 1 of this ABI, header data consisted of the 1394 isochronous
    145  * packet header, followed by quadlets from the packet payload if
    146  * &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size > 4.
    147  *
    148  * In version 2 of this ABI, header data consist of the 1394 isochronous
    149  * packet header, followed by a timestamp quadlet if
    150  * &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size > 4, followed by quadlets from the
    151  * packet payload if &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size > 8.
    152  *
    153  * Behaviour of ver. 1 of this ABI is no longer available since ABI ver. 2.
    154  *
    155  * Format of 1394 iso packet header: 16 bits len, 2 bits tag, 6 bits channel,
    156  * 4 bits tcode, 4 bits sy, in big endian byte order.  Format of timestamp:
    157  * 16 bits invalid, 3 bits cycleSeconds, 13 bits cycleCount, in big endian byte
    158  * order.
    159  */
    160 struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt {
    161 	__u64 closure;
    162 	__u32 type;
    163 	__u32 cycle;
    164 	__u32 header_length;
    165 	__u32 header[0];
    166 };
    167 
    168 /**
    169  * struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource - Iso resources were allocated or freed
    170  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common;
    171  *		set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_(DE)ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE(_ONCE) ioctl
    172  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED or
    173  *		%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED
    174  * @handle:	Reference by which an allocated resource can be deallocated
    175  * @channel:	Isochronous channel which was (de)allocated, if any
    176  * @bandwidth:	Bandwidth allocation units which were (de)allocated, if any
    177  *
    178  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED event is sent after an isochronous
    179  * resource was allocated at the IRM.  The client has to check @channel and
    180  * @bandwidth for whether the allocation actually succeeded.
    181  *
    182  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED event is sent after an isochronous
    183  * resource was deallocated at the IRM.  It is also sent when automatic
    184  * reallocation after a bus reset failed.
    185  *
    186  * @channel is <0 if no channel was (de)allocated or if reallocation failed.
    187  * @bandwidth is 0 if no bandwidth was (de)allocated or if reallocation failed.
    188  */
    189 struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource {
    190 	__u64 closure;
    191 	__u32 type;
    192 	__u32 handle;
    193 	__s32 channel;
    194 	__s32 bandwidth;
    195 };
    196 
    197 /**
    198  * union fw_cdev_event - Convenience union of fw_cdev_event_ types
    199  * @common:        Valid for all types
    200  * @bus_reset:     Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET
    201  * @response:      Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE
    202  * @request:       Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST
    203  * @iso_interrupt: Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT
    204  * @iso_resource:  Valid if @common.type ==
    205  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED or
    206  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED
    207  *
    208  * Convenience union for userspace use.  Events could be read(2) into an
    209  * appropriately aligned char buffer and then cast to this union for further
    210  * processing.  Note that for a request, response or iso_interrupt event,
    211  * the data[] or header[] may make the size of the full event larger than
    212  * sizeof(union fw_cdev_event).  Also note that if you attempt to read(2)
    213  * an event into a buffer that is not large enough for it, the data that does
    214  * not fit will be discarded so that the next read(2) will return a new event.
    215  */
    216 union fw_cdev_event {
    217 	struct fw_cdev_event_common		common;
    218 	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset		bus_reset;
    219 	struct fw_cdev_event_response		response;
    220 	struct fw_cdev_event_request		request;
    221 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt	iso_interrupt;
    222 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource	iso_resource;
    223 };
    224 
    225 /* available since kernel version 2.6.22 */
    226 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO           _IOWR('#', 0x00, struct fw_cdev_get_info)
    227 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST        _IOW('#', 0x01, struct fw_cdev_send_request)
    228 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE           _IOWR('#', 0x02, struct fw_cdev_allocate)
    229 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE          _IOW('#', 0x03, struct fw_cdev_deallocate)
    230 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE       _IOW('#', 0x04, struct fw_cdev_send_response)
    231 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_INITIATE_BUS_RESET  _IOW('#', 0x05, struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset)
    232 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_ADD_DESCRIPTOR     _IOWR('#', 0x06, struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor)
    233 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_REMOVE_DESCRIPTOR   _IOW('#', 0x07, struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor)
    234 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_CREATE_ISO_CONTEXT _IOWR('#', 0x08, struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context)
    235 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_QUEUE_ISO          _IOWR('#', 0x09, struct fw_cdev_queue_iso)
    236 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_START_ISO           _IOW('#', 0x0a, struct fw_cdev_start_iso)
    237 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_STOP_ISO            _IOW('#', 0x0b, struct fw_cdev_stop_iso)
    238 
    239 /* available since kernel version 2.6.24 */
    240 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER     _IOR('#', 0x0c, struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer)
    241 
    242 /* available since kernel version 2.6.30 */
    243 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE       _IOWR('#', 0x0d, struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource)
    244 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE      _IOW('#', 0x0e, struct fw_cdev_deallocate)
    245 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE   _IOW('#', 0x0f, struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource)
    246 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE _IOW('#', 0x10, struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource)
    247 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_SPEED                     _IO('#', 0x11) /* returns speed code */
    248 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_BROADCAST_REQUEST       _IOW('#', 0x12, struct fw_cdev_send_request)
    249 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_STREAM_PACKET           _IOW('#', 0x13, struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet)
    250 
    251 /*
    252  * FW_CDEV_VERSION History
    253  *  1  (2.6.22)  - initial version
    254  *  2  (2.6.30)  - changed &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt.header if
    255  *                 &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size is 8 or more
    256  */
    257 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION 2
    258 
    259 /**
    260  * struct fw_cdev_get_info - General purpose information ioctl
    261  * @version:	The version field is just a running serial number.
    262  *		We never break backwards compatibility, but may add more
    263  *		structs and ioctls in later revisions.
    264  * @rom_length:	If @rom is non-zero, at most rom_length bytes of configuration
    265  *		ROM will be copied into that user space address.  In either
    266  *		case, @rom_length is updated with the actual length of the
    267  *		configuration ROM.
    268  * @rom:	If non-zero, address of a buffer to be filled by a copy of the
    269  *		device's configuration ROM
    270  * @bus_reset:	If non-zero, address of a buffer to be filled by a
    271  *		&struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset with the current state
    272  *		of the bus.  This does not cause a bus reset to happen.
    273  * @bus_reset_closure: Value of &closure in this and subsequent bus reset events
    274  * @card:	The index of the card this device belongs to
    275  */
    276 struct fw_cdev_get_info {
    277 	__u32 version;
    278 	__u32 rom_length;
    279 	__u64 rom;
    280 	__u64 bus_reset;
    281 	__u64 bus_reset_closure;
    282 	__u32 card;
    283 };
    284 
    285 /**
    286  * struct fw_cdev_send_request - Send an asynchronous request packet
    287  * @tcode:	Transaction code of the request
    288  * @length:	Length of outgoing payload, in bytes
    289  * @offset:	48-bit offset at destination node
    290  * @closure:	Passed back to userspace in the response event
    291  * @data:	Userspace pointer to payload
    292  * @generation:	The bus generation where packet is valid
    293  *
    294  * Send a request to the device.  This ioctl implements all outgoing requests.
    295  * Both quadlet and block request specify the payload as a pointer to the data
    296  * in the @data field.  Once the transaction completes, the kernel writes an
    297  * &fw_cdev_event_response event back.  The @closure field is passed back to
    298  * user space in the response event.
    299  */
    300 struct fw_cdev_send_request {
    301 	__u32 tcode;
    302 	__u32 length;
    303 	__u64 offset;
    304 	__u64 closure;
    305 	__u64 data;
    306 	__u32 generation;
    307 };
    308 
    309 /**
    310  * struct fw_cdev_send_response - Send an asynchronous response packet
    311  * @rcode:	Response code as determined by the userspace handler
    312  * @length:	Length of outgoing payload, in bytes
    313  * @data:	Userspace pointer to payload
    314  * @handle:	The handle from the &fw_cdev_event_request
    315  *
    316  * Send a response to an incoming request.  By setting up an address range using
    317  * the %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl, userspace can listen for incoming requests.  An
    318  * incoming request will generate an %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST, and userspace must
    319  * send a reply using this ioctl.  The event has a handle to the kernel-side
    320  * pending transaction, which should be used with this ioctl.
    321  */
    322 struct fw_cdev_send_response {
    323 	__u32 rcode;
    324 	__u32 length;
    325 	__u64 data;
    326 	__u32 handle;
    327 };
    328 
    329 /**
    330  * struct fw_cdev_allocate - Allocate a CSR address range
    331  * @offset:	Start offset of the address range
    332  * @closure:	To be passed back to userspace in request events
    333  * @length:	Length of the address range, in bytes
    334  * @handle:	Handle to the allocation, written by the kernel
    335  *
    336  * Allocate an address range in the 48-bit address space on the local node
    337  * (the controller).  This allows userspace to listen for requests with an
    338  * offset within that address range.  When the kernel receives a request
    339  * within the range, an &fw_cdev_event_request event will be written back.
    340  * The @closure field is passed back to userspace in the response event.
    341  * The @handle field is an out parameter, returning a handle to the allocated
    342  * range to be used for later deallocation of the range.
    343  */
    344 struct fw_cdev_allocate {
    345 	__u64 offset;
    346 	__u64 closure;
    347 	__u32 length;
    348 	__u32 handle;
    349 };
    350 
    351 /**
    352  * struct fw_cdev_deallocate - Free a CSR address range or isochronous resource
    353  * @handle:	Handle to the address range or iso resource, as returned by the
    354  *		kernel when the range or resource was allocated
    355  */
    356 struct fw_cdev_deallocate {
    357 	__u32 handle;
    358 };
    359 
    360 #define FW_CDEV_LONG_RESET	0
    361 #define FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET	1
    362 
    363 /**
    364  * struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset - Initiate a bus reset
    365  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET or %FW_CDEV_LONG_RESET
    366  *
    367  * Initiate a bus reset for the bus this device is on.  The bus reset can be
    368  * either the original (long) bus reset or the arbitrated (short) bus reset
    369  * introduced in 1394a-2000.
    370  */
    371 struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset {
    372 	__u32 type;	/* FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET or FW_CDEV_LONG_RESET */
    373 };
    374 
    375 /**
    376  * struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor - Add contents to the local node's config ROM
    377  * @immediate:	If non-zero, immediate key to insert before pointer
    378  * @key:	Upper 8 bits of root directory pointer
    379  * @data:	Userspace pointer to contents of descriptor block
    380  * @length:	Length of descriptor block data, in bytes
    381  * @handle:	Handle to the descriptor, written by the kernel
    382  *
    383  * Add a descriptor block and optionally a preceding immediate key to the local
    384  * node's configuration ROM.
    385  *
    386  * The @key field specifies the upper 8 bits of the descriptor root directory
    387  * pointer and the @data and @length fields specify the contents. The @key
    388  * should be of the form 0xXX000000. The offset part of the root directory entry
    389  * will be filled in by the kernel.
    390  *
    391  * If not 0, the @immediate field specifies an immediate key which will be
    392  * inserted before the root directory pointer.
    393  *
    394  * If successful, the kernel adds the descriptor and writes back a handle to the
    395  * kernel-side object to be used for later removal of the descriptor block and
    396  * immediate key.
    397  *
    398  * This ioctl affects the configuration ROMs of all local nodes.
    399  * The ioctl only succeeds on device files which represent a local node.
    400  */
    401 struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor {
    402 	__u32 immediate;
    403 	__u32 key;
    404 	__u64 data;
    405 	__u32 length;
    406 	__u32 handle;
    407 };
    408 
    409 /**
    410  * struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor - Remove contents from the configuration ROM
    411  * @handle:	Handle to the descriptor, as returned by the kernel when the
    412  *		descriptor was added
    413  *
    414  * Remove a descriptor block and accompanying immediate key from the local
    415  * nodes' configuration ROMs.
    416  */
    417 struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor {
    418 	__u32 handle;
    419 };
    420 
    421 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT	0
    422 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE	1
    423 
    424 /**
    425  * struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context - Create a context for isochronous IO
    426  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT or %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE
    427  * @header_size: Header size to strip for receive contexts
    428  * @channel:	Channel to bind to
    429  * @speed:	Speed to transmit at
    430  * @closure:	To be returned in &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt
    431  * @handle:	Handle to context, written back by kernel
    432  *
    433  * Prior to sending or receiving isochronous I/O, a context must be created.
    434  * The context records information about the transmit or receive configuration
    435  * and typically maps to an underlying hardware resource.  A context is set up
    436  * for either sending or receiving.  It is bound to a specific isochronous
    437  * channel.
    438  *
    439  * If a context was successfully created, the kernel writes back a handle to the
    440  * context, which must be passed in for subsequent operations on that context.
    441  *
    442  * Note that the effect of a @header_size > 4 depends on
    443  * &fw_cdev_get_info.version, as documented at &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt.
    444  */
    445 struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context {
    446 	__u32 type;
    447 	__u32 header_size;
    448 	__u32 channel;
    449 	__u32 speed;
    450 	__u64 closure;
    451 	__u32 handle;
    452 };
    453 
    454 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(v)	(v)
    455 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_INTERRUPT		(1 << 16)
    456 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_SKIP		(1 << 17)
    457 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_SYNC		(1 << 17)
    458 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_TAG(v)		((v) << 18)
    459 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_SY(v)		((v) << 20)
    460 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_HEADER_LENGTH(v)	((v) << 24)
    461 
    462 /**
    463  * struct fw_cdev_iso_packet - Isochronous packet
    464  * @control:	Contains the header length (8 uppermost bits), the sy field
    465  *		(4 bits), the tag field (2 bits), a sync flag (1 bit),
    466  *		a skip flag (1 bit), an interrupt flag (1 bit), and the
    467  *		payload length (16 lowermost bits)
    468  * @header:	Header and payload
    469  *
    470  * &struct fw_cdev_iso_packet is used to describe isochronous packet queues.
    471  *
    472  * Use the FW_CDEV_ISO_ macros to fill in @control.  The sy and tag fields are
    473  * specified by IEEE 1394a and IEC 61883.
    474  *
    475  * FIXME - finish this documentation
    476  */
    477 struct fw_cdev_iso_packet {
    478 	__u32 control;
    479 	__u32 header[0];
    480 };
    481 
    482 /**
    483  * struct fw_cdev_queue_iso - Queue isochronous packets for I/O
    484  * @packets:	Userspace pointer to packet data
    485  * @data:	Pointer into mmap()'ed payload buffer
    486  * @size:	Size of packet data in bytes
    487  * @handle:	Isochronous context handle
    488  *
    489  * Queue a number of isochronous packets for reception or transmission.
    490  * This ioctl takes a pointer to an array of &fw_cdev_iso_packet structs,
    491  * which describe how to transmit from or receive into a contiguous region
    492  * of a mmap()'ed payload buffer.  As part of the packet descriptors,
    493  * a series of headers can be supplied, which will be prepended to the
    494  * payload during DMA.
    495  *
    496  * The kernel may or may not queue all packets, but will write back updated
    497  * values of the @packets, @data and @size fields, so the ioctl can be
    498  * resubmitted easily.
    499  */
    500 struct fw_cdev_queue_iso {
    501 	__u64 packets;
    502 	__u64 data;
    503 	__u32 size;
    504 	__u32 handle;
    505 };
    506 
    507 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0		 1
    508 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1		 2
    509 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2		 4
    510 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3		 8
    511 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS	15
    512 
    513 /**
    514  * struct fw_cdev_start_iso - Start an isochronous transmission or reception
    515  * @cycle:	Cycle in which to start I/O.  If @cycle is greater than or
    516  *		equal to 0, the I/O will start on that cycle.
    517  * @sync:	Determines the value to wait for for receive packets that have
    518  *		the %FW_CDEV_ISO_SYNC bit set
    519  * @tags:	Tag filter bit mask.  Only valid for isochronous reception.
    520  *		Determines the tag values for which packets will be accepted.
    521  *		Use FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ macros to set @tags.
    522  * @handle:	Isochronous context handle within which to transmit or receive
    523  */
    524 struct fw_cdev_start_iso {
    525 	__s32 cycle;
    526 	__u32 sync;
    527 	__u32 tags;
    528 	__u32 handle;
    529 };
    530 
    531 /**
    532  * struct fw_cdev_stop_iso - Stop an isochronous transmission or reception
    533  * @handle:	Handle of isochronous context to stop
    534  */
    535 struct fw_cdev_stop_iso {
    536 	__u32 handle;
    537 };
    538 
    539 /**
    540  * struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer - read cycle timer register
    541  * @local_time:   system time, in microseconds since the Epoch
    542  * @cycle_timer:  isochronous cycle timer, as per OHCI 1.1 clause 5.13
    543  *
    544  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER ioctl reads the isochronous cycle timer
    545  * and also the system clock.  This allows to express the receive time of an
    546  * isochronous packet as a system time with microsecond accuracy.
    547  *
    548  * @cycle_timer consists of 7 bits cycleSeconds, 13 bits cycleCount, and
    549  * 12 bits cycleOffset, in host byte order.
    550  */
    551 struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer {
    552 	__u64 local_time;
    553 	__u32 cycle_timer;
    554 };
    555 
    556 /**
    557  * struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource - (De)allocate a channel or bandwidth
    558  * @closure:	Passed back to userspace in correponding iso resource events
    559  * @channels:	Isochronous channels of which one is to be (de)allocated
    560  * @bandwidth:	Isochronous bandwidth units to be (de)allocated
    561  * @handle:	Handle to the allocation, written by the kernel (only valid in
    562  *		case of %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE ioctls)
    563  *
    564  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE ioctl initiates allocation of an
    565  * isochronous channel and/or of isochronous bandwidth at the isochronous
    566  * resource manager (IRM).  Only one of the channels specified in @channels is
    567  * allocated.  An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED is sent after
    568  * communication with the IRM, indicating success or failure in the event data.
    569  * The kernel will automatically reallocate the resources after bus resets.
    570  * Should a reallocation fail, an %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED event
    571  * will be sent.  The kernel will also automatically deallocate the resources
    572  * when the file descriptor is closed.
    573  *
    574  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE ioctl can be used to initiate
    575  * deallocation of resources which were allocated as described above.
    576  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED event concludes this operation.
    577  *
    578  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE ioctl is a variant of allocation
    579  * without automatic re- or deallocation.
    580  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED event concludes this operation,
    581  * indicating success or failure in its data.
    582  *
    583  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE ioctl works like
    584  * %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE except that resources are freed
    585  * instead of allocated.
    586  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED event concludes this operation.
    587  *
    588  * To summarize, %FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE allocates iso resources
    589  * for the lifetime of the fd or handle.
    590  * In contrast, %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE allocates iso resources
    591  * for the duration of a bus generation.
    592  *
    593  * @channels is a host-endian bitfield with the least significant bit
    594  * representing channel 0 and the most significant bit representing channel 63:
    595  * 1ULL << c for each channel c that is a candidate for (de)allocation.
    596  *
    597  * @bandwidth is expressed in bandwidth allocation units, i.e. the time to send
    598  * one quadlet of data (payload or header data) at speed S1600.
    599  */
    600 struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource {
    601 	__u64 closure;
    602 	__u64 channels;
    603 	__u32 bandwidth;
    604 	__u32 handle;
    605 };
    606 
    607 /**
    608  * struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet - send an asynchronous stream packet
    609  * @length:	Length of outgoing payload, in bytes
    610  * @tag:	Data format tag
    611  * @channel:	Isochronous channel to transmit to
    612  * @sy:		Synchronization code
    613  * @closure:	Passed back to userspace in the response event
    614  * @data:	Userspace pointer to payload
    615  * @generation:	The bus generation where packet is valid
    616  * @speed:	Speed to transmit at
    617  *
    618  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_STREAM_PACKET ioctl sends an asynchronous stream packet
    619  * to every device which is listening to the specified channel.  The kernel
    620  * writes an &fw_cdev_event_response event which indicates success or failure of
    621  * the transmission.
    622  */
    623 struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet {
    624 	__u32 length;
    625 	__u32 tag;
    626 	__u32 channel;
    627 	__u32 sy;
    628 	__u64 closure;
    629 	__u64 data;
    630 	__u32 generation;
    631 	__u32 speed;
    632 };
    633 
    634 #endif /* _LINUX_FIREWIRE_CDEV_H */
    635