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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 package android.system.helpers;
     17 
     18 import android.app.Instrumentation;
     19 import android.support.test.InstrumentationRegistry;
     20 import android.support.test.uiautomator.UiDevice;
     21 import android.util.Log;
     22 import java.io.IOException;
     23 import java.util.Arrays;
     24 import java.util.List;
     25 
     26 /**
     27  * Implement common helper for executing shell commands on device
     28  */
     29 public class CommandsHelper {
     30     private static final String TAG = CommandsHelper.class.getSimpleName();
     31     private static CommandsHelper sInstance = null;
     32     private Instrumentation mInstrumentation = null;
     33 
     34     private static final String LINE_SEPARATORS = "\\r?\\n";
     35 
     36 
     37     private CommandsHelper(Instrumentation instrumentation) {
     38         mInstrumentation = instrumentation;
     39     }
     40 
     41     /**
     42      * @deprecated Should use {@link CommandsHelper#getInstance(Instrumentation)} instead.
     43      */
     44     @Deprecated
     45     public static CommandsHelper getInstance() {
     46         if (sInstance == null) {
     47             sInstance = new CommandsHelper(InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation());
     48         }
     49         return sInstance;
     50     }
     51 
     52     public static CommandsHelper getInstance(Instrumentation instrumentation) {
     53         if (sInstance == null) {
     54             sInstance = new CommandsHelper(instrumentation);
     55         } else {
     56             sInstance.injectInstrumentation(instrumentation);
     57         }
     58         return sInstance;
     59     }
     60 
     61     /**
     62      * Injects instrumentation into this helper.
     63      *
     64      * @param instrumentation the instrumentation to use with this instance
     65      */
     66     public void injectInstrumentation(Instrumentation instrumentation) {
     67         mInstrumentation = instrumentation;
     68     }
     69 
     70     /**
     71      * Executes a shell command on device, and return the standard output in string.
     72      * @param command the command to run
     73      * @return the standard output of the command, or empty string if
     74      * failed without throwing an IOException
     75      */
     76     public String executeShellCommand(String command) {
     77         try {
     78             return UiDevice.getInstance(mInstrumentation).executeShellCommand(command);
     79         } catch (IOException e) {
     80             // ignore
     81             Log.e(TAG, String.format("The shell command failed to run: %s exception: %s",
     82                     command, e.getMessage()));
     83             return "";
     84         }
     85     }
     86 
     87     /**
     88      * Executes a shell command on device, and split the multi-line output into collection
     89      * @param command the command to run
     90      * @param separatorChars the line separator
     91      * @return the List of strings from the standard output of the command
     92      */
     93     public List<String> executeShellCommandAndSplitOutput(String command,
     94             final String separatorChars) {
     95         return Arrays.asList(executeShellCommand(command).split(separatorChars));
     96     }
     97 
     98     /**
     99      * Convenience version of {@link #executeShellCommand} for use without having a reference to
    100      * CommandsHelper.
    101      * @param command the command to run
    102      */
    103     @Deprecated
    104     public static String execute(String command) {
    105         return getInstance().executeShellCommand(command);
    106     }
    107 
    108     /**
    109      * Convenience version of {@link #executeShellCommandAndSplitOutput} for use
    110      * without having a reference to CommandsHelper.
    111      * @param command the command to run
    112      */
    113     @Deprecated
    114     public static List<String> executeAndSplitLines(String command) {
    115         return getInstance().executeShellCommandAndSplitOutput(command, LINE_SEPARATORS);
    116     }
    117 }
    118