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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright  2011 Intel Corporation
      3  *
      4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
      8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
      9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     10  *
     11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
     12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
     13  * Software.
     14  *
     15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
     16  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
     17  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
     18  * NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
     19  * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
     20  * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
     22  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     23  *
     24  * Authors:
     25  *    Benjamin Franzke <benjaminfranzke (at) googlemail.com>
     26  */
     27 
     28 #include <stddef.h>
     29 #include <stdio.h>
     30 #include <stdlib.h>
     31 #include <string.h>
     32 #include <stdint.h>
     33 
     34 #ifdef MAJOR_IN_MKDEV
     35 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
     36 #endif
     37 #ifdef MAJOR_IN_SYSMACROS
     38 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
     39 #endif
     40 #include <sys/stat.h>
     41 #include <unistd.h>
     42 #include <errno.h>
     43 
     44 #include "gbm.h"
     45 #include "gbmint.h"
     46 #include "backend.h"
     47 
     48 /** Returns the file description for the gbm device
     49  *
     50  * \return The fd that the struct gbm_device was created with
     51  */
     52 GBM_EXPORT int
     53 gbm_device_get_fd(struct gbm_device *gbm)
     54 {
     55    return gbm->fd;
     56 }
     57 
     58 /** Get the backend name for the given gbm device
     59  *
     60  * \return The backend name string - this belongs to the device and must not
     61  * be freed
     62  */
     63 GBM_EXPORT const char *
     64 gbm_device_get_backend_name(struct gbm_device *gbm)
     65 {
     66    return gbm->name;
     67 }
     68 
     69 /** Test if a format is supported for a given set of usage flags.
     70  *
     71  * \param gbm The created buffer manager
     72  * \param format The format to test
     73  * \param usage A bitmask of the usages to test the format against
     74  * \return 1 if the format is supported otherwise 0
     75  *
     76  * \sa enum gbm_bo_flags for the list of flags that the format can be
     77  * tested against
     78  *
     79  * \sa enum gbm_bo_format for the list of formats
     80  */
     81 GBM_EXPORT int
     82 gbm_device_is_format_supported(struct gbm_device *gbm,
     83                                uint32_t format, uint32_t usage)
     84 {
     85    return gbm->is_format_supported(gbm, format, usage);
     86 }
     87 
     88 /** Destroy the gbm device and free all resources associated with it.
     89  *
     90  * \param gbm The device created using gbm_create_device()
     91  */
     92 GBM_EXPORT void
     93 gbm_device_destroy(struct gbm_device *gbm)
     94 {
     95    gbm->refcount--;
     96    if (gbm->refcount == 0)
     97       gbm->destroy(gbm);
     98 }
     99 
    100 /** Create a gbm device for allocating buffers
    101  *
    102  * The file descriptor passed in is used by the backend to communicate with
    103  * platform for allocating the memory. For allocations using DRI this would be
    104  * the file descriptor returned when opening a device such as \c
    105  * /dev/dri/card0
    106  *
    107  * \param fd The file descriptor for a backend specific device
    108  * \return The newly created struct gbm_device. The resources associated with
    109  * the device should be freed with gbm_device_destroy() when it is no longer
    110  * needed. If the creation of the device failed NULL will be returned.
    111  */
    112 GBM_EXPORT struct gbm_device *
    113 gbm_create_device(int fd)
    114 {
    115    struct gbm_device *gbm = NULL;
    116    struct stat buf;
    117 
    118    if (fd < 0 || fstat(fd, &buf) < 0 || !S_ISCHR(buf.st_mode)) {
    119       errno = EINVAL;
    120       return NULL;
    121    }
    122 
    123    gbm = _gbm_create_device(fd);
    124    if (gbm == NULL)
    125       return NULL;
    126 
    127    gbm->dummy = gbm_create_device;
    128    gbm->stat = buf;
    129    gbm->refcount = 1;
    130 
    131    return gbm;
    132 }
    133 
    134 /** Get the width of the buffer object
    135  *
    136  * \param bo The buffer object
    137  * \return The width of the allocated buffer object
    138  *
    139  */
    140 GBM_EXPORT unsigned int
    141 gbm_bo_get_width(struct gbm_bo *bo)
    142 {
    143    return bo->width;
    144 }
    145 
    146 /** Get the height of the buffer object
    147  *
    148  * \param bo The buffer object
    149  * \return The height of the allocated buffer object
    150  */
    151 GBM_EXPORT unsigned int
    152 gbm_bo_get_height(struct gbm_bo *bo)
    153 {
    154    return bo->height;
    155 }
    156 
    157 /** Get the stride of the buffer object
    158  *
    159  * This is calculated by the backend when it does the allocation in
    160  * gbm_bo_create()
    161  *
    162  * \param bo The buffer object
    163  * \return The stride of the allocated buffer object in bytes
    164  */
    165 GBM_EXPORT uint32_t
    166 gbm_bo_get_stride(struct gbm_bo *bo)
    167 {
    168    return bo->stride;
    169 }
    170 
    171 /** Get the format of the buffer object
    172  *
    173  * The format of the pixels in the buffer.
    174  *
    175  * \param bo The buffer object
    176  * \return The format of buffer object, on of the GBM_FORMAT_* codes
    177  */
    178 GBM_EXPORT uint32_t
    179 gbm_bo_get_format(struct gbm_bo *bo)
    180 {
    181    return bo->format;
    182 }
    183 
    184 /** Get the handle of the buffer object
    185  *
    186  * This is stored in the platform generic union gbm_bo_handle type. However
    187  * the format of this handle is platform specific.
    188  *
    189  * \param bo The buffer object
    190  * \return Returns the handle of the allocated buffer object
    191  */
    192 GBM_EXPORT union gbm_bo_handle
    193 gbm_bo_get_handle(struct gbm_bo *bo)
    194 {
    195    return bo->handle;
    196 }
    197 
    198 /** Get a DMA-BUF file descriptor for the buffer object
    199  *
    200  * This function creates a DMA-BUF (also known as PRIME) file descriptor
    201  * handle for the buffer object.  Each call to gbm_bo_get_fd() returns a new
    202  * file descriptor and the caller is responsible for closing the file
    203  * descriptor.
    204 
    205  * \param bo The buffer object
    206  * \return Returns a file descriptor referring to the underlying buffer or -1
    207  * if an error occurs.
    208  */
    209 GBM_EXPORT int
    210 gbm_bo_get_fd(struct gbm_bo *bo)
    211 {
    212    return bo->gbm->bo_get_fd(bo);
    213 }
    214 
    215 
    216 /** Write data into the buffer object
    217  *
    218  * If the buffer object was created with the GBM_BO_USE_WRITE flag,
    219  * this function can be used to write data into the buffer object.  The
    220  * data is copied directly into the object and it's the responsibility
    221  * of the caller to make sure the data represents valid pixel data,
    222  * according to the width, height, stride and format of the buffer object.
    223  *
    224  * \param bo The buffer object
    225  * \param buf The data to write
    226  * \param count The number of bytes to write
    227  * \return Returns 0 on success, otherwise -1 is returned an errno set
    228  */
    229 GBM_EXPORT int
    230 gbm_bo_write(struct gbm_bo *bo, const void *buf, size_t count)
    231 {
    232    return bo->gbm->bo_write(bo, buf, count);
    233 }
    234 
    235 /** Get the gbm device used to create the buffer object
    236  *
    237  * \param bo The buffer object
    238  * \return Returns the gbm device with which the buffer object was created
    239  */
    240 GBM_EXPORT struct gbm_device *
    241 gbm_bo_get_device(struct gbm_bo *bo)
    242 {
    243 	return bo->gbm;
    244 }
    245 
    246 /** Set the user data associated with a buffer object
    247  *
    248  * \param bo The buffer object
    249  * \param data The data to associate to the buffer object
    250  * \param destroy_user_data A callback (which may be %NULL) that will be
    251  * called prior to the buffer destruction
    252  */
    253 GBM_EXPORT void
    254 gbm_bo_set_user_data(struct gbm_bo *bo, void *data,
    255 		     void (*destroy_user_data)(struct gbm_bo *, void *))
    256 {
    257    bo->user_data = data;
    258    bo->destroy_user_data = destroy_user_data;
    259 }
    260 
    261 /** Get the user data associated with a buffer object
    262  *
    263  * \param bo The buffer object
    264  * \return Returns the user data associated with the buffer object or %NULL
    265  * if no data was associated with it
    266  *
    267  * \sa gbm_bo_set_user_data()
    268  */
    269 GBM_EXPORT void *
    270 gbm_bo_get_user_data(struct gbm_bo *bo)
    271 {
    272    return bo->user_data;
    273 }
    274 
    275 /**
    276  * Destroys the given buffer object and frees all resources associated with
    277  * it.
    278  *
    279  * \param bo The buffer object
    280  */
    281 GBM_EXPORT void
    282 gbm_bo_destroy(struct gbm_bo *bo)
    283 {
    284    if (bo->destroy_user_data)
    285       bo->destroy_user_data(bo, bo->user_data);
    286 
    287    bo->gbm->bo_destroy(bo);
    288 }
    289 
    290 /**
    291  * Allocate a buffer object for the given dimensions
    292  *
    293  * \param gbm The gbm device returned from gbm_create_device()
    294  * \param width The width for the buffer
    295  * \param height The height for the buffer
    296  * \param format The format to use for the buffer
    297  * \param usage The union of the usage flags for this buffer
    298  *
    299  * \return A newly allocated buffer that should be freed with gbm_bo_destroy()
    300  * when no longer needed. If an error occurs during allocation %NULL will be
    301  * returned and errno set.
    302  *
    303  * \sa enum gbm_bo_format for the list of formats
    304  * \sa enum gbm_bo_flags for the list of usage flags
    305  */
    306 GBM_EXPORT struct gbm_bo *
    307 gbm_bo_create(struct gbm_device *gbm,
    308               uint32_t width, uint32_t height,
    309               uint32_t format, uint32_t usage)
    310 {
    311    if (width == 0 || height == 0) {
    312       errno = EINVAL;
    313       return NULL;
    314    }
    315 
    316    return gbm->bo_create(gbm, width, height, format, usage);
    317 }
    318 
    319 /**
    320  * Create a gbm buffer object from an foreign object
    321  *
    322  * This function imports a foreign object and creates a new gbm bo for it.
    323  * This enabled using the foreign object with a display API such as KMS.
    324  * Currently three types of foreign objects are supported, indicated by the type
    325  * argument:
    326  *
    327  *   GBM_BO_IMPORT_WL_BUFFER
    328  *   GBM_BO_IMPORT_EGL_IMAGE
    329  *   GBM_BO_IMPORT_FD
    330  *
    331  * The gbm bo shares the underlying pixels but its life-time is
    332  * independent of the foreign object.
    333  *
    334  * \param gbm The gbm device returned from gbm_create_device()
    335  * \param gbm The type of object we're importing
    336  * \param gbm Pointer to the external object
    337  * \param usage The union of the usage flags for this buffer
    338  *
    339  * \return A newly allocated buffer object that should be freed with
    340  * gbm_bo_destroy() when no longer needed. On error, %NULL is returned
    341  * and errno is set.
    342  *
    343  * \sa enum gbm_bo_flags for the list of usage flags
    344  */
    345 GBM_EXPORT struct gbm_bo *
    346 gbm_bo_import(struct gbm_device *gbm,
    347               uint32_t type, void *buffer, uint32_t usage)
    348 {
    349    return gbm->bo_import(gbm, type, buffer, usage);
    350 }
    351 
    352 /**
    353  * Map a region of a gbm buffer object for cpu access
    354  *
    355  * This function maps a region of a gbm bo for cpu read and/or write
    356  * access.
    357  *
    358  * \param bo The buffer object
    359  * \param x The X (top left origin) starting position of the mapped region for
    360  * the buffer
    361  * \param y The Y (top left origin) starting position of the mapped region for
    362  * the buffer
    363  * \param width The width of the mapped region for the buffer
    364  * \param height The height of the mapped region for the buffer
    365  * \param flags The union of the GBM_BO_TRANSFER_* flags for this buffer
    366  * \param stride Ptr for returned stride in bytes of the mapped region
    367  * \param map_data Returned opaque ptr for the mapped region
    368  *
    369  * \return Address of the mapped buffer that should be unmapped with
    370  * gbm_bo_unmap() when no longer needed. On error, %NULL is returned
    371  * and errno is set.
    372  *
    373  * \sa enum gbm_bo_transfer_flags for the list of flags
    374  */
    375 GBM_EXPORT void *
    376 gbm_bo_map(struct gbm_bo *bo,
    377               uint32_t x, uint32_t y,
    378               uint32_t width, uint32_t height,
    379               uint32_t flags, uint32_t *stride, void **map_data)
    380 {
    381    if (!bo || width == 0 || height == 0 || !stride || !map_data) {
    382       errno = EINVAL;
    383       return NULL;
    384    }
    385 
    386    return bo->gbm->bo_map(bo, x, y, width, height,
    387                           flags, stride, map_data);
    388 }
    389 
    390 /**
    391  * Unmap a previously mapped region of a gbm buffer object
    392  *
    393  * This function unmaps a region of a gbm bo for cpu read and/or write
    394  * access.
    395  *
    396  * \param bo The buffer object
    397  * \param map_data opaque ptr returned from prior gbm_bo_map
    398  */
    399 GBM_EXPORT void
    400 gbm_bo_unmap(struct gbm_bo *bo, void *map_data)
    401 {
    402    bo->gbm->bo_unmap(bo, map_data);
    403 }
    404 
    405 /**
    406  * Allocate a surface object
    407  *
    408  * \param gbm The gbm device returned from gbm_create_device()
    409  * \param width The width for the surface
    410  * \param height The height for the surface
    411  * \param format The format to use for the surface
    412  *
    413  * \return A newly allocated surface that should be freed with
    414  * gbm_surface_destroy() when no longer needed. If an error occurs
    415  * during allocation %NULL will be returned.
    416  *
    417  * \sa enum gbm_bo_format for the list of formats
    418  */
    419 GBM_EXPORT struct gbm_surface *
    420 gbm_surface_create(struct gbm_device *gbm,
    421                    uint32_t width, uint32_t height,
    422 		   uint32_t format, uint32_t flags)
    423 {
    424    return gbm->surface_create(gbm, width, height, format, flags);
    425 }
    426 
    427 /**
    428  * Destroys the given surface and frees all resources associated with
    429  * it.
    430  *
    431  * All buffers locked with gbm_surface_lock_front_buffer() should be
    432  * released prior to calling this function.
    433  *
    434  * \param surf The surface
    435  */
    436 GBM_EXPORT void
    437 gbm_surface_destroy(struct gbm_surface *surf)
    438 {
    439    surf->gbm->surface_destroy(surf);
    440 }
    441 
    442 /**
    443  * Lock the surface's current front buffer
    444  *
    445  * Lock rendering to the surface's current front buffer until it is
    446  * released with gbm_surface_release_buffer().
    447  *
    448  * This function must be called exactly once after calling
    449  * eglSwapBuffers.  Calling it before any eglSwapBuffer has happened
    450  * on the surface or two or more times after eglSwapBuffers is an
    451  * error.  A new bo representing the new front buffer is returned.  On
    452  * multiple invocations, all the returned bos must be released in
    453  * order to release the actual surface buffer.
    454  *
    455  * \param surf The surface
    456  *
    457  * \return A buffer object that should be released with
    458  * gbm_surface_release_buffer() when no longer needed.  The implementation
    459  * is free to reuse buffers released with gbm_surface_release_buffer() so
    460  * this bo should not be destroyed using gbm_bo_destroy().  If an error
    461  * occurs this function returns %NULL.
    462  */
    463 GBM_EXPORT struct gbm_bo *
    464 gbm_surface_lock_front_buffer(struct gbm_surface *surf)
    465 {
    466    return surf->gbm->surface_lock_front_buffer(surf);
    467 }
    468 
    469 /**
    470  * Release a locked buffer obtained with gbm_surface_lock_front_buffer()
    471  *
    472  * Returns the underlying buffer to the gbm surface.  Releasing a bo
    473  * will typically make gbm_surface_has_free_buffer() return 1 and thus
    474  * allow rendering the next frame, but not always. The implementation
    475  * may choose to destroy the bo immediately or reuse it, in which case
    476  * the user data associated with it is unchanged.
    477  *
    478  * \param surf The surface
    479  * \param bo The buffer object
    480  */
    481 GBM_EXPORT void
    482 gbm_surface_release_buffer(struct gbm_surface *surf, struct gbm_bo *bo)
    483 {
    484    surf->gbm->surface_release_buffer(surf, bo);
    485 }
    486 
    487 /**
    488  * Return whether or not a surface has free (non-locked) buffers
    489  *
    490  * Before starting a new frame, the surface must have a buffer
    491  * available for rendering.  Initially, a gbm surface will have a free
    492  * buffer, but after one or more buffers have been locked (\sa
    493  * gbm_surface_lock_front_buffer()), the application must check for a
    494  * free buffer before rendering.
    495  *
    496  * If a surface doesn't have a free buffer, the application must
    497  * return a buffer to the surface using gbm_surface_release_buffer()
    498  * and after that, the application can query for free buffers again.
    499  *
    500  * \param surf The surface
    501  * \return 1 if the surface has free buffers, 0 otherwise
    502  */
    503 GBM_EXPORT int
    504 gbm_surface_has_free_buffers(struct gbm_surface *surf)
    505 {
    506    return surf->gbm->surface_has_free_buffers(surf);
    507 }
    508