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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ART_LIBARTBASE_BASE_BOUNDED_FIFO_H_
     18 #define ART_LIBARTBASE_BASE_BOUNDED_FIFO_H_
     19 
     20 #include <android-base/logging.h>
     21 
     22 #include "base/bit_utils.h"
     23 
     24 namespace art {
     25 
     26 // A bounded fifo is a fifo which has a bounded size. The power of two version uses a bit mask to
     27 // avoid needing to deal with wrapping integers around or using a modulo operation.
     28 template <typename T, const size_t kMaxSize>
     29 class BoundedFifoPowerOfTwo {
     30   static_assert(IsPowerOfTwo(kMaxSize), "kMaxSize must be a power of 2.");
     31 
     32  public:
     33   BoundedFifoPowerOfTwo() {
     34     clear();
     35   }
     36 
     37   void clear() {
     38     back_index_ = 0;
     39     size_ = 0;
     40   }
     41 
     42   bool empty() const {
     43     return size() == 0;
     44   }
     45 
     46   size_t size() const {
     47     return size_;
     48   }
     49 
     50   void push_back(const T& value) {
     51     ++size_;
     52     DCHECK_LE(size_, kMaxSize);
     53     // Relies on integer overflow behavior.
     54     data_[back_index_++ & mask_] = value;
     55   }
     56 
     57   const T& front() const {
     58     DCHECK_GT(size_, 0U);
     59     return data_[(back_index_ - size_) & mask_];
     60   }
     61 
     62   void pop_front() {
     63     DCHECK_GT(size_, 0U);
     64     --size_;
     65   }
     66 
     67  private:
     68   static const size_t mask_ = kMaxSize - 1;
     69   size_t back_index_, size_;
     70   T data_[kMaxSize];
     71 };
     72 
     73 }  // namespace art
     74 
     75 #endif  // ART_LIBARTBASE_BASE_BOUNDED_FIFO_H_
     76