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      1 /** @file
      2   This file provides control over block-oriented firmware devices.
      3 
      4 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2011, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
      5 This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available under
      6 the terms and conditions of the BSD License that accompanies this distribution.
      7 The full text of the license may be found at
      8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
      9 
     10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
     11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
     12 
     13   @par Revision Reference: PI
     14   Version 1.0 and 1.2.
     15 
     16 **/
     17 
     18 #ifndef __FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_H__
     19 #define __FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_H__
     20 
     21 //
     22 // EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL is defined in PI 1.0 spec and its GUID value
     23 // is later updated to be the same as that of EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL
     24 // defined in PI 1.2 spec.
     25 //
     26 #define EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL_GUID \
     27   { 0x8f644fa9, 0xe850, 0x4db1, {0x9c, 0xe2, 0xb, 0x44, 0x69, 0x8e, 0x8d, 0xa4 } }
     28 
     29 #define EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL_GUID \
     30   { 0x8f644fa9, 0xe850, 0x4db1, {0x9c, 0xe2, 0xb, 0x44, 0x69, 0x8e, 0x8d, 0xa4 } }
     31 
     32 typedef struct _EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL;
     33 
     34 typedef EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL;
     35 
     36 /**
     37   The GetAttributes() function retrieves the attributes and
     38   current settings of the block.
     39 
     40   @param This       Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL instance.
     41 
     42   @param Attributes Pointer to EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 in which the
     43                     attributes and current settings are
     44                     returned. Type EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 is defined
     45                     in EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER.
     46 
     47   @retval EFI_SUCCESS The firmware volume attributes were
     48                       returned.
     49 
     50 **/
     51 typedef
     52 EFI_STATUS
     53 (EFIAPI * EFI_FVB_GET_ATTRIBUTES)(
     54   IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
     55   OUT       EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2                *Attributes
     56 );
     57 
     58 
     59 /**
     60   The SetAttributes() function sets configurable firmware volume
     61   attributes and returns the new settings of the firmware volume.
     62 
     63   @param This         Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL instance.
     64 
     65   @param Attributes   On input, Attributes is a pointer to
     66                       EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 that contains the
     67                       desired firmware volume settings. On
     68                       successful return, it contains the new
     69                       settings of the firmware volume. Type
     70                       EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 is defined in
     71                       EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER.
     72 
     73   @retval EFI_SUCCESS           The firmware volume attributes were returned.
     74 
     75   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The attributes requested are in
     76                                 conflict with the capabilities
     77                                 as declared in the firmware
     78                                 volume header.
     79 
     80 **/
     81 typedef
     82 EFI_STATUS
     83 (EFIAPI * EFI_FVB_SET_ATTRIBUTES)(
     84   IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
     85   IN OUT    EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2                *Attributes
     86 );
     87 
     88 
     89 /**
     90   The GetPhysicalAddress() function retrieves the base address of
     91   a memory-mapped firmware volume. This function should be called
     92   only for memory-mapped firmware volumes.
     93 
     94   @param This     Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL instance.
     95 
     96   @param Address  Pointer to a caller-allocated
     97                   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS that, on successful
     98                   return from GetPhysicalAddress(), contains the
     99                   base address of the firmware volume.
    100 
    101   @retval EFI_SUCCESS       The firmware volume base address was returned.
    102 
    103   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED   The firmware volume is not memory mapped.
    104 
    105 **/
    106 typedef
    107 EFI_STATUS
    108 (EFIAPI * EFI_FVB_GET_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(
    109   IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
    110   OUT       EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS                *Address
    111 );
    112 
    113 /**
    114   The GetBlockSize() function retrieves the size of the requested
    115   block. It also returns the number of additional blocks with
    116   the identical size. The GetBlockSize() function is used to
    117   retrieve the block map (see EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER).
    118 
    119 
    120   @param This           Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL instance.
    121 
    122   @param Lba            Indicates the block for which to return the size.
    123 
    124   @param BlockSize      Pointer to a caller-allocated UINTN in which
    125                         the size of the block is returned.
    126 
    127   @param NumberOfBlocks Pointer to a caller-allocated UINTN in
    128                         which the number of consecutive blocks,
    129                         starting with Lba, is returned. All
    130                         blocks in this range have a size of
    131                         BlockSize.
    132 
    133 
    134   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The firmware volume base address was returned.
    135 
    136   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   The requested LBA is out of range.
    137 
    138 **/
    139 typedef
    140 EFI_STATUS
    141 (EFIAPI * EFI_FVB_GET_BLOCK_SIZE)(
    142   IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
    143   IN        EFI_LBA                             Lba,
    144   OUT       UINTN                               *BlockSize,
    145   OUT       UINTN                               *NumberOfBlocks
    146 );
    147 
    148 
    149 /**
    150   Reads the specified number of bytes into a buffer from the specified block.
    151 
    152   The Read() function reads the requested number of bytes from the
    153   requested block and stores them in the provided buffer.
    154   Implementations should be mindful that the firmware volume
    155   might be in the ReadDisabled state. If it is in this state,
    156   the Read() function must return the status code
    157   EFI_ACCESS_DENIED without modifying the contents of the
    158   buffer. The Read() function must also prevent spanning block
    159   boundaries. If a read is requested that would span a block
    160   boundary, the read must read up to the boundary but not
    161   beyond. The output parameter NumBytes must be set to correctly
    162   indicate the number of bytes actually read. The caller must be
    163   aware that a read may be partially completed.
    164 
    165   @param This     Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL instance.
    166 
    167   @param Lba      The starting logical block index
    168                   from which to read.
    169 
    170   @param Offset   Offset into the block at which to begin reading.
    171 
    172   @param NumBytes Pointer to a UINTN. At entry, *NumBytes
    173                   contains the total size of the buffer. At
    174                   exit, *NumBytes contains the total number of
    175                   bytes read.
    176 
    177   @param Buffer   Pointer to a caller-allocated buffer that will
    178                   be used to hold the data that is read.
    179 
    180   @retval EFI_SUCCESS         The firmware volume was read successfully,
    181                               and contents are in Buffer.
    182 
    183   @retval EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE Read attempted across an LBA
    184                               boundary. On output, NumBytes
    185                               contains the total number of bytes
    186                               returned in Buffer.
    187 
    188   @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED   The firmware volume is in the
    189                               ReadDisabled state.
    190 
    191   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR    The block device is not
    192                               functioning correctly and could
    193                               not be read.
    194 
    195 **/
    196 typedef
    197 EFI_STATUS
    198 (EFIAPI *EFI_FVB_READ)(
    199   IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
    200   IN        EFI_LBA                             Lba,
    201   IN        UINTN                               Offset,
    202   IN OUT    UINTN                               *NumBytes,
    203   IN OUT    UINT8                               *Buffer
    204 );
    205 
    206 /**
    207   Writes the specified number of bytes from the input buffer to the block.
    208 
    209   The Write() function writes the specified number of bytes from
    210   the provided buffer to the specified block and offset. If the
    211   firmware volume is sticky write, the caller must ensure that
    212   all the bits of the specified range to write are in the
    213   EFI_FVB_ERASE_POLARITY state before calling the Write()
    214   function, or else the result will be unpredictable. This
    215   unpredictability arises because, for a sticky-write firmware
    216   volume, a write may negate a bit in the EFI_FVB_ERASE_POLARITY
    217   state but cannot flip it back again.  Before calling the
    218   Write() function,  it is recommended for the caller to first call
    219   the EraseBlocks() function to erase the specified block to
    220   write. A block erase cycle will transition bits from the
    221   (NOT)EFI_FVB_ERASE_POLARITY state back to the
    222   EFI_FVB_ERASE_POLARITY state. Implementations should be
    223   mindful that the firmware volume might be in the WriteDisabled
    224   state. If it is in this state, the Write() function must
    225   return the status code EFI_ACCESS_DENIED without modifying the
    226   contents of the firmware volume. The Write() function must
    227   also prevent spanning block boundaries. If a write is
    228   requested that spans a block boundary, the write must store up
    229   to the boundary but not beyond. The output parameter NumBytes
    230   must be set to correctly indicate the number of bytes actually
    231   written. The caller must be aware that a write may be
    232   partially completed. All writes, partial or otherwise, must be
    233   fully flushed to the hardware before the Write() service
    234   returns.
    235 
    236   @param This     Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL instance.
    237 
    238   @param Lba      The starting logical block index to write to.
    239 
    240   @param Offset   Offset into the block at which to begin writing.
    241 
    242   @param NumBytes The pointer to a UINTN. At entry, *NumBytes
    243                   contains the total size of the buffer. At
    244                   exit, *NumBytes contains the total number of
    245                   bytes actually written.
    246 
    247   @param Buffer   The pointer to a caller-allocated buffer that
    248                   contains the source for the write.
    249 
    250   @retval EFI_SUCCESS         The firmware volume was written successfully.
    251 
    252   @retval EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE The write was attempted across an
    253                               LBA boundary. On output, NumBytes
    254                               contains the total number of bytes
    255                               actually written.
    256 
    257   @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED   The firmware volume is in the
    258                               WriteDisabled state.
    259 
    260   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR    The block device is malfunctioning
    261                               and could not be written.
    262 
    263 
    264 **/
    265 typedef
    266 EFI_STATUS
    267 (EFIAPI * EFI_FVB_WRITE)(
    268   IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
    269   IN        EFI_LBA                             Lba,
    270   IN        UINTN                               Offset,
    271   IN OUT    UINTN                               *NumBytes,
    272   IN        UINT8                               *Buffer
    273 );
    274 
    275 
    276 
    277 
    278 ///
    279 /// EFI_LBA_LIST_TERMINATOR
    280 ///
    281 #define EFI_LBA_LIST_TERMINATOR   0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL
    282 
    283 
    284 /**
    285   Erases and initializes a firmware volume block.
    286 
    287   The EraseBlocks() function erases one or more blocks as denoted
    288   by the variable argument list. The entire parameter list of
    289   blocks must be verified before erasing any blocks. If a block is
    290   requested that does not exist within the associated firmware
    291   volume (it has a larger index than the last block of the
    292   firmware volume), the EraseBlocks() function must return the
    293   status code EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER without modifying the contents
    294   of the firmware volume. Implementations should be mindful that
    295   the firmware volume might be in the WriteDisabled state. If it
    296   is in this state, the EraseBlocks() function must return the
    297   status code EFI_ACCESS_DENIED without modifying the contents of
    298   the firmware volume. All calls to EraseBlocks() must be fully
    299   flushed to the hardware before the EraseBlocks() service
    300   returns.
    301 
    302   @param This   Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL
    303                 instance.
    304 
    305   @param ...    The variable argument list is a list of tuples.
    306                 Each tuple describes a range of LBAs to erase
    307                 and consists of the following:
    308                 - An EFI_LBA that indicates the starting LBA
    309                 - A UINTN that indicates the number of blocks to
    310                   erase.
    311 
    312                 The list is terminated with an
    313                 EFI_LBA_LIST_TERMINATOR. For example, the
    314                 following indicates that two ranges of blocks
    315                 (5-7 and 10-11) are to be erased: EraseBlocks
    316                 (This, 5, 3, 10, 2, EFI_LBA_LIST_TERMINATOR);
    317 
    318   @retval EFI_SUCCESS The erase request successfully
    319                       completed.
    320 
    321   @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED   The firmware volume is in the
    322                               WriteDisabled state.
    323   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR  The block device is not functioning
    324                             correctly and could not be written.
    325                             The firmware device may have been
    326                             partially erased.
    327   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER One or more of the LBAs listed
    328                                 in the variable argument list do
    329                                 not exist in the firmware volume.
    330 
    331 **/
    332 typedef
    333 EFI_STATUS
    334 (EFIAPI * EFI_FVB_ERASE_BLOCKS)(
    335   IN CONST  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
    336   ...
    337 );
    338 
    339 ///
    340 /// The Firmware Volume Block Protocol is the low-level interface
    341 /// to a firmware volume. File-level access to a firmware volume
    342 /// should not be done using the Firmware Volume Block Protocol.
    343 /// Normal access to a firmware volume must use the Firmware
    344 /// Volume Protocol. Typically, only the file system driver that
    345 /// produces the Firmware Volume Protocol will bind to the
    346 /// Firmware Volume Block Protocol.
    347 ///
    348 struct _EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL{
    349   EFI_FVB_GET_ATTRIBUTES        GetAttributes;
    350   EFI_FVB_SET_ATTRIBUTES        SetAttributes;
    351   EFI_FVB_GET_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS  GetPhysicalAddress;
    352   EFI_FVB_GET_BLOCK_SIZE        GetBlockSize;
    353   EFI_FVB_READ                  Read;
    354   EFI_FVB_WRITE                 Write;
    355   EFI_FVB_ERASE_BLOCKS          EraseBlocks;
    356   ///
    357   /// The handle of the parent firmware volume.
    358   ///
    359   EFI_HANDLE                    ParentHandle;
    360 };
    361 
    362 
    363 extern EFI_GUID gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid;
    364 extern EFI_GUID gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlock2ProtocolGuid;
    365 
    366 #endif
    367