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      1 /** @file
      2   PE/COFF Loader Library implementation that wraps a protocol passed up from
      3   SEC/PEI via a HOB. This is done to save space.
      4 
      5   Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
      6   Portions copyright (c) 2008 - 2010, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
      7   This program and the accompanying materials
      8   are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
      9   which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
     10   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
     11 
     12   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
     13   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
     14 
     15 **/
     16 
     17 #include <PiDxe.h>
     18 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
     19 #include <Library/HobLib.h>
     20 
     21 #include <Protocol/PeCoffLoader.h>
     22 
     23 
     24 PE_COFF_LOADER_PROTOCOL  *gPeCoffLoader = NULL;
     25 
     26 
     27 /**
     28   Retrieves information about a PE/COFF image.
     29 
     30   Computes the PeCoffHeaderOffset, IsTeImage, ImageType, ImageAddress, ImageSize,
     31   DestinationAddress, RelocationsStripped, SectionAlignment, SizeOfHeaders, and
     32   DebugDirectoryEntryRva fields of the ImageContext structure.
     33   If ImageContext is NULL, then return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER.
     34   If the PE/COFF image accessed through the ImageRead service in the ImageContext
     35   structure is not a supported PE/COFF image type, then return RETURN_UNSUPPORTED.
     36   If any errors occur while computing the fields of ImageContext,
     37   then the error status is returned in the ImageError field of ImageContext.
     38   If the image is a TE image, then SectionAlignment is set to 0.
     39   The ImageRead and Handle fields of ImageContext structure must be valid prior
     40   to invoking this service.
     41 
     42   @param  ImageContext              Pointer to the image context structure that describes the PE/COFF
     43                                     image that needs to be examined by this function.
     44 
     45   @retval RETURN_SUCCESS            The information on the PE/COFF image was collected.
     46   @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER  ImageContext is NULL.
     47   @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED        The PE/COFF image is not supported.
     48 
     49 **/
     50 RETURN_STATUS
     51 EFIAPI
     52 PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo (
     53   IN OUT PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT  *ImageContext
     54   )
     55 {
     56   return gPeCoffLoader->GetImageInfo (ImageContext);
     57 }
     58 
     59 
     60 /**
     61   Applies relocation fixups to a PE/COFF image that was loaded with PeCoffLoaderLoadImage().
     62 
     63   If the DestinationAddress field of ImageContext is 0, then use the ImageAddress field of
     64   ImageContext as the relocation base address.  Otherwise, use the DestinationAddress field
     65   of ImageContext as the relocation base address.  The caller must allocate the relocation
     66   fixup log buffer and fill in the FixupData field of ImageContext prior to calling this function.
     67 
     68   The ImageRead, Handle, PeCoffHeaderOffset, IsTeImage, Machine, ImageType, ImageAddress,
     69   ImageSize, DestinationAddress, RelocationsStripped, SectionAlignment, SizeOfHeaders,
     70   DebugDirectoryEntryRva, EntryPoint, FixupDataSize, CodeView, PdbPointer, and FixupData of
     71   the ImageContext structure must be valid prior to invoking this service.
     72 
     73   If ImageContext is NULL, then ASSERT().
     74 
     75   Note that if the platform does not maintain coherency between the instruction cache(s) and the data
     76   cache(s) in hardware, then the caller is responsible for performing cache maintenance operations
     77   prior to transferring control to a PE/COFF image that is loaded using this library.
     78 
     79   @param  ImageContext        Pointer to the image context structure that describes the PE/COFF
     80                               image that is being relocated.
     81 
     82   @retval RETURN_SUCCESS      The PE/COFF image was relocated.
     83                               Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.
     84   @retval RETURN_LOAD_ERROR   The image in not a valid PE/COFF image.
     85                               Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.
     86   @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED  A relocation record type is not supported.
     87                               Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.
     88 
     89 **/
     90 RETURN_STATUS
     91 EFIAPI
     92 PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage (
     93   IN OUT PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT  *ImageContext
     94   )
     95 {
     96   return gPeCoffLoader->RelocateImage (ImageContext);
     97 }
     98 
     99 /**
    100   Loads a PE/COFF image into memory.
    101 
    102   Loads the PE/COFF image accessed through the ImageRead service of ImageContext into the buffer
    103   specified by the ImageAddress and ImageSize fields of ImageContext.  The caller must allocate
    104   the load buffer and fill in the ImageAddress and ImageSize fields prior to calling this function.
    105   The EntryPoint, FixupDataSize, CodeView, PdbPointer and HiiResourceData fields of ImageContext are computed.
    106   The ImageRead, Handle, PeCoffHeaderOffset, IsTeImage, Machine, ImageType, ImageAddress, ImageSize,
    107   DestinationAddress, RelocationsStripped, SectionAlignment, SizeOfHeaders, and DebugDirectoryEntryRva
    108   fields of the ImageContext structure must be valid prior to invoking this service.
    109 
    110   If ImageContext is NULL, then ASSERT().
    111 
    112   Note that if the platform does not maintain coherency between the instruction cache(s) and the data
    113   cache(s) in hardware, then the caller is responsible for performing cache maintenance operations
    114   prior to transferring control to a PE/COFF image that is loaded using this library.
    115 
    116   @param  ImageContext              Pointer to the image context structure that describes the PE/COFF
    117                                     image that is being loaded.
    118 
    119   @retval RETURN_SUCCESS            The PE/COFF image was loaded into the buffer specified by
    120                                     the ImageAddress and ImageSize fields of ImageContext.
    121                                     Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.
    122   @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL   The caller did not provide a large enough buffer.
    123                                     Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.
    124   @retval RETURN_LOAD_ERROR         The PE/COFF image is an EFI Runtime image with no relocations.
    125                                     Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.
    126   @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER  The image address is invalid.
    127                                     Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.
    128 
    129 **/
    130 RETURN_STATUS
    131 EFIAPI
    132 PeCoffLoaderLoadImage (
    133   IN OUT PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT  *ImageContext
    134   )
    135 {
    136   return gPeCoffLoader->LoadImage (ImageContext);
    137 }
    138 
    139 
    140 
    141 /**
    142   Reads contents of a PE/COFF image from a buffer in system memory.
    143 
    144   This is the default implementation of a PE_COFF_LOADER_READ_FILE function
    145   that assumes FileHandle pointer to the beginning of a PE/COFF image.
    146   This function reads contents of the PE/COFF image that starts at the system memory
    147   address specified by FileHandle. The read operation copies ReadSize bytes from the
    148   PE/COFF image starting at byte offset FileOffset into the buffer specified by Buffer.
    149   The size of the buffer actually read is returned in ReadSize.
    150 
    151   If FileHandle is NULL, then ASSERT().
    152   If ReadSize is NULL, then ASSERT().
    153   If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
    154 
    155   @param  FileHandle        Pointer to base of the input stream
    156   @param  FileOffset        Offset into the PE/COFF image to begin the read operation.
    157   @param  ReadSize          On input, the size in bytes of the requested read operation.
    158                             On output, the number of bytes actually read.
    159   @param  Buffer            Output buffer that contains the data read from the PE/COFF image.
    160 
    161   @retval RETURN_SUCCESS    Data is read from FileOffset from the Handle into
    162                             the buffer.
    163 **/
    164 RETURN_STATUS
    165 EFIAPI
    166 PeCoffLoaderImageReadFromMemory (
    167   IN     VOID    *FileHandle,
    168   IN     UINTN   FileOffset,
    169   IN OUT UINTN   *ReadSize,
    170   OUT    VOID    *Buffer
    171   )
    172 {
    173   return gPeCoffLoader->ReadFromMemory (
    174                           FileHandle,
    175                           FileOffset,
    176                           ReadSize,
    177                           Buffer
    178                           );
    179 
    180 }
    181 
    182 
    183 
    184 /**
    185   Reapply fixups on a fixed up PE32/PE32+ image to allow virutal calling at EFI
    186   runtime.
    187 
    188   This function reapplies relocation fixups to the PE/COFF image specified by ImageBase
    189   and ImageSize so the image will execute correctly when the PE/COFF image is mapped
    190   to the address specified by VirtualImageBase. RelocationData must be identical
    191   to the FiuxupData buffer from the PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT structure
    192   after this PE/COFF image was relocated with PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage().
    193 
    194   Note that if the platform does not maintain coherency between the instruction cache(s) and the data
    195   cache(s) in hardware, then the caller is responsible for performing cache maintenance operations
    196   prior to transferring control to a PE/COFF image that is loaded using this library.
    197 
    198   @param  ImageBase          Base address of a PE/COFF image that has been loaded
    199                              and relocated into system memory.
    200   @param  VirtImageBase      The request virtual address that the PE/COFF image is to
    201                              be fixed up for.
    202   @param  ImageSize          The size, in bytes, of the PE/COFF image.
    203   @param  RelocationData     A pointer to the relocation data that was collected when the PE/COFF
    204                              image was relocated using PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage().
    205 
    206 **/
    207 VOID
    208 EFIAPI
    209 PeCoffLoaderRelocateImageForRuntime (
    210   IN  PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        ImageBase,
    211   IN  PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        VirtImageBase,
    212   IN  UINTN                   ImageSize,
    213   IN  VOID                    *RelocationData
    214   )
    215 {
    216   return gPeCoffLoader->RelocateImageForRuntime (
    217                           ImageBase,
    218                           VirtImageBase,
    219                           ImageSize,
    220                           RelocationData
    221                           );
    222 }
    223 
    224 
    225 /**
    226   Unloads a loaded PE/COFF image from memory and releases its taken resource.
    227   Releases any environment specific resources that were allocated when the image
    228   specified by ImageContext was loaded using PeCoffLoaderLoadImage().
    229 
    230   For NT32 emulator, the PE/COFF image loaded by system needs to release.
    231   For real platform, the PE/COFF image loaded by Core doesn't needs to be unloaded,
    232   this function can simply return RETURN_SUCCESS.
    233 
    234   If ImageContext is NULL, then ASSERT().
    235 
    236   @param  ImageContext              Pointer to the image context structure that describes the PE/COFF
    237                                     image to be unloaded.
    238 
    239   @retval RETURN_SUCCESS            The PE/COFF image was unloaded successfully.
    240 **/
    241 RETURN_STATUS
    242 EFIAPI
    243 PeCoffLoaderUnloadImage (
    244   IN OUT PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT  *ImageContext
    245   )
    246 {
    247   return gPeCoffLoader->UnloadImage (ImageContext);
    248 }
    249 
    250 typedef struct {
    251   EFI_HOB_GUID_TYPE             Hob;
    252   VOID                          *Interface;
    253 } PROTOCOL_HOB;
    254 
    255 
    256 /**
    257   The constructor function caches the pointer of DXE Services Table.
    258 
    259   The constructor function caches the pointer of DXE Services Table.
    260   It will ASSERT() if that operation fails.
    261   It will ASSERT() if the pointer of DXE Services Table is NULL.
    262   It will always return EFI_SUCCESS.
    263 
    264   @param  ImageHandle   The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
    265   @param  SystemTable   A pointer to the EFI System Table.
    266 
    267   @retval EFI_SUCCESS   The constructor always returns EFI_SUCCESS.
    268 
    269 **/
    270 EFI_STATUS
    271 EFIAPI
    272 DxeHobPeCoffLibConstructor (
    273   IN EFI_HANDLE        ImageHandle,
    274   IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE  *SystemTable
    275   )
    276 {
    277   PROTOCOL_HOB   *Hob;
    278 
    279   Hob = GetFirstGuidHob (&gPeCoffLoaderProtocolGuid);
    280   if (Hob == NULL) {
    281     return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
    282   }
    283 
    284   gPeCoffLoader = Hob->Interface;
    285   return EFI_SUCCESS;
    286 }
    287 
    288 
    289