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      1 // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
      3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 package regexp
      6 
      7 import (
      8 	"reflect"
      9 	"regexp/syntax"
     10 	"strings"
     11 	"testing"
     12 )
     13 
     14 var goodRe = []string{
     15 	``,
     16 	`.`,
     17 	`^.$`,
     18 	`a`,
     19 	`a*`,
     20 	`a+`,
     21 	`a?`,
     22 	`a|b`,
     23 	`a*|b*`,
     24 	`(a*|b)(c*|d)`,
     25 	`[a-z]`,
     26 	`[a-abc-c\-\]\[]`,
     27 	`[a-z]+`,
     28 	`[abc]`,
     29 	`[^1234]`,
     30 	`[^\n]`,
     31 	`\!\\`,
     32 }
     33 
     34 type stringError struct {
     35 	re  string
     36 	err string
     37 }
     38 
     39 var badRe = []stringError{
     40 	{`*`, "missing argument to repetition operator: `*`"},
     41 	{`+`, "missing argument to repetition operator: `+`"},
     42 	{`?`, "missing argument to repetition operator: `?`"},
     43 	{`(abc`, "missing closing ): `(abc`"},
     44 	{`abc)`, "unexpected ): `abc)`"},
     45 	{`x[a-z`, "missing closing ]: `[a-z`"},
     46 	{`[z-a]`, "invalid character class range: `z-a`"},
     47 	{`abc\`, "trailing backslash at end of expression"},
     48 	{`a**`, "invalid nested repetition operator: `**`"},
     49 	{`a*+`, "invalid nested repetition operator: `*+`"},
     50 	{`\x`, "invalid escape sequence: `\\x`"},
     51 }
     52 
     53 func compileTest(t *testing.T, expr string, error string) *Regexp {
     54 	re, err := Compile(expr)
     55 	if error == "" && err != nil {
     56 		t.Error("compiling `", expr, "`; unexpected error: ", err.Error())
     57 	}
     58 	if error != "" && err == nil {
     59 		t.Error("compiling `", expr, "`; missing error")
     60 	} else if error != "" && !strings.Contains(err.Error(), error) {
     61 		t.Error("compiling `", expr, "`; wrong error: ", err.Error(), "; want ", error)
     62 	}
     63 	return re
     64 }
     65 
     66 func TestGoodCompile(t *testing.T) {
     67 	for i := 0; i < len(goodRe); i++ {
     68 		compileTest(t, goodRe[i], "")
     69 	}
     70 }
     71 
     72 func TestBadCompile(t *testing.T) {
     73 	for i := 0; i < len(badRe); i++ {
     74 		compileTest(t, badRe[i].re, badRe[i].err)
     75 	}
     76 }
     77 
     78 func matchTest(t *testing.T, test *FindTest) {
     79 	re := compileTest(t, test.pat, "")
     80 	if re == nil {
     81 		return
     82 	}
     83 	m := re.MatchString(test.text)
     84 	if m != (len(test.matches) > 0) {
     85 		t.Errorf("MatchString failure on %s: %t should be %t", test, m, len(test.matches) > 0)
     86 	}
     87 	// now try bytes
     88 	m = re.Match([]byte(test.text))
     89 	if m != (len(test.matches) > 0) {
     90 		t.Errorf("Match failure on %s: %t should be %t", test, m, len(test.matches) > 0)
     91 	}
     92 }
     93 
     94 func TestMatch(t *testing.T) {
     95 	for _, test := range findTests {
     96 		matchTest(t, &test)
     97 	}
     98 }
     99 
    100 func matchFunctionTest(t *testing.T, test *FindTest) {
    101 	m, err := MatchString(test.pat, test.text)
    102 	if err == nil {
    103 		return
    104 	}
    105 	if m != (len(test.matches) > 0) {
    106 		t.Errorf("Match failure on %s: %t should be %t", test, m, len(test.matches) > 0)
    107 	}
    108 }
    109 
    110 func TestMatchFunction(t *testing.T) {
    111 	for _, test := range findTests {
    112 		matchFunctionTest(t, &test)
    113 	}
    114 }
    115 
    116 func copyMatchTest(t *testing.T, test *FindTest) {
    117 	re := compileTest(t, test.pat, "")
    118 	if re == nil {
    119 		return
    120 	}
    121 	m1 := re.MatchString(test.text)
    122 	m2 := re.Copy().MatchString(test.text)
    123 	if m1 != m2 {
    124 		t.Errorf("Copied Regexp match failure on %s: original gave %t; copy gave %t; should be %t",
    125 			test, m1, m2, len(test.matches) > 0)
    126 	}
    127 }
    128 
    129 func TestCopyMatch(t *testing.T) {
    130 	for _, test := range findTests {
    131 		copyMatchTest(t, &test)
    132 	}
    133 }
    134 
    135 type ReplaceTest struct {
    136 	pattern, replacement, input, output string
    137 }
    138 
    139 var replaceTests = []ReplaceTest{
    140 	// Test empty input and/or replacement, with pattern that matches the empty string.
    141 	{"", "", "", ""},
    142 	{"", "x", "", "x"},
    143 	{"", "", "abc", "abc"},
    144 	{"", "x", "abc", "xaxbxcx"},
    145 
    146 	// Test empty input and/or replacement, with pattern that does not match the empty string.
    147 	{"b", "", "", ""},
    148 	{"b", "x", "", ""},
    149 	{"b", "", "abc", "ac"},
    150 	{"b", "x", "abc", "axc"},
    151 	{"y", "", "", ""},
    152 	{"y", "x", "", ""},
    153 	{"y", "", "abc", "abc"},
    154 	{"y", "x", "abc", "abc"},
    155 
    156 	// Multibyte characters -- verify that we don't try to match in the middle
    157 	// of a character.
    158 	{"[a-c]*", "x", "\u65e5", "x\u65e5x"},
    159 	{"[^\u65e5]", "x", "abc\u65e5def", "xxx\u65e5xxx"},
    160 
    161 	// Start and end of a string.
    162 	{"^[a-c]*", "x", "abcdabc", "xdabc"},
    163 	{"[a-c]*$", "x", "abcdabc", "abcdx"},
    164 	{"^[a-c]*$", "x", "abcdabc", "abcdabc"},
    165 	{"^[a-c]*", "x", "abc", "x"},
    166 	{"[a-c]*$", "x", "abc", "x"},
    167 	{"^[a-c]*$", "x", "abc", "x"},
    168 	{"^[a-c]*", "x", "dabce", "xdabce"},
    169 	{"[a-c]*$", "x", "dabce", "dabcex"},
    170 	{"^[a-c]*$", "x", "dabce", "dabce"},
    171 	{"^[a-c]*", "x", "", "x"},
    172 	{"[a-c]*$", "x", "", "x"},
    173 	{"^[a-c]*$", "x", "", "x"},
    174 
    175 	{"^[a-c]+", "x", "abcdabc", "xdabc"},
    176 	{"[a-c]+$", "x", "abcdabc", "abcdx"},
    177 	{"^[a-c]+$", "x", "abcdabc", "abcdabc"},
    178 	{"^[a-c]+", "x", "abc", "x"},
    179 	{"[a-c]+$", "x", "abc", "x"},
    180 	{"^[a-c]+$", "x", "abc", "x"},
    181 	{"^[a-c]+", "x", "dabce", "dabce"},
    182 	{"[a-c]+$", "x", "dabce", "dabce"},
    183 	{"^[a-c]+$", "x", "dabce", "dabce"},
    184 	{"^[a-c]+", "x", "", ""},
    185 	{"[a-c]+$", "x", "", ""},
    186 	{"^[a-c]+$", "x", "", ""},
    187 
    188 	// Other cases.
    189 	{"abc", "def", "abcdefg", "defdefg"},
    190 	{"bc", "BC", "abcbcdcdedef", "aBCBCdcdedef"},
    191 	{"abc", "", "abcdabc", "d"},
    192 	{"x", "xXx", "xxxXxxx", "xXxxXxxXxXxXxxXxxXx"},
    193 	{"abc", "d", "", ""},
    194 	{"abc", "d", "abc", "d"},
    195 	{".+", "x", "abc", "x"},
    196 	{"[a-c]*", "x", "def", "xdxexfx"},
    197 	{"[a-c]+", "x", "abcbcdcdedef", "xdxdedef"},
    198 	{"[a-c]*", "x", "abcbcdcdedef", "xdxdxexdxexfx"},
    199 
    200 	// Substitutions
    201 	{"a+", "($0)", "banana", "b(a)n(a)n(a)"},
    202 	{"a+", "(${0})", "banana", "b(a)n(a)n(a)"},
    203 	{"a+", "(${0})$0", "banana", "b(a)an(a)an(a)a"},
    204 	{"a+", "(${0})$0", "banana", "b(a)an(a)an(a)a"},
    205 	{"hello, (.+)", "goodbye, ${1}", "hello, world", "goodbye, world"},
    206 	{"hello, (.+)", "goodbye, $1x", "hello, world", "goodbye, "},
    207 	{"hello, (.+)", "goodbye, ${1}x", "hello, world", "goodbye, worldx"},
    208 	{"hello, (.+)", "<$0><$1><$2><$3>", "hello, world", "<hello, world><world><><>"},
    209 	{"hello, (?P<noun>.+)", "goodbye, $noun!", "hello, world", "goodbye, world!"},
    210 	{"hello, (?P<noun>.+)", "goodbye, ${noun}", "hello, world", "goodbye, world"},
    211 	{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "$x$x$x", "hi", "hihihi"},
    212 	{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "$x$x$x", "bye", "byebyebye"},
    213 	{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "$xyz", "hi", ""},
    214 	{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "${x}yz", "hi", "hiyz"},
    215 	{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "hello $$x", "hi", "hello $x"},
    216 	{"a+", "${oops", "aaa", "${oops"},
    217 	{"a+", "$$", "aaa", "$"},
    218 	{"a+", "$", "aaa", "$"},
    219 
    220 	// Substitution when subexpression isn't found
    221 	{"(x)?", "$1", "123", "123"},
    222 	{"abc", "$1", "123", "123"},
    223 
    224 	// Substitutions involving a (x){0}
    225 	{"(a)(b){0}(c)", ".$1|$3.", "xacxacx", "x.a|c.x.a|c.x"},
    226 	{"(a)(((b))){0}c", ".$1.", "xacxacx", "x.a.x.a.x"},
    227 	{"((a(b){0}){3}){5}(h)", "y caramb$2", "say aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaah", "say ay caramba"},
    228 	{"((a(b){0}){3}){5}h", "y caramb$2", "say aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaah", "say ay caramba"},
    229 }
    230 
    231 var replaceLiteralTests = []ReplaceTest{
    232 	// Substitutions
    233 	{"a+", "($0)", "banana", "b($0)n($0)n($0)"},
    234 	{"a+", "(${0})", "banana", "b(${0})n(${0})n(${0})"},
    235 	{"a+", "(${0})$0", "banana", "b(${0})$0n(${0})$0n(${0})$0"},
    236 	{"a+", "(${0})$0", "banana", "b(${0})$0n(${0})$0n(${0})$0"},
    237 	{"hello, (.+)", "goodbye, ${1}", "hello, world", "goodbye, ${1}"},
    238 	{"hello, (?P<noun>.+)", "goodbye, $noun!", "hello, world", "goodbye, $noun!"},
    239 	{"hello, (?P<noun>.+)", "goodbye, ${noun}", "hello, world", "goodbye, ${noun}"},
    240 	{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "$x$x$x", "hi", "$x$x$x"},
    241 	{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "$x$x$x", "bye", "$x$x$x"},
    242 	{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "$xyz", "hi", "$xyz"},
    243 	{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "${x}yz", "hi", "${x}yz"},
    244 	{"(?P<x>hi)|(?P<x>bye)", "hello $$x", "hi", "hello $$x"},
    245 	{"a+", "${oops", "aaa", "${oops"},
    246 	{"a+", "$$", "aaa", "$$"},
    247 	{"a+", "$", "aaa", "$"},
    248 }
    249 
    250 type ReplaceFuncTest struct {
    251 	pattern       string
    252 	replacement   func(string) string
    253 	input, output string
    254 }
    255 
    256 var replaceFuncTests = []ReplaceFuncTest{
    257 	{"[a-c]", func(s string) string { return "x" + s + "y" }, "defabcdef", "defxayxbyxcydef"},
    258 	{"[a-c]+", func(s string) string { return "x" + s + "y" }, "defabcdef", "defxabcydef"},
    259 	{"[a-c]*", func(s string) string { return "x" + s + "y" }, "defabcdef", "xydxyexyfxabcydxyexyfxy"},
    260 }
    261 
    262 func TestReplaceAll(t *testing.T) {
    263 	for _, tc := range replaceTests {
    264 		re, err := Compile(tc.pattern)
    265 		if err != nil {
    266 			t.Errorf("Unexpected error compiling %q: %v", tc.pattern, err)
    267 			continue
    268 		}
    269 		actual := re.ReplaceAllString(tc.input, tc.replacement)
    270 		if actual != tc.output {
    271 			t.Errorf("%q.ReplaceAllString(%q,%q) = %q; want %q",
    272 				tc.pattern, tc.input, tc.replacement, actual, tc.output)
    273 		}
    274 		// now try bytes
    275 		actual = string(re.ReplaceAll([]byte(tc.input), []byte(tc.replacement)))
    276 		if actual != tc.output {
    277 			t.Errorf("%q.ReplaceAll(%q,%q) = %q; want %q",
    278 				tc.pattern, tc.input, tc.replacement, actual, tc.output)
    279 		}
    280 	}
    281 }
    282 
    283 func TestReplaceAllLiteral(t *testing.T) {
    284 	// Run ReplaceAll tests that do not have $ expansions.
    285 	for _, tc := range replaceTests {
    286 		if strings.Contains(tc.replacement, "$") {
    287 			continue
    288 		}
    289 		re, err := Compile(tc.pattern)
    290 		if err != nil {
    291 			t.Errorf("Unexpected error compiling %q: %v", tc.pattern, err)
    292 			continue
    293 		}
    294 		actual := re.ReplaceAllLiteralString(tc.input, tc.replacement)
    295 		if actual != tc.output {
    296 			t.Errorf("%q.ReplaceAllLiteralString(%q,%q) = %q; want %q",
    297 				tc.pattern, tc.input, tc.replacement, actual, tc.output)
    298 		}
    299 		// now try bytes
    300 		actual = string(re.ReplaceAllLiteral([]byte(tc.input), []byte(tc.replacement)))
    301 		if actual != tc.output {
    302 			t.Errorf("%q.ReplaceAllLiteral(%q,%q) = %q; want %q",
    303 				tc.pattern, tc.input, tc.replacement, actual, tc.output)
    304 		}
    305 	}
    306 
    307 	// Run literal-specific tests.
    308 	for _, tc := range replaceLiteralTests {
    309 		re, err := Compile(tc.pattern)
    310 		if err != nil {
    311 			t.Errorf("Unexpected error compiling %q: %v", tc.pattern, err)
    312 			continue
    313 		}
    314 		actual := re.ReplaceAllLiteralString(tc.input, tc.replacement)
    315 		if actual != tc.output {
    316 			t.Errorf("%q.ReplaceAllLiteralString(%q,%q) = %q; want %q",
    317 				tc.pattern, tc.input, tc.replacement, actual, tc.output)
    318 		}
    319 		// now try bytes
    320 		actual = string(re.ReplaceAllLiteral([]byte(tc.input), []byte(tc.replacement)))
    321 		if actual != tc.output {
    322 			t.Errorf("%q.ReplaceAllLiteral(%q,%q) = %q; want %q",
    323 				tc.pattern, tc.input, tc.replacement, actual, tc.output)
    324 		}
    325 	}
    326 }
    327 
    328 func TestReplaceAllFunc(t *testing.T) {
    329 	for _, tc := range replaceFuncTests {
    330 		re, err := Compile(tc.pattern)
    331 		if err != nil {
    332 			t.Errorf("Unexpected error compiling %q: %v", tc.pattern, err)
    333 			continue
    334 		}
    335 		actual := re.ReplaceAllStringFunc(tc.input, tc.replacement)
    336 		if actual != tc.output {
    337 			t.Errorf("%q.ReplaceFunc(%q,fn) = %q; want %q",
    338 				tc.pattern, tc.input, actual, tc.output)
    339 		}
    340 		// now try bytes
    341 		actual = string(re.ReplaceAllFunc([]byte(tc.input), func(s []byte) []byte { return []byte(tc.replacement(string(s))) }))
    342 		if actual != tc.output {
    343 			t.Errorf("%q.ReplaceFunc(%q,fn) = %q; want %q",
    344 				tc.pattern, tc.input, actual, tc.output)
    345 		}
    346 	}
    347 }
    348 
    349 type MetaTest struct {
    350 	pattern, output, literal string
    351 	isLiteral                bool
    352 }
    353 
    354 var metaTests = []MetaTest{
    355 	{``, ``, ``, true},
    356 	{`foo`, `foo`, `foo`, true},
    357 	{`foo\.\$`, `foo\\\.\\\$`, `foo.$`, true}, // has meta but no operator
    358 	{`foo.\$`, `foo\.\\\$`, `foo`, false},     // has escaped operators and real operators
    359 	{`!@#$%^&*()_+-=[{]}\|,<.>/?~`, `!@#\$%\^&\*\(\)_\+-=\[\{\]\}\\\|,<\.>/\?~`, `!@#`, false},
    360 }
    361 
    362 var literalPrefixTests = []MetaTest{
    363 	// See golang.org/issue/11175.
    364 	// output is unused.
    365 	{`^0^0$`, ``, `0`, false},
    366 	{`^0^`, ``, ``, false},
    367 	{`^0$`, ``, `0`, true},
    368 	{`$0^`, ``, ``, false},
    369 	{`$0$`, ``, ``, false},
    370 	{`^^0$$`, ``, ``, false},
    371 	{`^$^$`, ``, ``, false},
    372 	{`$$0^^`, ``, ``, false},
    373 }
    374 
    375 func TestQuoteMeta(t *testing.T) {
    376 	for _, tc := range metaTests {
    377 		// Verify that QuoteMeta returns the expected string.
    378 		quoted := QuoteMeta(tc.pattern)
    379 		if quoted != tc.output {
    380 			t.Errorf("QuoteMeta(`%s`) = `%s`; want `%s`",
    381 				tc.pattern, quoted, tc.output)
    382 			continue
    383 		}
    384 
    385 		// Verify that the quoted string is in fact treated as expected
    386 		// by Compile -- i.e. that it matches the original, unquoted string.
    387 		if tc.pattern != "" {
    388 			re, err := Compile(quoted)
    389 			if err != nil {
    390 				t.Errorf("Unexpected error compiling QuoteMeta(`%s`): %v", tc.pattern, err)
    391 				continue
    392 			}
    393 			src := "abc" + tc.pattern + "def"
    394 			repl := "xyz"
    395 			replaced := re.ReplaceAllString(src, repl)
    396 			expected := "abcxyzdef"
    397 			if replaced != expected {
    398 				t.Errorf("QuoteMeta(`%s`).Replace(`%s`,`%s`) = `%s`; want `%s`",
    399 					tc.pattern, src, repl, replaced, expected)
    400 			}
    401 		}
    402 	}
    403 }
    404 
    405 func TestLiteralPrefix(t *testing.T) {
    406 	for _, tc := range append(metaTests, literalPrefixTests...) {
    407 		// Literal method needs to scan the pattern.
    408 		re := MustCompile(tc.pattern)
    409 		str, complete := re.LiteralPrefix()
    410 		if complete != tc.isLiteral {
    411 			t.Errorf("LiteralPrefix(`%s`) = %t; want %t", tc.pattern, complete, tc.isLiteral)
    412 		}
    413 		if str != tc.literal {
    414 			t.Errorf("LiteralPrefix(`%s`) = `%s`; want `%s`", tc.pattern, str, tc.literal)
    415 		}
    416 	}
    417 }
    418 
    419 type subexpCase struct {
    420 	input string
    421 	num   int
    422 	names []string
    423 }
    424 
    425 var subexpCases = []subexpCase{
    426 	{``, 0, nil},
    427 	{`.*`, 0, nil},
    428 	{`abba`, 0, nil},
    429 	{`ab(b)a`, 1, []string{"", ""}},
    430 	{`ab(.*)a`, 1, []string{"", ""}},
    431 	{`(.*)ab(.*)a`, 2, []string{"", "", ""}},
    432 	{`(.*)(ab)(.*)a`, 3, []string{"", "", "", ""}},
    433 	{`(.*)((a)b)(.*)a`, 4, []string{"", "", "", "", ""}},
    434 	{`(.*)(\(ab)(.*)a`, 3, []string{"", "", "", ""}},
    435 	{`(.*)(\(a\)b)(.*)a`, 3, []string{"", "", "", ""}},
    436 	{`(?P<foo>.*)(?P<bar>(a)b)(?P<foo>.*)a`, 4, []string{"", "foo", "bar", "", "foo"}},
    437 }
    438 
    439 func TestSubexp(t *testing.T) {
    440 	for _, c := range subexpCases {
    441 		re := MustCompile(c.input)
    442 		n := re.NumSubexp()
    443 		if n != c.num {
    444 			t.Errorf("%q: NumSubexp = %d, want %d", c.input, n, c.num)
    445 			continue
    446 		}
    447 		names := re.SubexpNames()
    448 		if len(names) != 1+n {
    449 			t.Errorf("%q: len(SubexpNames) = %d, want %d", c.input, len(names), n)
    450 			continue
    451 		}
    452 		if c.names != nil {
    453 			for i := 0; i < 1+n; i++ {
    454 				if names[i] != c.names[i] {
    455 					t.Errorf("%q: SubexpNames[%d] = %q, want %q", c.input, i, names[i], c.names[i])
    456 				}
    457 			}
    458 		}
    459 	}
    460 }
    461 
    462 var splitTests = []struct {
    463 	s   string
    464 	r   string
    465 	n   int
    466 	out []string
    467 }{
    468 	{"foo:and:bar", ":", -1, []string{"foo", "and", "bar"}},
    469 	{"foo:and:bar", ":", 1, []string{"foo:and:bar"}},
    470 	{"foo:and:bar", ":", 2, []string{"foo", "and:bar"}},
    471 	{"foo:and:bar", "foo", -1, []string{"", ":and:bar"}},
    472 	{"foo:and:bar", "bar", -1, []string{"foo:and:", ""}},
    473 	{"foo:and:bar", "baz", -1, []string{"foo:and:bar"}},
    474 	{"baabaab", "a", -1, []string{"b", "", "b", "", "b"}},
    475 	{"baabaab", "a*", -1, []string{"b", "b", "b"}},
    476 	{"baabaab", "ba*", -1, []string{"", "", "", ""}},
    477 	{"foobar", "f*b*", -1, []string{"", "o", "o", "a", "r"}},
    478 	{"foobar", "f+.*b+", -1, []string{"", "ar"}},
    479 	{"foobooboar", "o{2}", -1, []string{"f", "b", "boar"}},
    480 	{"a,b,c,d,e,f", ",", 3, []string{"a", "b", "c,d,e,f"}},
    481 	{"a,b,c,d,e,f", ",", 0, nil},
    482 	{",", ",", -1, []string{"", ""}},
    483 	{",,,", ",", -1, []string{"", "", "", ""}},
    484 	{"", ",", -1, []string{""}},
    485 	{"", ".*", -1, []string{""}},
    486 	{"", ".+", -1, []string{""}},
    487 	{"", "", -1, []string{}},
    488 	{"foobar", "", -1, []string{"f", "o", "o", "b", "a", "r"}},
    489 	{"abaabaccadaaae", "a*", 5, []string{"", "b", "b", "c", "cadaaae"}},
    490 	{":x:y:z:", ":", -1, []string{"", "x", "y", "z", ""}},
    491 }
    492 
    493 func TestSplit(t *testing.T) {
    494 	for i, test := range splitTests {
    495 		re, err := Compile(test.r)
    496 		if err != nil {
    497 			t.Errorf("#%d: %q: compile error: %s", i, test.r, err.Error())
    498 			continue
    499 		}
    500 
    501 		split := re.Split(test.s, test.n)
    502 		if !reflect.DeepEqual(split, test.out) {
    503 			t.Errorf("#%d: %q: got %q; want %q", i, test.r, split, test.out)
    504 		}
    505 
    506 		if QuoteMeta(test.r) == test.r {
    507 			strsplit := strings.SplitN(test.s, test.r, test.n)
    508 			if !reflect.DeepEqual(split, strsplit) {
    509 				t.Errorf("#%d: Split(%q, %q, %d): regexp vs strings mismatch\nregexp=%q\nstrings=%q", i, test.s, test.r, test.n, split, strsplit)
    510 			}
    511 		}
    512 	}
    513 }
    514 
    515 // The following sequence of Match calls used to panic. See issue #12980.
    516 func TestParseAndCompile(t *testing.T) {
    517 	expr := "a$"
    518 	s := "a\nb"
    519 
    520 	for i, tc := range []struct {
    521 		reFlags  syntax.Flags
    522 		expMatch bool
    523 	}{
    524 		{syntax.Perl | syntax.OneLine, false},
    525 		{syntax.Perl &^ syntax.OneLine, true},
    526 	} {
    527 		parsed, err := syntax.Parse(expr, tc.reFlags)
    528 		if err != nil {
    529 			t.Fatalf("%d: parse: %v", i, err)
    530 		}
    531 		re, err := Compile(parsed.String())
    532 		if err != nil {
    533 			t.Fatalf("%d: compile: %v", i, err)
    534 		}
    535 		if match := re.MatchString(s); match != tc.expMatch {
    536 			t.Errorf("%d: %q.MatchString(%q)=%t; expected=%t", i, re, s, match, tc.expMatch)
    537 		}
    538 	}
    539 }
    540 
    541 // Check that one-pass cutoff does trigger.
    542 func TestOnePassCutoff(t *testing.T) {
    543 	re, err := syntax.Parse(`^x{1,1000}y{1,1000}$`, syntax.Perl)
    544 	if err != nil {
    545 		t.Fatalf("parse: %v", err)
    546 	}
    547 	p, err := syntax.Compile(re.Simplify())
    548 	if err != nil {
    549 		t.Fatalf("compile: %v", err)
    550 	}
    551 	if compileOnePass(p) != notOnePass {
    552 		t.Fatalf("makeOnePass succeeded; wanted notOnePass")
    553 	}
    554 }
    555 
    556 // Check that the same machine can be used with the standard matcher
    557 // and then the backtracker when there are no captures.
    558 func TestSwitchBacktrack(t *testing.T) {
    559 	re := MustCompile(`a|b`)
    560 	long := make([]byte, maxBacktrackVector+1)
    561 
    562 	// The following sequence of Match calls used to panic. See issue #10319.
    563 	re.Match(long)     // triggers standard matcher
    564 	re.Match(long[:1]) // triggers backtracker
    565 }
    566 
    567 func BenchmarkFind(b *testing.B) {
    568 	b.StopTimer()
    569 	re := MustCompile("a+b+")
    570 	wantSubs := "aaabb"
    571 	s := []byte("acbb" + wantSubs + "dd")
    572 	b.StartTimer()
    573 	b.ReportAllocs()
    574 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    575 		subs := re.Find(s)
    576 		if string(subs) != wantSubs {
    577 			b.Fatalf("Find(%q) = %q; want %q", s, subs, wantSubs)
    578 		}
    579 	}
    580 }
    581 
    582 func BenchmarkFindString(b *testing.B) {
    583 	b.StopTimer()
    584 	re := MustCompile("a+b+")
    585 	wantSubs := "aaabb"
    586 	s := "acbb" + wantSubs + "dd"
    587 	b.StartTimer()
    588 	b.ReportAllocs()
    589 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    590 		subs := re.FindString(s)
    591 		if subs != wantSubs {
    592 			b.Fatalf("FindString(%q) = %q; want %q", s, subs, wantSubs)
    593 		}
    594 	}
    595 }
    596 
    597 func BenchmarkFindSubmatch(b *testing.B) {
    598 	b.StopTimer()
    599 	re := MustCompile("a(a+b+)b")
    600 	wantSubs := "aaabb"
    601 	s := []byte("acbb" + wantSubs + "dd")
    602 	b.StartTimer()
    603 	b.ReportAllocs()
    604 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    605 		subs := re.FindSubmatch(s)
    606 		if string(subs[0]) != wantSubs {
    607 			b.Fatalf("FindSubmatch(%q)[0] = %q; want %q", s, subs[0], wantSubs)
    608 		}
    609 		if string(subs[1]) != "aab" {
    610 			b.Fatalf("FindSubmatch(%q)[1] = %q; want %q", s, subs[1], "aab")
    611 		}
    612 	}
    613 }
    614 
    615 func BenchmarkFindStringSubmatch(b *testing.B) {
    616 	b.StopTimer()
    617 	re := MustCompile("a(a+b+)b")
    618 	wantSubs := "aaabb"
    619 	s := "acbb" + wantSubs + "dd"
    620 	b.StartTimer()
    621 	b.ReportAllocs()
    622 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    623 		subs := re.FindStringSubmatch(s)
    624 		if subs[0] != wantSubs {
    625 			b.Fatalf("FindStringSubmatch(%q)[0] = %q; want %q", s, subs[0], wantSubs)
    626 		}
    627 		if subs[1] != "aab" {
    628 			b.Fatalf("FindStringSubmatch(%q)[1] = %q; want %q", s, subs[1], "aab")
    629 		}
    630 	}
    631 }
    632 
    633 func BenchmarkLiteral(b *testing.B) {
    634 	x := strings.Repeat("x", 50) + "y"
    635 	b.StopTimer()
    636 	re := MustCompile("y")
    637 	b.StartTimer()
    638 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    639 		if !re.MatchString(x) {
    640 			b.Fatalf("no match!")
    641 		}
    642 	}
    643 }
    644 
    645 func BenchmarkNotLiteral(b *testing.B) {
    646 	x := strings.Repeat("x", 50) + "y"
    647 	b.StopTimer()
    648 	re := MustCompile(".y")
    649 	b.StartTimer()
    650 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    651 		if !re.MatchString(x) {
    652 			b.Fatalf("no match!")
    653 		}
    654 	}
    655 }
    656 
    657 func BenchmarkMatchClass(b *testing.B) {
    658 	b.StopTimer()
    659 	x := strings.Repeat("xxxx", 20) + "w"
    660 	re := MustCompile("[abcdw]")
    661 	b.StartTimer()
    662 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    663 		if !re.MatchString(x) {
    664 			b.Fatalf("no match!")
    665 		}
    666 	}
    667 }
    668 
    669 func BenchmarkMatchClass_InRange(b *testing.B) {
    670 	b.StopTimer()
    671 	// 'b' is between 'a' and 'c', so the charclass
    672 	// range checking is no help here.
    673 	x := strings.Repeat("bbbb", 20) + "c"
    674 	re := MustCompile("[ac]")
    675 	b.StartTimer()
    676 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    677 		if !re.MatchString(x) {
    678 			b.Fatalf("no match!")
    679 		}
    680 	}
    681 }
    682 
    683 func BenchmarkReplaceAll(b *testing.B) {
    684 	x := "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
    685 	b.StopTimer()
    686 	re := MustCompile("[cjrw]")
    687 	b.StartTimer()
    688 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    689 		re.ReplaceAllString(x, "")
    690 	}
    691 }
    692 
    693 func BenchmarkAnchoredLiteralShortNonMatch(b *testing.B) {
    694 	b.StopTimer()
    695 	x := []byte("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")
    696 	re := MustCompile("^zbc(d|e)")
    697 	b.StartTimer()
    698 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    699 		re.Match(x)
    700 	}
    701 }
    702 
    703 func BenchmarkAnchoredLiteralLongNonMatch(b *testing.B) {
    704 	b.StopTimer()
    705 	x := []byte("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")
    706 	for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
    707 		x = append(x, x...)
    708 	}
    709 	re := MustCompile("^zbc(d|e)")
    710 	b.StartTimer()
    711 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    712 		re.Match(x)
    713 	}
    714 }
    715 
    716 func BenchmarkAnchoredShortMatch(b *testing.B) {
    717 	b.StopTimer()
    718 	x := []byte("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")
    719 	re := MustCompile("^.bc(d|e)")
    720 	b.StartTimer()
    721 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    722 		re.Match(x)
    723 	}
    724 }
    725 
    726 func BenchmarkAnchoredLongMatch(b *testing.B) {
    727 	b.StopTimer()
    728 	x := []byte("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")
    729 	for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
    730 		x = append(x, x...)
    731 	}
    732 	re := MustCompile("^.bc(d|e)")
    733 	b.StartTimer()
    734 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    735 		re.Match(x)
    736 	}
    737 }
    738 
    739 func BenchmarkOnePassShortA(b *testing.B) {
    740 	b.StopTimer()
    741 	x := []byte("abcddddddeeeededd")
    742 	re := MustCompile("^.bc(d|e)*$")
    743 	b.StartTimer()
    744 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    745 		re.Match(x)
    746 	}
    747 }
    748 
    749 func BenchmarkNotOnePassShortA(b *testing.B) {
    750 	b.StopTimer()
    751 	x := []byte("abcddddddeeeededd")
    752 	re := MustCompile(".bc(d|e)*$")
    753 	b.StartTimer()
    754 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    755 		re.Match(x)
    756 	}
    757 }
    758 
    759 func BenchmarkOnePassShortB(b *testing.B) {
    760 	b.StopTimer()
    761 	x := []byte("abcddddddeeeededd")
    762 	re := MustCompile("^.bc(?:d|e)*$")
    763 	b.StartTimer()
    764 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    765 		re.Match(x)
    766 	}
    767 }
    768 
    769 func BenchmarkNotOnePassShortB(b *testing.B) {
    770 	b.StopTimer()
    771 	x := []byte("abcddddddeeeededd")
    772 	re := MustCompile(".bc(?:d|e)*$")
    773 	b.StartTimer()
    774 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    775 		re.Match(x)
    776 	}
    777 }
    778 
    779 func BenchmarkOnePassLongPrefix(b *testing.B) {
    780 	b.StopTimer()
    781 	x := []byte("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")
    782 	re := MustCompile("^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz.*$")
    783 	b.StartTimer()
    784 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    785 		re.Match(x)
    786 	}
    787 }
    788 
    789 func BenchmarkOnePassLongNotPrefix(b *testing.B) {
    790 	b.StopTimer()
    791 	x := []byte("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")
    792 	re := MustCompile("^.bcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz.*$")
    793 	b.StartTimer()
    794 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    795 		re.Match(x)
    796 	}
    797 }
    798 
    799 func BenchmarkMatchParallelShared(b *testing.B) {
    800 	x := []byte("this is a long line that contains foo bar baz")
    801 	re := MustCompile("foo (ba+r)? baz")
    802 	b.ResetTimer()
    803 	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
    804 		for pb.Next() {
    805 			re.Match(x)
    806 		}
    807 	})
    808 }
    809 
    810 func BenchmarkMatchParallelCopied(b *testing.B) {
    811 	x := []byte("this is a long line that contains foo bar baz")
    812 	re := MustCompile("foo (ba+r)? baz")
    813 	b.ResetTimer()
    814 	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
    815 		re := re.Copy()
    816 		for pb.Next() {
    817 			re.Match(x)
    818 		}
    819 	})
    820 }
    821 
    822 var sink string
    823 
    824 func BenchmarkQuoteMetaAll(b *testing.B) {
    825 	s := string(specialBytes)
    826 	b.SetBytes(int64(len(s)))
    827 	b.ResetTimer()
    828 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    829 		sink = QuoteMeta(s)
    830 	}
    831 }
    832 
    833 func BenchmarkQuoteMetaNone(b *testing.B) {
    834 	s := "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
    835 	b.SetBytes(int64(len(s)))
    836 	b.ResetTimer()
    837 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
    838 		sink = QuoteMeta(s)
    839 	}
    840 }
    841