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      1 """Tests for HTMLParser.py."""
      2 
      3 import HTMLParser
      4 import pprint
      5 import unittest
      6 from test import test_support
      7 
      8 
      9 class EventCollector(HTMLParser.HTMLParser):
     10 
     11     def __init__(self):
     12         self.events = []
     13         self.append = self.events.append
     14         HTMLParser.HTMLParser.__init__(self)
     15 
     16     def get_events(self):
     17         # Normalize the list of events so that buffer artefacts don't

     18         # separate runs of contiguous characters.

     19         L = []
     20         prevtype = None
     21         for event in self.events:
     22             type = event[0]
     23             if type == prevtype == "data":
     24                 L[-1] = ("data", L[-1][1] + event[1])
     25             else:
     26                 L.append(event)
     27             prevtype = type
     28         self.events = L
     29         return L
     30 
     31     # structure markup

     32 
     33     def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs):
     34         self.append(("starttag", tag, attrs))
     35 
     36     def handle_startendtag(self, tag, attrs):
     37         self.append(("startendtag", tag, attrs))
     38 
     39     def handle_endtag(self, tag):
     40         self.append(("endtag", tag))
     41 
     42     # all other markup

     43 
     44     def handle_comment(self, data):
     45         self.append(("comment", data))
     46 
     47     def handle_charref(self, data):
     48         self.append(("charref", data))
     49 
     50     def handle_data(self, data):
     51         self.append(("data", data))
     52 
     53     def handle_decl(self, data):
     54         self.append(("decl", data))
     55 
     56     def handle_entityref(self, data):
     57         self.append(("entityref", data))
     58 
     59     def handle_pi(self, data):
     60         self.append(("pi", data))
     61 
     62     def unknown_decl(self, decl):
     63         self.append(("unknown decl", decl))
     64 
     65 
     66 class EventCollectorExtra(EventCollector):
     67 
     68     def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs):
     69         EventCollector.handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs)
     70         self.append(("starttag_text", self.get_starttag_text()))
     71 
     72 
     73 class TestCaseBase(unittest.TestCase):
     74 
     75     def _run_check(self, source, expected_events, collector=EventCollector):
     76         parser = collector()
     77         for s in source:
     78             parser.feed(s)
     79         parser.close()
     80         events = parser.get_events()
     81         if events != expected_events:
     82             self.fail("received events did not match expected events\n"
     83                       "Expected:\n" + pprint.pformat(expected_events) +
     84                       "\nReceived:\n" + pprint.pformat(events))
     85 
     86     def _run_check_extra(self, source, events):
     87         self._run_check(source, events, EventCollectorExtra)
     88 
     89     def _parse_error(self, source):
     90         def parse(source=source):
     91             parser = HTMLParser.HTMLParser()
     92             parser.feed(source)
     93             parser.close()
     94         self.assertRaises(HTMLParser.HTMLParseError, parse)
     95 
     96 
     97 class HTMLParserTestCase(TestCaseBase):
     98 
     99     def test_processing_instruction_only(self):
    100         self._run_check("<?processing instruction>", [
    101             ("pi", "processing instruction"),
    102             ])
    103         self._run_check("<?processing instruction ?>", [
    104             ("pi", "processing instruction ?"),
    105             ])
    106 
    107     def test_simple_html(self):
    108         self._run_check("""
    109 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC 'foo'>
    110 <HTML>&entity;&#32;
    111 <!--comment1a
    112 -></foo><bar>&lt;<?pi?></foo<bar
    113 comment1b-->
    114 <Img sRc='Bar' isMAP>sample
    115 text
    116 &#x201C;
    117 <!--comment2a-- --comment2b--><!>
    118 </Html>
    119 """, [
    120     ("data", "\n"),
    121     ("decl", "DOCTYPE html PUBLIC 'foo'"),
    122     ("data", "\n"),
    123     ("starttag", "html", []),
    124     ("entityref", "entity"),
    125     ("charref", "32"),
    126     ("data", "\n"),
    127     ("comment", "comment1a\n-></foo><bar>&lt;<?pi?></foo<bar\ncomment1b"),
    128     ("data", "\n"),
    129     ("starttag", "img", [("src", "Bar"), ("ismap", None)]),
    130     ("data", "sample\ntext\n"),
    131     ("charref", "x201C"),
    132     ("data", "\n"),
    133     ("comment", "comment2a-- --comment2b"),
    134     ("data", "\n"),
    135     ("endtag", "html"),
    136     ("data", "\n"),
    137     ])
    138 
    139     def test_unclosed_entityref(self):
    140         self._run_check("&entityref foo", [
    141             ("entityref", "entityref"),
    142             ("data", " foo"),
    143             ])
    144 
    145     def test_doctype_decl(self):
    146         inside = """\
    147 DOCTYPE html [
    148   <!ELEMENT html - O EMPTY>
    149   <!ATTLIST html
    150       version CDATA #IMPLIED
    151       profile CDATA 'DublinCore'>
    152   <!NOTATION datatype SYSTEM 'http://xml.python.org/notations/python-module'>
    153   <!ENTITY myEntity 'internal parsed entity'>
    154   <!ENTITY anEntity SYSTEM 'http://xml.python.org/entities/something.xml'>
    155   <!ENTITY % paramEntity 'name|name|name'>
    156   %paramEntity;
    157   <!-- comment -->
    158 ]"""
    159         self._run_check("<!%s>" % inside, [
    160             ("decl", inside),
    161             ])
    162 
    163     def test_bad_nesting(self):
    164         # Strangely, this *is* supposed to test that overlapping

    165         # elements are allowed.  HTMLParser is more geared toward

    166         # lexing the input that parsing the structure.

    167         self._run_check("<a><b></a></b>", [
    168             ("starttag", "a", []),
    169             ("starttag", "b", []),
    170             ("endtag", "a"),
    171             ("endtag", "b"),
    172             ])
    173 
    174     def test_bare_ampersands(self):
    175         self._run_check("this text & contains & ampersands &", [
    176             ("data", "this text & contains & ampersands &"),
    177             ])
    178 
    179     def test_bare_pointy_brackets(self):
    180         self._run_check("this < text > contains < bare>pointy< brackets", [
    181             ("data", "this < text > contains < bare>pointy< brackets"),
    182             ])
    183 
    184     def test_attr_syntax(self):
    185         output = [
    186           ("starttag", "a", [("b", "v"), ("c", "v"), ("d", "v"), ("e", None)])
    187           ]
    188         self._run_check("""<a b='v' c="v" d=v e>""", output)
    189         self._run_check("""<a  b = 'v' c = "v" d = v e>""", output)
    190         self._run_check("""<a\nb\n=\n'v'\nc\n=\n"v"\nd\n=\nv\ne>""", output)
    191         self._run_check("""<a\tb\t=\t'v'\tc\t=\t"v"\td\t=\tv\te>""", output)
    192 
    193     def test_attr_values(self):
    194         self._run_check("""<a b='xxx\n\txxx' c="yyy\t\nyyy" d='\txyz\n'>""",
    195                         [("starttag", "a", [("b", "xxx\n\txxx"),
    196                                             ("c", "yyy\t\nyyy"),
    197                                             ("d", "\txyz\n")])
    198                          ])
    199         self._run_check("""<a b='' c="">""", [
    200             ("starttag", "a", [("b", ""), ("c", "")]),
    201             ])
    202         # Regression test for SF patch #669683.

    203         self._run_check("<e a=rgb(1,2,3)>", [
    204             ("starttag", "e", [("a", "rgb(1,2,3)")]),
    205             ])
    206         # Regression test for SF bug #921657.

    207         self._run_check("<a href=mailto:xyz (at] example.com>", [
    208             ("starttag", "a", [("href", "mailto:xyz (at] example.com")]),
    209             ])
    210 
    211     def test_attr_nonascii(self):
    212         # see issue 7311

    213         self._run_check(u"<img src=/foo/bar.png alt=\u4e2d\u6587>", [
    214             ("starttag", "img", [("src", "/foo/bar.png"),
    215                                  ("alt", u"\u4e2d\u6587")]),
    216             ])
    217         self._run_check(u"<a title='\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8' "
    218                         u"href='\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8.html'>", [
    219             ("starttag", "a", [("title", u"\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8"),
    220                                ("href", u"\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8.html")]),
    221             ])
    222         self._run_check(u'<a title="\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8" '
    223                         u'href="\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8.html">', [
    224             ("starttag", "a", [("title", u"\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8"),
    225                                ("href", u"\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8.html")]),
    226             ])
    227 
    228     def test_attr_entity_replacement(self):
    229         self._run_check("""<a b='&amp;&gt;&lt;&quot;&apos;'>""", [
    230             ("starttag", "a", [("b", "&><\"'")]),
    231             ])
    232 
    233     def test_attr_funky_names(self):
    234         self._run_check("""<a a.b='v' c:d=v e-f=v>""", [
    235             ("starttag", "a", [("a.b", "v"), ("c:d", "v"), ("e-f", "v")]),
    236             ])
    237 
    238     def test_illegal_declarations(self):
    239         self._parse_error('<!spacer type="block" height="25">')
    240 
    241     def test_starttag_end_boundary(self):
    242         self._run_check("""<a b='<'>""", [("starttag", "a", [("b", "<")])])
    243         self._run_check("""<a b='>'>""", [("starttag", "a", [("b", ">")])])
    244 
    245     def test_buffer_artefacts(self):
    246         output = [("starttag", "a", [("b", "<")])]
    247         self._run_check(["<a b='<'>"], output)
    248         self._run_check(["<a ", "b='<'>"], output)
    249         self._run_check(["<a b", "='<'>"], output)
    250         self._run_check(["<a b=", "'<'>"], output)
    251         self._run_check(["<a b='<", "'>"], output)
    252         self._run_check(["<a b='<'", ">"], output)
    253 
    254         output = [("starttag", "a", [("b", ">")])]
    255         self._run_check(["<a b='>'>"], output)
    256         self._run_check(["<a ", "b='>'>"], output)
    257         self._run_check(["<a b", "='>'>"], output)
    258         self._run_check(["<a b=", "'>'>"], output)
    259         self._run_check(["<a b='>", "'>"], output)
    260         self._run_check(["<a b='>'", ">"], output)
    261 
    262         output = [("comment", "abc")]
    263         self._run_check(["", "<!--abc-->"], output)
    264         self._run_check(["<", "!--abc-->"], output)
    265         self._run_check(["<!", "--abc-->"], output)
    266         self._run_check(["<!-", "-abc-->"], output)
    267         self._run_check(["<!--", "abc-->"], output)
    268         self._run_check(["<!--a", "bc-->"], output)
    269         self._run_check(["<!--ab", "c-->"], output)
    270         self._run_check(["<!--abc", "-->"], output)
    271         self._run_check(["<!--abc-", "->"], output)
    272         self._run_check(["<!--abc--", ">"], output)
    273         self._run_check(["<!--abc-->", ""], output)
    274 
    275     def test_starttag_junk_chars(self):
    276         self._parse_error("</>")
    277         self._parse_error("</$>")
    278         self._parse_error("</")
    279         self._parse_error("</a")
    280         self._parse_error("<a<a>")
    281         self._parse_error("</a<a>")
    282         self._parse_error("<!")
    283         self._parse_error("<a $>")
    284         self._parse_error("<a")
    285         self._parse_error("<a foo='bar'")
    286         self._parse_error("<a foo='bar")
    287         self._parse_error("<a foo='>'")
    288         self._parse_error("<a foo='>")
    289         self._parse_error("<a foo=>")
    290 
    291     def test_declaration_junk_chars(self):
    292         self._parse_error("<!DOCTYPE foo $ >")
    293 
    294     def test_startendtag(self):
    295         self._run_check("<p/>", [
    296             ("startendtag", "p", []),
    297             ])
    298         self._run_check("<p></p>", [
    299             ("starttag", "p", []),
    300             ("endtag", "p"),
    301             ])
    302         self._run_check("<p><img src='foo' /></p>", [
    303             ("starttag", "p", []),
    304             ("startendtag", "img", [("src", "foo")]),
    305             ("endtag", "p"),
    306             ])
    307 
    308     def test_get_starttag_text(self):
    309         s = """<foo:bar   \n   one="1"\ttwo=2   >"""
    310         self._run_check_extra(s, [
    311             ("starttag", "foo:bar", [("one", "1"), ("two", "2")]),
    312             ("starttag_text", s)])
    313 
    314     def test_cdata_content(self):
    315         s = """<script> <!-- not a comment --> &not-an-entity-ref; </script>"""
    316         self._run_check(s, [
    317             ("starttag", "script", []),
    318             ("data", " <!-- not a comment --> &not-an-entity-ref; "),
    319             ("endtag", "script"),
    320             ])
    321         s = """<script> <not a='start tag'> </script>"""
    322         self._run_check(s, [
    323             ("starttag", "script", []),
    324             ("data", " <not a='start tag'> "),
    325             ("endtag", "script"),
    326             ])
    327 
    328     def test_entityrefs_in_attributes(self):
    329         self._run_check("<html foo='&euro;&amp;&#97;&#x61;&unsupported;'>", [
    330                 ("starttag", "html", [("foo", u"\u20AC&aa&unsupported;")])
    331                 ])
    332 
    333     def test_malformatted_charref(self):
    334         self._run_check("<p>&#bad;</p>", [
    335             ("starttag", "p", []),
    336             ("data", "&#bad;"),
    337             ("endtag", "p"),
    338         ])
    339 
    340     def test_unescape_function(self):
    341         parser = HTMLParser.HTMLParser()
    342         self.assertEqual(parser.unescape('&#bad;'),'&#bad;')
    343         self.assertEqual(parser.unescape('&#0038;'),'&')
    344 
    345 
    346 def test_main():
    347     test_support.run_unittest(HTMLParserTestCase)
    348 
    349 
    350 if __name__ == "__main__":
    351     test_main()
    352