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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include "art_method.h"
     18 #include "base/utils.h"  // For RoundUp().
     19 
     20 namespace art {
     21 
     22 // Assembly stub that does the final part of the up-call into Java.
     23 extern "C" void art_quick_invoke_stub_internal(ArtMethod*, uint32_t*, uint32_t,
     24                                                Thread* self, JValue* result, uint32_t, uint32_t*,
     25                                                uint32_t*);
     26 
     27 template <bool kIsStatic>
     28 static void quick_invoke_reg_setup(ArtMethod* method, uint32_t* args, uint32_t args_size,
     29                                    Thread* self, JValue* result, const char* shorty) {
     30   // Note: We do not follow aapcs ABI in quick code for both softfp and hardfp.
     31   uint32_t core_reg_args[4];  // r0 ~ r3
     32   uint32_t fp_reg_args[16];  // s0 ~ s15 (d0 ~ d7)
     33   uint32_t gpr_index = 1;  // Index into core registers. Reserve r0 for ArtMethod*.
     34   uint32_t fpr_index = 0;  // Index into float registers.
     35   uint32_t fpr_double_index = 0;  // Index into float registers for doubles.
     36   uint32_t arg_index = 0;  // Index into argument array.
     37   const uint32_t result_in_float = (shorty[0] == 'F' || shorty[0] == 'D') ? 1 : 0;
     38 
     39   if (!kIsStatic) {
     40     // Copy receiver for non-static methods.
     41     core_reg_args[gpr_index++] = args[arg_index++];
     42   }
     43 
     44   for (uint32_t shorty_index = 1; shorty[shorty_index] != '\0'; ++shorty_index, ++arg_index) {
     45     char arg_type = shorty[shorty_index];
     46     switch (arg_type) {
     47       case 'D': {
     48         // Copy double argument into fp_reg_args if there are still floating point reg arguments.
     49         // Double should not overlap with float.
     50         fpr_double_index = std::max(fpr_double_index, RoundUp(fpr_index, 2));
     51         if (fpr_double_index < arraysize(fp_reg_args)) {
     52           fp_reg_args[fpr_double_index++] = args[arg_index];
     53           fp_reg_args[fpr_double_index++] = args[arg_index + 1];
     54         }
     55         ++arg_index;
     56         break;
     57       }
     58       case 'F':
     59         // Copy float argument into fp_reg_args if there are still floating point reg arguments.
     60         // If fpr_index is odd then its pointing at a hole next to an existing float argument. If we
     61         // encounter a float argument then pick it up from that hole. In the case fpr_index is even,
     62         // ensure that we don't pick up an argument that overlaps with with a double from
     63         // fpr_double_index. In either case, take care not to go beyond the maximum number of
     64         // floating point arguments.
     65         if (fpr_index % 2 == 0) {
     66           fpr_index = std::max(fpr_double_index, fpr_index);
     67         }
     68         if (fpr_index < arraysize(fp_reg_args)) {
     69           fp_reg_args[fpr_index++] = args[arg_index];
     70         }
     71         break;
     72       case 'J':
     73         if (gpr_index == 1) {
     74           // Don't use r1-r2 as a register pair, move to r2-r3 instead.
     75           gpr_index++;
     76         }
     77         if (gpr_index < arraysize(core_reg_args)) {
     78           // Note that we don't need to do this if two registers are not available
     79           // when using hard-fp. We do it anyway to leave this
     80           // code simple.
     81           core_reg_args[gpr_index++] = args[arg_index];
     82         }
     83         ++arg_index;
     84         FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED;  // Fall-through to take of the high part.
     85       default:
     86         if (gpr_index < arraysize(core_reg_args)) {
     87           core_reg_args[gpr_index++] = args[arg_index];
     88         }
     89         break;
     90     }
     91   }
     92 
     93   art_quick_invoke_stub_internal(method, args, args_size, self, result, result_in_float,
     94       core_reg_args, fp_reg_args);
     95 }
     96 
     97 // Called by art::ArtMethod::Invoke to do entry into a non-static method.
     98 // TODO: migrate into an assembly implementation as with ARM64.
     99 extern "C" void art_quick_invoke_stub(ArtMethod* method, uint32_t* args, uint32_t args_size,
    100                                       Thread* self, JValue* result, const char* shorty) {
    101   quick_invoke_reg_setup<false>(method, args, args_size, self, result, shorty);
    102 }
    103 
    104 // Called by art::ArtMethod::Invoke to do entry into a static method.
    105 // TODO: migrate into an assembly implementation as with ARM64.
    106 extern "C" void art_quick_invoke_static_stub(ArtMethod* method, uint32_t* args,
    107                                              uint32_t args_size, Thread* self, JValue* result,
    108                                              const char* shorty) {
    109   quick_invoke_reg_setup<true>(method, args, args_size, self, result, shorty);
    110 }
    111 
    112 }  // namespace art
    113