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      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      6  * Chris Torek.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <errno.h>
     34 #include <signal.h>
     35 #include <stdio.h>
     36 #include <stdlib.h>
     37 #include <sys/stat.h>
     38 #include <sys/types.h>
     39 #include <unistd.h>
     40 
     41 #include "private/ErrnoRestorer.h"
     42 #include "private/ScopedSignalBlocker.h"
     43 
     44 static FILE* __tmpfile_dir(const char* tmp_dir) {
     45   char* path = NULL;
     46   if (asprintf(&path, "%s/tmp.XXXXXXXXXX", tmp_dir) == -1) {
     47     return NULL;
     48   }
     49 
     50   int fd;
     51   {
     52     ScopedSignalBlocker ssb;
     53     fd = mkstemp(path);
     54     if (fd == -1) {
     55       free(path);
     56       return NULL;
     57     }
     58 
     59     // Unlink the file now so that it's removed when closed.
     60     unlink(path);
     61     free(path);
     62 
     63     // Can we still use the file now it's unlinked?
     64     // File systems without hard link support won't have the usual Unix semantics.
     65     struct stat sb;
     66     int rc = fstat(fd, &sb);
     67     if (rc == -1) {
     68       ErrnoRestorer errno_restorer;
     69       close(fd);
     70       return NULL;
     71     }
     72   }
     73 
     74   // Turn the file descriptor into a FILE*.
     75   FILE* fp = fdopen(fd, "w+");
     76   if (fp != NULL) {
     77     return fp;
     78   }
     79 
     80   // Failure. Clean up. We already unlinked, so we just need to close.
     81   ErrnoRestorer errno_restorer;
     82   close(fd);
     83   return NULL;
     84 }
     85 
     86 FILE* tmpfile() {
     87   // TODO: get this app's temporary directory from the framework ("/data/data/app/cache").
     88 
     89   // $EXTERNAL_STORAGE turns out not to be very useful because it doesn't support hard links.
     90   // This means we can't do the usual trick of calling unlink before handing the file back.
     91 
     92   FILE* fp = __tmpfile_dir("/data/local/tmp");
     93   if (fp == NULL) {
     94     // P_tmpdir is "/tmp/", but POSIX explicitly says that tmpdir(3) should try P_tmpdir before
     95     // giving up. This is potentially useful for bionic on the host anyway.
     96     fp = __tmpfile_dir(P_tmpdir);
     97   }
     98   return fp;
     99 }
    100 __strong_alias(tmpfile64, tmpfile);
    101