1 /* Disassembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*- 2 CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator 3 4 THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN. 5 - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-dis.in isn't 6 7 Copyright (C) 1996-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 8 9 This file is part of libopcodes. 10 11 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) 14 any later version. 15 16 It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 17 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY 18 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public 19 License for more details. 20 21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 22 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 23 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ 24 25 /* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files. 26 Keep that in mind. */ 27 28 #include "sysdep.h" 29 #include <stdio.h> 30 #include "ansidecl.h" 31 #include "dis-asm.h" 32 #include "bfd.h" 33 #include "symcat.h" 34 #include "libiberty.h" 35 #include "or1k-desc.h" 36 #include "or1k-opc.h" 37 #include "opintl.h" 38 39 /* Default text to print if an instruction isn't recognized. */ 40 #define UNKNOWN_INSN_MSG _("*unknown*") 41 42 static void print_normal 43 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, long, unsigned int, bfd_vma, int); 44 static void print_address 45 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, bfd_vma, unsigned int, bfd_vma, int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; 46 static void print_keyword 47 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, CGEN_KEYWORD *, long, unsigned int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; 48 static void print_insn_normal 49 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, const CGEN_INSN *, CGEN_FIELDS *, bfd_vma, int); 50 static int print_insn 51 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *, bfd_byte *, unsigned); 52 static int default_print_insn 53 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; 54 static int read_insn 55 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *, bfd_byte *, int, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *, 56 unsigned long *); 57 58 /* -- disassembler routines inserted here. */ 60 61 62 void or1k_cgen_print_operand 63 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, PTR, CGEN_FIELDS *, void const *, bfd_vma, int); 64 65 /* Main entry point for printing operands. 66 XINFO is a `void *' and not a `disassemble_info *' to not put a requirement 67 of dis-asm.h on cgen.h. 68 69 This function is basically just a big switch statement. Earlier versions 70 used tables to look up the function to use, but 71 - if the table contains both assembler and disassembler functions then 72 the disassembler contains much of the assembler and vice-versa, 73 - there's a lot of inlining possibilities as things grow, 74 - using a switch statement avoids the function call overhead. 75 76 This function could be moved into `print_insn_normal', but keeping it 77 separate makes clear the interface between `print_insn_normal' and each of 78 the handlers. */ 79 80 void 81 or1k_cgen_print_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, 82 int opindex, 83 void * xinfo, 84 CGEN_FIELDS *fields, 85 void const *attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 86 bfd_vma pc, 87 int length) 88 { 89 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) xinfo; 90 91 switch (opindex) 92 { 93 case OR1K_OPERAND_DISP26 : 94 print_address (cd, info, fields->f_disp26, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR), pc, length); 95 break; 96 case OR1K_OPERAND_RA : 97 print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_gpr, fields->f_r2, 0); 98 break; 99 case OR1K_OPERAND_RADF : 100 print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_fdr, fields->f_r1, 0); 101 break; 102 case OR1K_OPERAND_RASF : 103 print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_fsr, fields->f_r2, 0); 104 break; 105 case OR1K_OPERAND_RB : 106 print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_gpr, fields->f_r3, 0); 107 break; 108 case OR1K_OPERAND_RBDF : 109 print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_fdr, fields->f_r1, 0); 110 break; 111 case OR1K_OPERAND_RBSF : 112 print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_fsr, fields->f_r3, 0); 113 break; 114 case OR1K_OPERAND_RD : 115 print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_gpr, fields->f_r1, 0); 116 break; 117 case OR1K_OPERAND_RDDF : 118 print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_fdr, fields->f_r1, 0); 119 break; 120 case OR1K_OPERAND_RDSF : 121 print_keyword (cd, info, & or1k_cgen_opval_h_fsr, fields->f_r1, 0); 122 break; 123 case OR1K_OPERAND_SIMM16 : 124 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_simm16, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED)|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGN_OPT), pc, length); 125 break; 126 case OR1K_OPERAND_SIMM16_SPLIT : 127 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_simm16_split, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED)|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGN_OPT)|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_VIRTUAL), pc, length); 128 break; 129 case OR1K_OPERAND_UIMM16 : 130 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_uimm16, 0, pc, length); 131 break; 132 case OR1K_OPERAND_UIMM16_SPLIT : 133 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_uimm16_split, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_VIRTUAL), pc, length); 134 break; 135 case OR1K_OPERAND_UIMM6 : 136 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_uimm6, 0, pc, length); 137 break; 138 139 default : 140 /* xgettext:c-format */ 141 fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognized field %d while printing insn.\n"), 142 opindex); 143 abort (); 144 } 145 } 146 147 cgen_print_fn * const or1k_cgen_print_handlers[] = 148 { 149 print_insn_normal, 150 }; 151 152 153 void 154 or1k_cgen_init_dis (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd) 155 { 156 or1k_cgen_init_opcode_table (cd); 157 or1k_cgen_init_ibld_table (cd); 158 cd->print_handlers = & or1k_cgen_print_handlers[0]; 159 cd->print_operand = or1k_cgen_print_operand; 160 } 161 162 163 /* Default print handler. */ 165 166 static void 167 print_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 168 void *dis_info, 169 long value, 170 unsigned int attrs, 171 bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 172 int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) 173 { 174 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info; 175 176 /* Print the operand as directed by the attributes. */ 177 if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SEM_ONLY)) 178 ; /* nothing to do */ 179 else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED)) 180 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", value); 181 else 182 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", value); 183 } 184 185 /* Default address handler. */ 186 187 static void 188 print_address (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 189 void *dis_info, 190 bfd_vma value, 191 unsigned int attrs, 192 bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 193 int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) 194 { 195 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info; 196 197 /* Print the operand as directed by the attributes. */ 198 if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SEM_ONLY)) 199 ; /* Nothing to do. */ 200 else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR)) 201 (*info->print_address_func) (value, info); 202 else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_ABS_ADDR)) 203 (*info->print_address_func) (value, info); 204 else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED)) 205 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", (long) value); 206 else 207 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", (long) value); 208 } 209 210 /* Keyword print handler. */ 211 212 static void 213 print_keyword (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 214 void *dis_info, 215 CGEN_KEYWORD *keyword_table, 216 long value, 217 unsigned int attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) 218 { 219 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info; 220 const CGEN_KEYWORD_ENTRY *ke; 221 222 ke = cgen_keyword_lookup_value (keyword_table, value); 223 if (ke != NULL) 224 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", ke->name); 225 else 226 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "???"); 227 } 228 229 /* Default insn printer. 231 232 DIS_INFO is defined as `void *' so the disassembler needn't know anything 233 about disassemble_info. */ 234 235 static void 236 print_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, 237 void *dis_info, 238 const CGEN_INSN *insn, 239 CGEN_FIELDS *fields, 240 bfd_vma pc, 241 int length) 242 { 243 const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn); 244 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info; 245 const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn; 246 247 CGEN_INIT_PRINT (cd); 248 249 for (syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax); *syn; ++syn) 250 { 251 if (CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (*syn)) 252 { 253 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn)); 254 continue; 255 } 256 if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (*syn)) 257 { 258 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%c", CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (*syn)); 259 continue; 260 } 261 262 /* We have an operand. */ 263 or1k_cgen_print_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn), info, 264 fields, CGEN_INSN_ATTRS (insn), pc, length); 265 } 266 } 267 268 /* Subroutine of print_insn. Reads an insn into the given buffers and updates 270 the extract info. 271 Returns 0 if all is well, non-zero otherwise. */ 272 273 static int 274 read_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 275 bfd_vma pc, 276 disassemble_info *info, 277 bfd_byte *buf, 278 int buflen, 279 CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info, 280 unsigned long *insn_value) 281 { 282 int status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info); 283 284 if (status != 0) 285 { 286 (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info); 287 return -1; 288 } 289 290 ex_info->dis_info = info; 291 ex_info->valid = (1 << buflen) - 1; 292 ex_info->insn_bytes = buf; 293 294 *insn_value = bfd_get_bits (buf, buflen * 8, info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG); 295 return 0; 296 } 297 298 /* Utility to print an insn. 299 BUF is the base part of the insn, target byte order, BUFLEN bytes long. 300 The result is the size of the insn in bytes or zero for an unknown insn 301 or -1 if an error occurs fetching data (memory_error_func will have 302 been called). */ 303 304 static int 305 print_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, 306 bfd_vma pc, 307 disassemble_info *info, 308 bfd_byte *buf, 309 unsigned int buflen) 310 { 311 CGEN_INSN_INT insn_value; 312 const CGEN_INSN_LIST *insn_list; 313 CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO ex_info; 314 int basesize; 315 316 /* Extract base part of instruction, just in case CGEN_DIS_* uses it. */ 317 basesize = cd->base_insn_bitsize < buflen * 8 ? 318 cd->base_insn_bitsize : buflen * 8; 319 insn_value = cgen_get_insn_value (cd, buf, basesize); 320 321 322 /* Fill in ex_info fields like read_insn would. Don't actually call 323 read_insn, since the incoming buffer is already read (and possibly 324 modified a la m32r). */ 325 ex_info.valid = (1 << buflen) - 1; 326 ex_info.dis_info = info; 327 ex_info.insn_bytes = buf; 328 329 /* The instructions are stored in hash lists. 330 Pick the first one and keep trying until we find the right one. */ 331 332 insn_list = CGEN_DIS_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, (char *) buf, insn_value); 333 while (insn_list != NULL) 334 { 335 const CGEN_INSN *insn = insn_list->insn; 336 CGEN_FIELDS fields; 337 int length; 338 unsigned long insn_value_cropped; 339 340 #ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED 341 /* Not needed as insn shouldn't be in hash lists if not supported. */ 342 /* Supported by this cpu? */ 343 if (! or1k_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn)) 344 { 345 insn_list = CGEN_DIS_NEXT_INSN (insn_list); 346 continue; 347 } 348 #endif 349 350 /* Basic bit mask must be correct. */ 351 /* ??? May wish to allow target to defer this check until the extract 352 handler. */ 353 354 /* Base size may exceed this instruction's size. Extract the 355 relevant part from the buffer. */ 356 if ((unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) < buflen && 357 (unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) <= sizeof (unsigned long)) 358 insn_value_cropped = bfd_get_bits (buf, CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn), 359 info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG); 360 else 361 insn_value_cropped = insn_value; 362 363 if ((insn_value_cropped & CGEN_INSN_BASE_MASK (insn)) 364 == CGEN_INSN_BASE_VALUE (insn)) 365 { 366 /* Printing is handled in two passes. The first pass parses the 367 machine insn and extracts the fields. The second pass prints 368 them. */ 369 370 /* Make sure the entire insn is loaded into insn_value, if it 371 can fit. */ 372 if (((unsigned) CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) > cd->base_insn_bitsize) && 373 (unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) <= sizeof (unsigned long)) 374 { 375 unsigned long full_insn_value; 376 int rc = read_insn (cd, pc, info, buf, 377 CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8, 378 & ex_info, & full_insn_value); 379 if (rc != 0) 380 return rc; 381 length = CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn) 382 (cd, insn, &ex_info, full_insn_value, &fields, pc); 383 } 384 else 385 length = CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn) 386 (cd, insn, &ex_info, insn_value_cropped, &fields, pc); 387 388 /* Length < 0 -> error. */ 389 if (length < 0) 390 return length; 391 if (length > 0) 392 { 393 CGEN_PRINT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, info, insn, &fields, pc, length); 394 /* Length is in bits, result is in bytes. */ 395 return length / 8; 396 } 397 } 398 399 insn_list = CGEN_DIS_NEXT_INSN (insn_list); 400 } 401 402 return 0; 403 } 404 405 /* Default value for CGEN_PRINT_INSN. 406 The result is the size of the insn in bytes or zero for an unknown insn 407 or -1 if an error occured fetching bytes. */ 408 409 #ifndef CGEN_PRINT_INSN 410 #define CGEN_PRINT_INSN default_print_insn 411 #endif 412 413 static int 414 default_print_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info) 415 { 416 bfd_byte buf[CGEN_MAX_INSN_SIZE]; 417 int buflen; 418 int status; 419 420 /* Attempt to read the base part of the insn. */ 421 buflen = cd->base_insn_bitsize / 8; 422 status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info); 423 424 /* Try again with the minimum part, if min < base. */ 425 if (status != 0 && (cd->min_insn_bitsize < cd->base_insn_bitsize)) 426 { 427 buflen = cd->min_insn_bitsize / 8; 428 status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info); 429 } 430 431 if (status != 0) 432 { 433 (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info); 434 return -1; 435 } 436 437 return print_insn (cd, pc, info, buf, buflen); 438 } 439 440 /* Main entry point. 441 Print one instruction from PC on INFO->STREAM. 442 Return the size of the instruction (in bytes). */ 443 444 typedef struct cpu_desc_list 445 { 446 struct cpu_desc_list *next; 447 CGEN_BITSET *isa; 448 int mach; 449 int endian; 450 CGEN_CPU_DESC cd; 451 } cpu_desc_list; 452 453 int 454 print_insn_or1k (bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info) 455 { 456 static cpu_desc_list *cd_list = 0; 457 cpu_desc_list *cl = 0; 458 static CGEN_CPU_DESC cd = 0; 459 static CGEN_BITSET *prev_isa; 460 static int prev_mach; 461 static int prev_endian; 462 int length; 463 CGEN_BITSET *isa; 464 int mach; 465 int endian = (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG 466 ? CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG 467 : CGEN_ENDIAN_LITTLE); 468 enum bfd_architecture arch; 469 470 /* ??? gdb will set mach but leave the architecture as "unknown" */ 471 #ifndef CGEN_BFD_ARCH 472 #define CGEN_BFD_ARCH bfd_arch_or1k 473 #endif 474 arch = info->arch; 475 if (arch == bfd_arch_unknown) 476 arch = CGEN_BFD_ARCH; 477 478 /* There's no standard way to compute the machine or isa number 479 so we leave it to the target. */ 480 #ifdef CGEN_COMPUTE_MACH 481 mach = CGEN_COMPUTE_MACH (info); 482 #else 483 mach = info->mach; 484 #endif 485 486 #ifdef CGEN_COMPUTE_ISA 487 { 488 static CGEN_BITSET *permanent_isa; 489 490 if (!permanent_isa) 491 permanent_isa = cgen_bitset_create (MAX_ISAS); 492 isa = permanent_isa; 493 cgen_bitset_clear (isa); 494 cgen_bitset_add (isa, CGEN_COMPUTE_ISA (info)); 495 } 496 #else 497 isa = info->insn_sets; 498 #endif 499 500 /* If we've switched cpu's, try to find a handle we've used before */ 501 if (cd 502 && (cgen_bitset_compare (isa, prev_isa) != 0 503 || mach != prev_mach 504 || endian != prev_endian)) 505 { 506 cd = 0; 507 for (cl = cd_list; cl; cl = cl->next) 508 { 509 if (cgen_bitset_compare (cl->isa, isa) == 0 && 510 cl->mach == mach && 511 cl->endian == endian) 512 { 513 cd = cl->cd; 514 prev_isa = cd->isas; 515 break; 516 } 517 } 518 } 519 520 /* If we haven't initialized yet, initialize the opcode table. */ 521 if (! cd) 522 { 523 const bfd_arch_info_type *arch_type = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach); 524 const char *mach_name; 525 526 if (!arch_type) 527 abort (); 528 mach_name = arch_type->printable_name; 529 530 prev_isa = cgen_bitset_copy (isa); 531 prev_mach = mach; 532 prev_endian = endian; 533 cd = or1k_cgen_cpu_open (CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ISAS, prev_isa, 534 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_BFDMACH, mach_name, 535 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ENDIAN, prev_endian, 536 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_END); 537 if (!cd) 538 abort (); 539 540 /* Save this away for future reference. */ 541 cl = xmalloc (sizeof (struct cpu_desc_list)); 542 cl->cd = cd; 543 cl->isa = prev_isa; 544 cl->mach = mach; 545 cl->endian = endian; 546 cl->next = cd_list; 547 cd_list = cl; 548 549 or1k_cgen_init_dis (cd); 550 } 551 552 /* We try to have as much common code as possible. 553 But at this point some targets need to take over. */ 554 /* ??? Some targets may need a hook elsewhere. Try to avoid this, 555 but if not possible try to move this hook elsewhere rather than 556 have two hooks. */ 557 length = CGEN_PRINT_INSN (cd, pc, info); 558 if (length > 0) 559 return length; 560 if (length < 0) 561 return -1; 562 563 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, UNKNOWN_INSN_MSG); 564 return cd->default_insn_bitsize / 8; 565 } 566