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      1 /******************************************************************************
      2  *
      3  *  Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
      4  *  Copyright 2003 - 2004 Open Interface North America, Inc. All rights
      5  *                        reserved.
      6  *
      7  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      8  *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      9  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
     10  *
     11  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     12  *
     13  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     14  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     15  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     16  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     17  *  limitations under the License.
     18  *
     19  ******************************************************************************/
     20 
     21 /*******************************************************************************
     22   $Revision: #1 $
     23  ******************************************************************************/
     24 
     25 #ifndef _OI_CODEC_SBC_CORE_H
     26 #define _OI_CODEC_SBC_CORE_H
     27 
     28 #ifdef __cplusplus
     29 extern "C" {
     30 #endif
     31 
     32 /**
     33 @file
     34 Declarations of codec functions, data types, and macros.
     35 
     36 @ingroup codec_lib
     37 */
     38 
     39 /**
     40 @addtogroup codec_lib
     41 @{
     42 */
     43 
     44 /* Non-BM3 users of of the codec must include oi_codec_sbc_bm3defs.h prior to
     45  * including this file, or else these includes will fail because the BM3 SDK is
     46  * not in the include path */
     47 #ifndef _OI_CODEC_SBC_BM3DEFS_H
     48 #include "oi_status.h"
     49 #include "oi_stddefs.h"
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 #include <stdint.h>
     53 
     54 #define SBC_MAX_CHANNELS 2
     55 #define SBC_MAX_BANDS 8
     56 #define SBC_MAX_BLOCKS 16
     57 /* Minimum size of the bit allocation pool used to encode the stream */
     58 #define SBC_MIN_BITPOOL 2
     59 /* Maximum size of the bit allocation pool used to encode the stream */
     60 #define SBC_MAX_BITPOOL 250
     61 #define SBC_MAX_ONE_CHANNEL_BPS 320000
     62 #define SBC_MAX_TWO_CHANNEL_BPS 512000
     63 
     64 #define SBC_WBS_BITRATE 62000
     65 #define SBC_WBS_BITPOOL 27
     66 #define SBC_WBS_NROF_BLOCKS 16
     67 #define SBC_WBS_FRAME_LEN 62
     68 #define SBC_WBS_SAMPLES_PER_FRAME 128
     69 
     70 #define SBC_HEADER_LEN 4
     71 #define SBC_MAX_FRAME_LEN                    \
     72   (SBC_HEADER_LEN +                          \
     73    ((SBC_MAX_BANDS * SBC_MAX_CHANNELS / 2) + \
     74     (SBC_MAX_BANDS + SBC_MAX_BLOCKS * SBC_MAX_BITPOOL + 7) / 8))
     75 #define SBC_MAX_SAMPLES_PER_FRAME (SBC_MAX_BANDS * SBC_MAX_BLOCKS)
     76 
     77 #define SBC_MAX_SCALEFACTOR_BYTES \
     78   ((4 * (SBC_MAX_CHANNELS * SBC_MAX_BANDS) + 7) / 8)
     79 
     80 #define OI_SBC_SYNCWORD 0x9c
     81 #define OI_SBC_ENHANCED_SYNCWORD 0x9d
     82 
     83 /**@name Sampling frequencies */
     84 /**@{*/
     85 /**< The sampling frequency is 16 kHz. One possible value for the @a frequency
     86  * parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
     87 #define SBC_FREQ_16000 0
     88 /**< The sampling frequency is 32 kHz. One possible value for the @a frequency
     89  * parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
     90 #define SBC_FREQ_32000 1
     91 /**< The sampling frequency is 44.1 kHz. One possible value for the @a frequency
     92  * parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
     93 #define SBC_FREQ_44100 2
     94 /**< The sampling frequency is 48 kHz. One possible value for the @a frequency
     95  * parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
     96 #define SBC_FREQ_48000 3
     97 /**@}*/
     98 
     99 /**@name Channel modes */
    100 /**@{*/
    101 /**< The mode of the encoded channel is mono. One possible value for the @a mode
    102  * parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
    103 #define SBC_MONO 0
    104 /**< The mode of the encoded channel is dual-channel. One possible value for the
    105  * @a mode parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
    106 #define SBC_DUAL_CHANNEL 1
    107 /**< The mode of the encoded channel is stereo. One possible value for the @a
    108  * mode parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
    109 #define SBC_STEREO 2
    110 /**< The mode of the encoded channel is joint stereo. One possible value for the
    111  * @a mode parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
    112 #define SBC_JOINT_STEREO 3
    113 /**@}*/
    114 
    115 /**@name Subbands */
    116 /**@{*/
    117 /**< The encoded stream has 4 subbands. One possible value for the @a subbands
    118  * parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure()*/
    119 #define SBC_SUBBANDS_4 0
    120 /**< The encoded stream has 8 subbands. One possible value for the @a subbands
    121  * parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
    122 #define SBC_SUBBANDS_8 1
    123 /**@}*/
    124 
    125 /**@name Block lengths */
    126 /**@{*/
    127 /**< A block size of 4 blocks was used to encode the stream. One possible value
    128  * for the @a blocks parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
    129 #define SBC_BLOCKS_4 0
    130 /**< A block size of 8 blocks was used to encode the stream is. One possible
    131  * value for the @a blocks parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
    132 #define SBC_BLOCKS_8 1
    133 /**< A block size of 12 blocks was used to encode the stream. One possible value
    134  * for the @a blocks parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
    135 #define SBC_BLOCKS_12 2
    136 /**< A block size of 16 blocks was used to encode the stream. One possible value
    137  * for the @a blocks parameter of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
    138 #define SBC_BLOCKS_16 3
    139 /**@}*/
    140 
    141 /**@name Bit allocation methods */
    142 /**@{*/
    143 /**< The bit allocation method. One possible value for the @a loudness parameter
    144  * of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
    145 #define SBC_LOUDNESS 0
    146 /**< The bit allocation method. One possible value for the @a loudness parameter
    147  * of OI_CODEC_SBC_EncoderConfigure() */
    148 #define SBC_SNR 1
    149 /**@}*/
    150 
    151 /**
    152 @}
    153 
    154 @addtogroup codec_internal
    155 @{
    156 */
    157 
    158 typedef int16_t SBC_BUFFER_T;
    159 
    160 /** Used internally. */
    161 typedef struct {
    162   uint16_t frequency; /**< The sampling frequency. Input parameter. */
    163   uint8_t freqIndex;
    164 
    165   uint8_t nrof_blocks; /**< The block size used to encode the stream. Input
    166                           parameter. */
    167   uint8_t blocks;
    168 
    169   uint8_t nrof_subbands; /**< The number of subbands of the encoded stream.
    170                             Input parameter. */
    171   uint8_t subbands;
    172 
    173   uint8_t mode; /**< The mode of the encoded channel. Input parameter. */
    174   uint8_t nrof_channels; /**< The number of channels of the encoded stream. */
    175 
    176   uint8_t alloc;   /**< The bit allocation method. Input parameter. */
    177   uint8_t bitpool; /**< Size of the bit allocation pool used to encode the
    178                       stream. Input parameter. */
    179   uint8_t crc;     /**< Parity check byte used for error detection. */
    180   uint8_t join;    /**< Whether joint stereo has been used. */
    181   uint8_t enhanced;
    182   uint8_t min_bitpool; /**< This value is only used when encoding.
    183                           SBC_MAX_BITPOOL if variable
    184                              bitpools are disallowed, otherwise the minimum
    185                           bitpool size that will
    186                              be used by the bit allocator.  */
    187 
    188   uint8_t cachedInfo; /**< Information about the previous frame */
    189 } OI_CODEC_SBC_FRAME_INFO;
    190 
    191 /** Used internally. */
    192 typedef struct {
    193   const OI_CHAR* codecInfo;
    194   OI_CODEC_SBC_FRAME_INFO frameInfo;
    195   int8_t scale_factor[SBC_MAX_CHANNELS * SBC_MAX_BANDS];
    196   uint32_t frameCount;
    197   int32_t* subdata;
    198 
    199   SBC_BUFFER_T* filterBuffer[SBC_MAX_CHANNELS];
    200   int32_t filterBufferLen;
    201   OI_UINT filterBufferOffset;
    202 
    203   union {
    204     uint8_t uint8[SBC_MAX_CHANNELS * SBC_MAX_BANDS];
    205     uint32_t uint32[SBC_MAX_CHANNELS * SBC_MAX_BANDS / 4];
    206   } bits;
    207   uint8_t maxBitneed; /**< Running maximum bitneed */
    208   OI_BYTE formatByte;
    209   uint8_t pcmStride;
    210   uint8_t maxChannels;
    211 } OI_CODEC_SBC_COMMON_CONTEXT;
    212 
    213 /*
    214  * A smaller value reduces RAM usage at the expense of increased CPU usage.
    215  * Values in the range 27..50 are recommended. Beyond 50 there is a diminishing
    216  * return on reduced CPU usage.
    217  */
    218 #define SBC_CODEC_MIN_FILTER_BUFFERS 16
    219 #define SBC_CODEC_FAST_FILTER_BUFFERS 27
    220 
    221 /* Expands to the number of uint32_ts needed to ensure enough memory to encode
    222  * or decode streams of numChannels channels, using numBuffers buffers.
    223  * Example:
    224  * uint32_t decoderData[CODEC_DATA_WORDS(SBC_MAX_CHANNELS,
    225  *                                       SBC_DECODER_FAST_SYNTHESIS_BUFFERS)];
    226  * */
    227 #define CODEC_DATA_WORDS(numChannels, numBuffers)                              \
    228   (((sizeof(int32_t) * SBC_MAX_BLOCKS * (numChannels)*SBC_MAX_BANDS) +         \
    229     (sizeof(SBC_BUFFER_T) * SBC_MAX_CHANNELS * SBC_MAX_BANDS * (numBuffers)) + \
    230     (sizeof(uint32_t) - 1)) /                                                  \
    231    sizeof(uint32_t))
    232 
    233 /** Opaque parameter to decoding functions; maintains decoder context. */
    234 typedef struct {
    235   OI_CODEC_SBC_COMMON_CONTEXT common;
    236   /* Boolean, set by OI_CODEC_SBC_DecoderLimit() */
    237   uint8_t limitFrameFormat;
    238   uint8_t restrictSubbands;
    239   uint8_t enhancedEnabled;
    240   uint8_t bufferedBlocks;
    241 } OI_CODEC_SBC_DECODER_CONTEXT;
    242 
    243 typedef struct {
    244   uint32_t data[CODEC_DATA_WORDS(1, SBC_CODEC_FAST_FILTER_BUFFERS)];
    245 } OI_CODEC_SBC_CODEC_DATA_MONO;
    246 
    247 typedef struct {
    248   uint32_t data[CODEC_DATA_WORDS(2, SBC_CODEC_FAST_FILTER_BUFFERS)];
    249 } OI_CODEC_SBC_CODEC_DATA_STEREO;
    250 
    251 /**
    252 @}
    253 
    254 @addtogroup codec_lib
    255 @{
    256 */
    257 
    258 /**
    259  * This function resets the decoder. The context must be reset when
    260  * changing streams, or if the following stream parameters change:
    261  * number of subbands, stereo mode, or frequency.
    262  *
    263  * @param context   Pointer to the decoder context structure to be reset.
    264  *
    265  * @param enhanced  If true, enhanced SBC operation is enabled. If enabled,
    266  *                  the codec will recognize the alternative syncword for
    267  *                  decoding an enhanced SBC stream. Enhancements should not
    268  *                  be enabled unless the stream is known to be generated
    269  *                  by an enhanced encoder, or there is a small possibility
    270  *                  for decoding glitches if synchronization were to be lost.
    271  */
    272 OI_STATUS OI_CODEC_SBC_DecoderReset(OI_CODEC_SBC_DECODER_CONTEXT* context,
    273                                     uint32_t* decoderData,
    274                                     uint32_t decoderDataBytes,
    275                                     uint8_t maxChannels, uint8_t pcmStride,
    276                                     OI_BOOL enhanced);
    277 
    278 /**
    279  * This function restricts the kind of SBC frames that the Decoder will
    280  * process.  Its use is optional.  If used, it must be called after
    281  * calling OI_CODEC_SBC_DecoderReset(). After it is called, any calls
    282  * to OI_CODEC_SBC_DecodeFrame() with SBC frames that do not conform
    283  * to the Subband and Enhanced SBC setting will be rejected with an
    284  * OI_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETERS return.
    285  *
    286  * @param context   Pointer to the decoder context structure to be limited.
    287  *
    288  * @param enhanced  If true, all frames passed to the decoder must be
    289  *                  Enhanced SBC frames. If false, all frames must be
    290  *                  standard SBC frames.
    291  *
    292  * @param subbands  May be set to SBC_SUBBANDS_4 or SBC_SUBBANDS_8. All
    293  *                  frames passed to the decoder must be encoded with
    294  *                  the requested number of subbands.
    295  *
    296  */
    297 OI_STATUS OI_CODEC_SBC_DecoderLimit(OI_CODEC_SBC_DECODER_CONTEXT* context,
    298                                     OI_BOOL enhanced, uint8_t subbands);
    299 
    300 /**
    301  * This function sets the decoder parameters for a raw decode where the decoder
    302  * parameters are not available in the sbc data stream.
    303  * OI_CODEC_SBC_DecoderReset must be called prior to calling this function.
    304  *
    305  * @param context        Decoder context structure. This must be the context
    306  *                       must be used each time a frame is decoded.
    307  *
    308  * @param enhanced       Set to true to enable Qualcomm proprietary
    309  *                       quality enhancements.
    310  *
    311  * @param frequency      One of SBC_FREQ_16000, SBC_FREQ_32000, SBC_FREQ_44100,
    312  *                       SBC_FREQ_48000
    313  *
    314  * @param mode           One of SBC_MONO, SBC_DUAL_CHANNEL, SBC_STEREO,
    315  *                       SBC_JOINT_STEREO
    316  *
    317  * @param subbands       One of SBC_SUBBANDS_4, SBC_SUBBANDS_8
    318  *
    319  * @param blocks         One of SBC_BLOCKS_4, SBC_BLOCKS_8, SBC_BLOCKS_12,
    320  *                       SBC_BLOCKS_16
    321  *
    322  * @param alloc          One of SBC_LOUDNESS, SBC_SNR
    323  *
    324  * @param maxBitpool     The maximum bitpool size for this context
    325  */
    326 OI_STATUS OI_CODEC_SBC_DecoderConfigureRaw(
    327     OI_CODEC_SBC_DECODER_CONTEXT* context, OI_BOOL enhanced, uint8_t frequency,
    328     uint8_t mode, uint8_t subbands, uint8_t blocks, uint8_t alloc,
    329     uint8_t maxBitpool);
    330 
    331 /**
    332  * Decode one SBC frame. The frame has no header bytes. The context must have
    333  * been previously initialized by calling  OI_CODEC_SBC_DecoderConfigureRaw().
    334  *
    335  * @param context       Pointer to a decoder context structure. The same context
    336  *                      must be used each time when decoding from the same
    337  *                      stream.
    338  *
    339  * @param bitpool       The actual bitpool size for this frame. Must be <= the
    340  *                      maxbitpool specified in the call to
    341  *                      OI_CODEC_SBC_DecoderConfigureRaw().
    342  *
    343  * @param frameData     Address of a pointer to the SBC data to decode. This
    344  *                      value will be updated to point to the next frame after
    345  *                      successful decoding.
    346  *
    347  * @param frameBytes    Pointer to a uint32_t containing the number of available
    348  *                      bytes of frame data. This value will be updated to
    349  *                      reflect the number of bytes remaining after a decoding
    350  *                      operation.
    351  *
    352  * @param pcmData       Address of an array of int16_t pairs, which will be
    353  *                      populated with the decoded audio data. This address
    354  *                      is not updated.
    355  *
    356  * @param pcmBytes      Pointer to a uint32_t in/out parameter. On input, it
    357  *                      should contain the number of bytes available for pcm
    358  *                      data. On output, it will contain the number of bytes
    359  *                      written. Note that this differs from the semantics of
    360  *                      frameBytes.
    361  */
    362 OI_STATUS OI_CODEC_SBC_DecodeRaw(OI_CODEC_SBC_DECODER_CONTEXT* context,
    363                                  uint8_t bitpool, const OI_BYTE** frameData,
    364                                  uint32_t* frameBytes, int16_t* pcmData,
    365                                  uint32_t* pcmBytes);
    366 
    367 /**
    368  * Decode one SBC frame.
    369  *
    370  * @param context       Pointer to a decoder context structure. The same context
    371  *                      must be used each time when decoding from the same
    372  *                      stream.
    373  *
    374  * @param frameData     Address of a pointer to the SBC data to decode. This
    375  *                      value will be updated to point to the next frame after
    376  *                      successful decoding.
    377  *
    378  * @param frameBytes    Pointer to a uint32_t containing the number of available
    379  *                      bytes of frame data. This value will be updated to
    380  *                      reflect the number of bytes remaining after a decoding
    381  *                      operation.
    382  *
    383  * @param pcmData       Address of an array of int16_t pairs, which will be
    384  *                      populated with the decoded audio data. This address
    385  *                      is not updated.
    386  *
    387  * @param pcmBytes      Pointer to a uint32_t in/out parameter. On input, it
    388  *                      should contain the number of bytes available for pcm
    389  *                      data. On output, it will contain the number of bytes
    390  *                      written. Note that this differs from the semantics of
    391  *                      frameBytes.
    392  */
    393 OI_STATUS OI_CODEC_SBC_DecodeFrame(OI_CODEC_SBC_DECODER_CONTEXT* context,
    394                                    const OI_BYTE** frameData,
    395                                    uint32_t* frameBytes, int16_t* pcmData,
    396                                    uint32_t* pcmBytes);
    397 
    398 /**
    399  * Calculate the number of SBC frames but don't decode. CRC's are not checked,
    400  * but the Sync word is found prior to count calculation.
    401  *
    402  * @param frameData     Pointer to the SBC data.
    403  *
    404  * @param frameBytes    Number of bytes avaiable in the frameData buffer
    405  *
    406  */
    407 uint8_t OI_CODEC_SBC_FrameCount(OI_BYTE* frameData, uint32_t frameBytes);
    408 
    409 /**
    410  * Analyze an SBC frame but don't do the decode.
    411  *
    412  * @param context       Pointer to a decoder context structure. The same context
    413  *                      must be used each time when decoding from the same
    414  *                      stream.
    415  *
    416  * @param frameData     Address of a pointer to the SBC data to decode. This
    417  *                      value will be updated to point to the next frame after
    418  *                      successful decoding.
    419  *
    420  * @param frameBytes    Pointer to a uint32_t containing the number of available
    421  *                      bytes of frame data. This value will be updated to
    422  *                      reflect the number of bytes remaining after a decoding
    423  *                      operation.
    424  *
    425  */
    426 OI_STATUS OI_CODEC_SBC_SkipFrame(OI_CODEC_SBC_DECODER_CONTEXT* context,
    427                                  const OI_BYTE** frameData,
    428                                  uint32_t* frameBytes);
    429 
    430 /* Common functions */
    431 
    432 /**
    433   Calculate the frame length.
    434 
    435   @param frame The frame whose length to calculate
    436 
    437   @return the length of an individual encoded frame in
    438   bytes
    439   */
    440 uint16_t OI_CODEC_SBC_CalculateFramelen(OI_CODEC_SBC_FRAME_INFO* frame);
    441 
    442 /**
    443  * Calculate the maximum bitpool size that fits within a given frame length.
    444  *
    445  * @param frame     The frame to calculate the bitpool size for
    446  * @param frameLen  The frame length to fit the bitpool to
    447  *
    448  * @return the maximum bitpool that will fit in the specified frame length
    449  */
    450 uint16_t OI_CODEC_SBC_CalculateBitpool(OI_CODEC_SBC_FRAME_INFO* frame,
    451                                        uint16_t frameLen);
    452 
    453 /**
    454   Calculate the bit rate.
    455 
    456   @param frame The frame whose bit rate to calculate
    457 
    458   @return the approximate bit rate in bits per second,
    459   assuming that stream parameters are constant
    460   */
    461 uint32_t OI_CODEC_SBC_CalculateBitrate(OI_CODEC_SBC_FRAME_INFO* frame);
    462 
    463 /**
    464   Calculate decoded audio data length for one frame.
    465 
    466   @param frame The frame whose audio data length to calculate
    467 
    468   @return length of decoded audio data for a
    469   single frame, in bytes
    470   */
    471 uint16_t OI_CODEC_SBC_CalculatePcmBytes(OI_CODEC_SBC_COMMON_CONTEXT* common);
    472 
    473 /**
    474  * Get the codec version text.
    475  *
    476  * @return  pointer to text string containing codec version text
    477  *
    478  */
    479 OI_CHAR* OI_CODEC_Version(void);
    480 
    481 /**
    482 @}
    483 
    484 @addtogroup codec_internal
    485 @{
    486 */
    487 
    488 extern const OI_CHAR* const OI_CODEC_SBC_FreqText[];
    489 extern const OI_CHAR* const OI_CODEC_SBC_ModeText[];
    490 extern const OI_CHAR* const OI_CODEC_SBC_SubbandsText[];
    491 extern const OI_CHAR* const OI_CODEC_SBC_BlocksText[];
    492 extern const OI_CHAR* const OI_CODEC_SBC_AllocText[];
    493 
    494 /**
    495 @}
    496 
    497 @addtogroup codec_lib
    498 @{
    499 */
    500 
    501 #ifdef OI_DEBUG
    502 void OI_CODEC_SBC_DumpConfig(OI_CODEC_SBC_FRAME_INFO* frameInfo);
    503 #else
    504 #define OI_CODEC_SBC_DumpConfig(f)
    505 #endif
    506 
    507 /**
    508 @}
    509 */
    510 
    511 #ifdef __cplusplus
    512 }
    513 #endif
    514 
    515 #endif /* _OI_CODEC_SBC_CORE_H */
    516