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      1 // copy-relocs.cc -- handle COPY relocations for gold.
      2 
      3 // Copyright (C) 2006-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant (at) google.com>.
      5 
      6 // This file is part of gold.
      7 
      8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     11 // (at your option) any later version.
     12 
     13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
     17 
     18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
     21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
     22 
     23 #include "gold.h"
     24 
     25 #include "symtab.h"
     26 #include "copy-relocs.h"
     27 
     28 namespace gold
     29 {
     30 
     31 // Copy_relocs methods.
     32 
     33 // Handle a relocation against a symbol which may force us to generate
     34 // a COPY reloc.
     35 
     36 template<int sh_type, int size, bool big_endian>
     37 void
     38 Copy_relocs<sh_type, size, big_endian>::copy_reloc(
     39     Symbol_table* symtab,
     40     Layout* layout,
     41     Sized_symbol<size>* sym,
     42     Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
     43     unsigned int shndx,
     44     Output_section* output_section,
     45     const Reloc& rel,
     46     Output_data_reloc<sh_type, true, size, big_endian>* reloc_section)
     47 {
     48   if (this->need_copy_reloc(sym, object, shndx))
     49     this->make_copy_reloc(symtab, layout, sym, reloc_section);
     50   else
     51     {
     52       // We may not need a COPY relocation.  Save this relocation to
     53       // possibly be emitted later.
     54       this->save(sym, object, shndx, output_section, rel);
     55     }
     56 }
     57 
     58 // Return whether we need a COPY reloc for a relocation against SYM.
     59 // The relocation is begin applied to section SHNDX in OBJECT.
     60 
     61 template<int sh_type, int size, bool big_endian>
     62 bool
     63 Copy_relocs<sh_type, size, big_endian>::need_copy_reloc(
     64     Sized_symbol<size>* sym,
     65     Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
     66     unsigned int shndx) const
     67 {
     68   if (!parameters->options().copyreloc())
     69     return false;
     70 
     71   if (sym->symsize() == 0)
     72     return false;
     73 
     74   // If this is a readonly section, then we need a COPY reloc.
     75   // Otherwise we can use a dynamic reloc.  Note that calling
     76   // section_flags here can be slow, as the information is not cached;
     77   // fortunately we shouldn't see too many potential COPY relocs.
     78   if ((object->section_flags(shndx) & elfcpp::SHF_WRITE) == 0)
     79     return true;
     80 
     81   return false;
     82 }
     83 
     84 // Emit a COPY relocation for SYM.
     85 
     86 template<int sh_type, int size, bool big_endian>
     87 void
     88 Copy_relocs<sh_type, size, big_endian>::emit_copy_reloc(
     89     Symbol_table* symtab,
     90     Sized_symbol<size>* sym,
     91     Output_data* posd,
     92     off_t offset,
     93     Output_data_reloc<sh_type, true, size, big_endian>* reloc_section)
     94 {
     95   // Define the symbol as being copied.
     96   symtab->define_with_copy_reloc(sym, posd, offset);
     97 
     98   // Add the COPY relocation to the dynamic reloc section.
     99   reloc_section->add_global_generic(sym, this->copy_reloc_type_, posd,
    100 				    offset, 0);
    101 }
    102 
    103 // Make a COPY relocation for SYM and emit it.
    104 
    105 template<int sh_type, int size, bool big_endian>
    106 void
    107 Copy_relocs<sh_type, size, big_endian>::make_copy_reloc(
    108     Symbol_table* symtab,
    109     Layout* layout,
    110     Sized_symbol<size>* sym,
    111     Output_data_reloc<sh_type, true, size, big_endian>* reloc_section)
    112 {
    113   // We should not be here if -z nocopyreloc is given.
    114   gold_assert(parameters->options().copyreloc());
    115 
    116   typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword symsize = sym->symsize();
    117 
    118   // There is no defined way to determine the required alignment of
    119   // the symbol.  We know that the symbol is defined in a dynamic
    120   // object.  We start with the alignment of the section in which it
    121   // is defined; presumably we do not require an alignment larger than
    122   // that.  Then we reduce that alignment if the symbol is not aligned
    123   // within the section.
    124   gold_assert(sym->is_from_dynobj());
    125   bool is_ordinary;
    126   unsigned int shndx = sym->shndx(&is_ordinary);
    127   gold_assert(is_ordinary);
    128   typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword addralign;
    129 
    130   {
    131     // Lock the object so we can read from it.  This is only called
    132     // single-threaded from scan_relocs, so it is OK to lock.
    133     // Unfortunately we have no way to pass in a Task token.
    134     const Task* dummy_task = reinterpret_cast<const Task*>(-1);
    135     Object* obj = sym->object();
    136     Task_lock_obj<Object> tl(dummy_task, obj);
    137     addralign = obj->section_addralign(shndx);
    138   }
    139 
    140   typename Sized_symbol<size>::Value_type value = sym->value();
    141   while ((value & (addralign - 1)) != 0)
    142     addralign >>= 1;
    143 
    144   // Mark the dynamic object as needed for the --as-needed option.
    145   sym->object()->set_is_needed();
    146 
    147   if (this->dynbss_ == NULL)
    148     {
    149       this->dynbss_ = new Output_data_space(addralign, "** dynbss");
    150       layout->add_output_section_data(".bss",
    151 				      elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS,
    152 				      elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC | elfcpp::SHF_WRITE,
    153 				      this->dynbss_, ORDER_BSS, false);
    154     }
    155 
    156   Output_data_space* dynbss = this->dynbss_;
    157 
    158   if (addralign > dynbss->addralign())
    159     dynbss->set_space_alignment(addralign);
    160 
    161   section_size_type dynbss_size =
    162     convert_to_section_size_type(dynbss->current_data_size());
    163   dynbss_size = align_address(dynbss_size, addralign);
    164   section_size_type offset = dynbss_size;
    165   dynbss->set_current_data_size(dynbss_size + symsize);
    166 
    167   this->emit_copy_reloc(symtab, sym, dynbss, offset, reloc_section);
    168 }
    169 
    170 // Save a relocation to possibly be emitted later.
    171 
    172 template<int sh_type, int size, bool big_endian>
    173 void
    174 Copy_relocs<sh_type, size, big_endian>::save(
    175     Symbol* sym,
    176     Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
    177     unsigned int shndx,
    178     Output_section* output_section,
    179     const Reloc& rel)
    180 {
    181   unsigned int reloc_type = elfcpp::elf_r_type<size>(rel.get_r_info());
    182   typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr addend =
    183     Reloc_types<sh_type, size, big_endian>::get_reloc_addend_noerror(&rel);
    184   this->entries_.push_back(Copy_reloc_entry(sym, reloc_type, object, shndx,
    185 					    output_section, rel.get_r_offset(),
    186 					    addend));
    187 }
    188 
    189 // Emit any saved relocs.
    190 
    191 template<int sh_type, int size, bool big_endian>
    192 void
    193 Copy_relocs<sh_type, size, big_endian>::emit(
    194     Output_data_reloc<sh_type, true, size, big_endian>* reloc_section)
    195 {
    196   for (typename Copy_reloc_entries::iterator p = this->entries_.begin();
    197        p != this->entries_.end();
    198        ++p)
    199     {
    200       Copy_reloc_entry& entry = *p;
    201 
    202       // If the symbol is no longer defined in a dynamic object, then we
    203       // emitted a COPY relocation, and we do not want to emit this
    204       // dynamic relocation.
    205       if (entry.sym_->is_from_dynobj())
    206         reloc_section->add_global_generic(entry.sym_, entry.reloc_type_,
    207                                           entry.output_section_, entry.relobj_,
    208                                           entry.shndx_, entry.address_,
    209                                           entry.addend_);
    210     }
    211 
    212   // We no longer need the saved information.
    213   this->entries_.clear();
    214 }
    215 
    216 // Instantiate the templates we need.
    217 
    218 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
    219 template
    220 class Copy_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_REL, 32, false>;
    221 
    222 template
    223 class Copy_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, 32, false>;
    224 #endif
    225 
    226 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
    227 template
    228 class Copy_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_REL, 32, true>;
    229 
    230 template
    231 class Copy_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, 32, true>;
    232 #endif
    233 
    234 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
    235 template
    236 class Copy_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_REL, 64, false>;
    237 
    238 template
    239 class Copy_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, 64, false>;
    240 #endif
    241 
    242 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
    243 template
    244 class Copy_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_REL, 64, true>;
    245 
    246 template
    247 class Copy_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, 64, true>;
    248 #endif
    249 
    250 } // End namespace gold.
    251