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      1 /** @file
      2   When installed, the MP Services Protocol produces a collection of services
      3   that are needed for MP management.
      4 
      5   The MP Services Protocol provides a generalized way of performing following tasks:
      6     - Retrieving information of multi-processor environment and MP-related status of
      7       specific processors.
      8     - Dispatching user-provided function to APs.
      9     - Maintain MP-related processor status.
     10 
     11   The MP Services Protocol must be produced on any system with more than one logical
     12   processor.
     13 
     14   The Protocol is available only during boot time.
     15 
     16   MP Services Protocol is hardware-independent. Most of the logic of this protocol
     17   is architecturally neutral. It abstracts the multi-processor environment and
     18   status of processors, and provides interfaces to retrieve information, maintain,
     19   and dispatch.
     20 
     21   MP Services Protocol may be consumed by ACPI module. The ACPI module may use this
     22   protocol to retrieve data that are needed for an MP platform and report them to OS.
     23   MP Services Protocol may also be used to program and configure processors, such
     24   as MTRR synchronization for memory space attributes setting in DXE Services.
     25   MP Services Protocol may be used by non-CPU DXE drivers to speed up platform boot
     26   by taking advantage of the processing capabilities of the APs, for example, using
     27   APs to help test system memory in parallel with other device initialization.
     28   Diagnostics applications may also use this protocol for multi-processor.
     29 
     30 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
     31 This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available under
     32 the terms and conditions of the BSD License that accompanies this distribution.
     33 The full text of the license may be found at
     34 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
     35 
     36 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
     37 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
     38 
     39   @par Revision Reference:
     40   This Protocol is defined in the UEFI Platform Initialization Specification 1.2,
     41   Volume 2:Driver Execution Environment Core Interface.
     42 
     43 **/
     44 
     45 #ifndef _MP_SERVICE_PROTOCOL_H_
     46 #define _MP_SERVICE_PROTOCOL_H_
     47 
     48 ///
     49 /// Global ID for the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.
     50 ///
     51 #define EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL_GUID \
     52   { \
     53     0x3fdda605, 0xa76e, 0x4f46, {0xad, 0x29, 0x12, 0xf4, 0x53, 0x1b, 0x3d, 0x08} \
     54   }
     55 
     56 ///
     57 /// Forward declaration for the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.
     58 ///
     59 typedef struct _EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL;
     60 
     61 ///
     62 /// Terminator for a list of failed CPUs returned by StartAllAPs().
     63 ///
     64 #define END_OF_CPU_LIST    0xffffffff
     65 
     66 ///
     67 /// This bit is used in the StatusFlag field of EFI_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION and
     68 /// indicates whether the processor is playing the role of BSP. If the bit is 1,
     69 /// then the processor is BSP. Otherwise, it is AP.
     70 ///
     71 #define PROCESSOR_AS_BSP_BIT         0x00000001
     72 
     73 ///
     74 /// This bit is used in the StatusFlag field of EFI_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION and
     75 /// indicates whether the processor is enabled. If the bit is 1, then the
     76 /// processor is enabled. Otherwise, it is disabled.
     77 ///
     78 #define PROCESSOR_ENABLED_BIT        0x00000002
     79 
     80 ///
     81 /// This bit is used in the StatusFlag field of EFI_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION and
     82 /// indicates whether the processor is healthy. If the bit is 1, then the
     83 /// processor is healthy. Otherwise, some fault has been detected for the processor.
     84 ///
     85 #define PROCESSOR_HEALTH_STATUS_BIT  0x00000004
     86 
     87 ///
     88 /// Structure that describes the pyhiscal location of a logical CPU.
     89 ///
     90 typedef struct {
     91   ///
     92   /// Zero-based physical package number that identifies the cartridge of the processor.
     93   ///
     94   UINT32  Package;
     95   ///
     96   /// Zero-based physical core number within package of the processor.
     97   ///
     98   UINT32  Core;
     99   ///
    100   /// Zero-based logical thread number within core of the processor.
    101   ///
    102   UINT32  Thread;
    103 } EFI_CPU_PHYSICAL_LOCATION;
    104 
    105 ///
    106 /// Structure that describes information about a logical CPU.
    107 ///
    108 typedef struct {
    109   ///
    110   /// The unique processor ID determined by system hardware.  For IA32 and X64,
    111   /// the processor ID is the same as the Local APIC ID. Only the lower 8 bits
    112   /// are used, and higher bits are reserved.  For IPF, the lower 16 bits contains
    113   /// id/eid, and higher bits are reserved.
    114   ///
    115   UINT64                     ProcessorId;
    116   ///
    117   /// Flags indicating if the processor is BSP or AP, if the processor is enabled
    118   /// or disabled, and if the processor is healthy. Bits 3..31 are reserved and
    119   /// must be 0.
    120   ///
    121   /// <pre>
    122   /// BSP  ENABLED  HEALTH  Description
    123   /// ===  =======  ======  ===================================================
    124   ///  0      0       0     Unhealthy Disabled AP.
    125   ///  0      0       1     Healthy Disabled AP.
    126   ///  0      1       0     Unhealthy Enabled AP.
    127   ///  0      1       1     Healthy Enabled AP.
    128   ///  1      0       0     Invalid. The BSP can never be in the disabled state.
    129   ///  1      0       1     Invalid. The BSP can never be in the disabled state.
    130   ///  1      1       0     Unhealthy Enabled BSP.
    131   ///  1      1       1     Healthy Enabled BSP.
    132   /// </pre>
    133   ///
    134   UINT32                     StatusFlag;
    135   ///
    136   /// The physical location of the processor, including the physical package number
    137   /// that identifies the cartridge, the physical core number within package, and
    138   /// logical thread number within core.
    139   ///
    140   EFI_CPU_PHYSICAL_LOCATION  Location;
    141 } EFI_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION;
    142 
    143 /**
    144   This service retrieves the number of logical processor in the platform
    145   and the number of those logical processors that are enabled on this boot.
    146   This service may only be called from the BSP.
    147 
    148   This function is used to retrieve the following information:
    149     - The number of logical processors that are present in the system.
    150     - The number of enabled logical processors in the system at the instant
    151       this call is made.
    152 
    153   Because MP Service Protocol provides services to enable and disable processors
    154   dynamically, the number of enabled logical processors may vary during the
    155   course of a boot session.
    156 
    157   If this service is called from an AP, then EFI_DEVICE_ERROR is returned.
    158   If NumberOfProcessors or NumberOfEnabledProcessors is NULL, then
    159   EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned. Otherwise, the total number of processors
    160   is returned in NumberOfProcessors, the number of currently enabled processor
    161   is returned in NumberOfEnabledProcessors, and EFI_SUCCESS is returned.
    162 
    163   @param[in]  This                        A pointer to the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL
    164                                           instance.
    165   @param[out] NumberOfProcessors          Pointer to the total number of logical
    166                                           processors in the system, including the BSP
    167                                           and disabled APs.
    168   @param[out] NumberOfEnabledProcessors   Pointer to the number of enabled logical
    169                                           processors that exist in system, including
    170                                           the BSP.
    171 
    172   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The number of logical processors and enabled
    173                                   logical processors was retrieved.
    174   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR        The calling processor is an AP.
    175   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   NumberOfProcessors is NULL.
    176   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   NumberOfEnabledProcessors is NULL.
    177 
    178 **/
    179 typedef
    180 EFI_STATUS
    181 (EFIAPI *EFI_MP_SERVICES_GET_NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS)(
    182   IN  EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL  *This,
    183   OUT UINTN                     *NumberOfProcessors,
    184   OUT UINTN                     *NumberOfEnabledProcessors
    185   );
    186 
    187 /**
    188   Gets detailed MP-related information on the requested processor at the
    189   instant this call is made. This service may only be called from the BSP.
    190 
    191   This service retrieves detailed MP-related information about any processor
    192   on the platform. Note the following:
    193     - The processor information may change during the course of a boot session.
    194     - The information presented here is entirely MP related.
    195 
    196   Information regarding the number of caches and their sizes, frequency of operation,
    197   slot numbers is all considered platform-related information and is not provided
    198   by this service.
    199 
    200   @param[in]  This                  A pointer to the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL
    201                                     instance.
    202   @param[in]  ProcessorNumber       The handle number of processor.
    203   @param[out] ProcessorInfoBuffer   A pointer to the buffer where information for
    204                                     the requested processor is deposited.
    205 
    206   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             Processor information was returned.
    207   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR        The calling processor is an AP.
    208   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   ProcessorInfoBuffer is NULL.
    209   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND           The processor with the handle specified by
    210                                   ProcessorNumber does not exist in the platform.
    211 
    212 **/
    213 typedef
    214 EFI_STATUS
    215 (EFIAPI *EFI_MP_SERVICES_GET_PROCESSOR_INFO)(
    216   IN  EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL   *This,
    217   IN  UINTN                      ProcessorNumber,
    218   OUT EFI_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION  *ProcessorInfoBuffer
    219   );
    220 
    221 /**
    222   This service executes a caller provided function on all enabled APs. APs can
    223   run either simultaneously or one at a time in sequence. This service supports
    224   both blocking and non-blocking requests. The non-blocking requests use EFI
    225   events so the BSP can detect when the APs have finished. This service may only
    226   be called from the BSP.
    227 
    228   This function is used to dispatch all the enabled APs to the function specified
    229   by Procedure.  If any enabled AP is busy, then EFI_NOT_READY is returned
    230   immediately and Procedure is not started on any AP.
    231 
    232   If SingleThread is TRUE, all the enabled APs execute the function specified by
    233   Procedure one by one, in ascending order of processor handle number. Otherwise,
    234   all the enabled APs execute the function specified by Procedure simultaneously.
    235 
    236   If WaitEvent is NULL, execution is in blocking mode. The BSP waits until all
    237   APs finish or TimeoutInMicroSecs expires. Otherwise, execution is in non-blocking
    238   mode, and the BSP returns from this service without waiting for APs. If a
    239   non-blocking mode is requested after the UEFI Event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT
    240   is signaled, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED must be returned.
    241 
    242   If the timeout specified by TimeoutInMicroseconds expires before all APs return
    243   from Procedure, then Procedure on the failed APs is terminated. All enabled APs
    244   are always available for further calls to EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs()
    245   and EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupThisAP(). If FailedCpuList is not NULL, its
    246   content points to the list of processor handle numbers in which Procedure was
    247   terminated.
    248 
    249   Note: It is the responsibility of the consumer of the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs()
    250   to make sure that the nature of the code that is executed on the BSP and the
    251   dispatched APs is well controlled. The MP Services Protocol does not guarantee
    252   that the Procedure function is MP-safe. Hence, the tasks that can be run in
    253   parallel are limited to certain independent tasks and well-controlled exclusive
    254   code. EFI services and protocols may not be called by APs unless otherwise
    255   specified.
    256 
    257   In blocking execution mode, BSP waits until all APs finish or
    258   TimeoutInMicroSeconds expires.
    259 
    260   In non-blocking execution mode, BSP is freed to return to the caller and then
    261   proceed to the next task without having to wait for APs. The following
    262   sequence needs to occur in a non-blocking execution mode:
    263 
    264     -# The caller that intends to use this MP Services Protocol in non-blocking
    265        mode creates WaitEvent by calling the EFI CreateEvent() service.  The caller
    266        invokes EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs(). If the parameter WaitEvent
    267        is not NULL, then StartupAllAPs() executes in non-blocking mode. It requests
    268        the function specified by Procedure to be started on all the enabled APs,
    269        and releases the BSP to continue with other tasks.
    270     -# The caller can use the CheckEvent() and WaitForEvent() services to check
    271        the state of the WaitEvent created in step 1.
    272     -# When the APs complete their task or TimeoutInMicroSecondss expires, the MP
    273        Service signals WaitEvent by calling the EFI SignalEvent() function. If
    274        FailedCpuList is not NULL, its content is available when WaitEvent is
    275        signaled. If all APs returned from Procedure prior to the timeout, then
    276        FailedCpuList is set to NULL. If not all APs return from Procedure before
    277        the timeout, then FailedCpuList is filled in with the list of the failed
    278        APs. The buffer is allocated by MP Service Protocol using AllocatePool().
    279        It is the caller's responsibility to free the buffer with FreePool() service.
    280     -# This invocation of SignalEvent() function informs the caller that invoked
    281        EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs() that either all the APs completed
    282        the specified task or a timeout occurred. The contents of FailedCpuList
    283        can be examined to determine which APs did not complete the specified task
    284        prior to the timeout.
    285 
    286   @param[in]  This                    A pointer to the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL
    287                                       instance.
    288   @param[in]  Procedure               A pointer to the function to be run on
    289                                       enabled APs of the system. See type
    290                                       EFI_AP_PROCEDURE.
    291   @param[in]  SingleThread            If TRUE, then all the enabled APs execute
    292                                       the function specified by Procedure one by
    293                                       one, in ascending order of processor handle
    294                                       number.  If FALSE, then all the enabled APs
    295                                       execute the function specified by Procedure
    296                                       simultaneously.
    297   @param[in]  WaitEvent               The event created by the caller with CreateEvent()
    298                                       service.  If it is NULL, then execute in
    299                                       blocking mode. BSP waits until all APs finish
    300                                       or TimeoutInMicroSeconds expires.  If it's
    301                                       not NULL, then execute in non-blocking mode.
    302                                       BSP requests the function specified by
    303                                       Procedure to be started on all the enabled
    304                                       APs, and go on executing immediately. If
    305                                       all return from Procedure, or TimeoutInMicroSeconds
    306                                       expires, this event is signaled. The BSP
    307                                       can use the CheckEvent() or WaitForEvent()
    308                                       services to check the state of event.  Type
    309                                       EFI_EVENT is defined in CreateEvent() in
    310                                       the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface
    311                                       Specification.
    312   @param[in]  TimeoutInMicrosecsond   Indicates the time limit in microseconds for
    313                                       APs to return from Procedure, either for
    314                                       blocking or non-blocking mode. Zero means
    315                                       infinity.  If the timeout expires before
    316                                       all APs return from Procedure, then Procedure
    317                                       on the failed APs is terminated. All enabled
    318                                       APs are available for next function assigned
    319                                       by EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs()
    320                                       or EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupThisAP().
    321                                       If the timeout expires in blocking mode,
    322                                       BSP returns EFI_TIMEOUT.  If the timeout
    323                                       expires in non-blocking mode, WaitEvent
    324                                       is signaled with SignalEvent().
    325   @param[in]  ProcedureArgument       The parameter passed into Procedure for
    326                                       all APs.
    327   @param[out] FailedCpuList           If NULL, this parameter is ignored. Otherwise,
    328                                       if all APs finish successfully, then its
    329                                       content is set to NULL. If not all APs
    330                                       finish before timeout expires, then its
    331                                       content is set to address of the buffer
    332                                       holding handle numbers of the failed APs.
    333                                       The buffer is allocated by MP Service Protocol,
    334                                       and it's the caller's responsibility to
    335                                       free the buffer with FreePool() service.
    336                                       In blocking mode, it is ready for consumption
    337                                       when the call returns. In non-blocking mode,
    338                                       it is ready when WaitEvent is signaled.  The
    339                                       list of failed CPU is terminated by
    340                                       END_OF_CPU_LIST.
    341 
    342   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             In blocking mode, all APs have finished before
    343                                   the timeout expired.
    344   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             In non-blocking mode, function has been dispatched
    345                                   to all enabled APs.
    346   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED         A non-blocking mode request was made after the
    347                                   UEFI event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT was
    348                                   signaled.
    349   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR        Caller processor is AP.
    350   @retval EFI_NOT_STARTED         No enabled APs exist in the system.
    351   @retval EFI_NOT_READY           Any enabled APs are busy.
    352   @retval EFI_TIMEOUT             In blocking mode, the timeout expired before
    353                                   all enabled APs have finished.
    354   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Procedure is NULL.
    355 
    356 **/
    357 typedef
    358 EFI_STATUS
    359 (EFIAPI *EFI_MP_SERVICES_STARTUP_ALL_APS)(
    360   IN  EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL  *This,
    361   IN  EFI_AP_PROCEDURE          Procedure,
    362   IN  BOOLEAN                   SingleThread,
    363   IN  EFI_EVENT                 WaitEvent               OPTIONAL,
    364   IN  UINTN                     TimeoutInMicroSeconds,
    365   IN  VOID                      *ProcedureArgument      OPTIONAL,
    366   OUT UINTN                     **FailedCpuList         OPTIONAL
    367   );
    368 
    369 /**
    370   This service lets the caller get one enabled AP to execute a caller-provided
    371   function. The caller can request the BSP to either wait for the completion
    372   of the AP or just proceed with the next task by using the EFI event mechanism.
    373   See EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs() for more details on non-blocking
    374   execution support.  This service may only be called from the BSP.
    375 
    376   This function is used to dispatch one enabled AP to the function specified by
    377   Procedure passing in the argument specified by ProcedureArgument.  If WaitEvent
    378   is NULL, execution is in blocking mode. The BSP waits until the AP finishes or
    379   TimeoutInMicroSecondss expires. Otherwise, execution is in non-blocking mode.
    380   BSP proceeds to the next task without waiting for the AP. If a non-blocking mode
    381   is requested after the UEFI Event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT is signaled,
    382   then EFI_UNSUPPORTED must be returned.
    383 
    384   If the timeout specified by TimeoutInMicroseconds expires before the AP returns
    385   from Procedure, then execution of Procedure by the AP is terminated. The AP is
    386   available for subsequent calls to EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs() and
    387   EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupThisAP().
    388 
    389   @param[in]  This                    A pointer to the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL
    390                                       instance.
    391   @param[in]  Procedure               A pointer to the function to be run on the
    392                                       designated AP of the system. See type
    393                                       EFI_AP_PROCEDURE.
    394   @param[in]  ProcessorNumber         The handle number of the AP. The range is
    395                                       from 0 to the total number of logical
    396                                       processors minus 1. The total number of
    397                                       logical processors can be retrieved by
    398                                       EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.GetNumberOfProcessors().
    399   @param[in]  WaitEvent               The event created by the caller with CreateEvent()
    400                                       service.  If it is NULL, then execute in
    401                                       blocking mode. BSP waits until this AP finish
    402                                       or TimeoutInMicroSeconds expires.  If it's
    403                                       not NULL, then execute in non-blocking mode.
    404                                       BSP requests the function specified by
    405                                       Procedure to be started on this AP,
    406                                       and go on executing immediately. If this AP
    407                                       return from Procedure or TimeoutInMicroSeconds
    408                                       expires, this event is signaled. The BSP
    409                                       can use the CheckEvent() or WaitForEvent()
    410                                       services to check the state of event.  Type
    411                                       EFI_EVENT is defined in CreateEvent() in
    412                                       the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface
    413                                       Specification.
    414   @param[in]  TimeoutInMicrosecsond   Indicates the time limit in microseconds for
    415                                       this AP to finish this Procedure, either for
    416                                       blocking or non-blocking mode. Zero means
    417                                       infinity.  If the timeout expires before
    418                                       this AP returns from Procedure, then Procedure
    419                                       on the AP is terminated. The
    420                                       AP is available for next function assigned
    421                                       by EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs()
    422                                       or EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupThisAP().
    423                                       If the timeout expires in blocking mode,
    424                                       BSP returns EFI_TIMEOUT.  If the timeout
    425                                       expires in non-blocking mode, WaitEvent
    426                                       is signaled with SignalEvent().
    427   @param[in]  ProcedureArgument       The parameter passed into Procedure on the
    428                                       specified AP.
    429   @param[out] Finished                If NULL, this parameter is ignored.  In
    430                                       blocking mode, this parameter is ignored.
    431                                       In non-blocking mode, if AP returns from
    432                                       Procedure before the timeout expires, its
    433                                       content is set to TRUE. Otherwise, the
    434                                       value is set to FALSE. The caller can
    435                                       determine if the AP returned from Procedure
    436                                       by evaluating this value.
    437 
    438   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             In blocking mode, specified AP finished before
    439                                   the timeout expires.
    440   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             In non-blocking mode, the function has been
    441                                   dispatched to specified AP.
    442   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED         A non-blocking mode request was made after the
    443                                   UEFI event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT was
    444                                   signaled.
    445   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR        The calling processor is an AP.
    446   @retval EFI_TIMEOUT             In blocking mode, the timeout expired before
    447                                   the specified AP has finished.
    448   @retval EFI_NOT_READY           The specified AP is busy.
    449   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND           The processor with the handle specified by
    450                                   ProcessorNumber does not exist.
    451   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   ProcessorNumber specifies the BSP or disabled AP.
    452   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Procedure is NULL.
    453 
    454 **/
    455 typedef
    456 EFI_STATUS
    457 (EFIAPI *EFI_MP_SERVICES_STARTUP_THIS_AP)(
    458   IN  EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL  *This,
    459   IN  EFI_AP_PROCEDURE          Procedure,
    460   IN  UINTN                     ProcessorNumber,
    461   IN  EFI_EVENT                 WaitEvent               OPTIONAL,
    462   IN  UINTN                     TimeoutInMicroseconds,
    463   IN  VOID                      *ProcedureArgument      OPTIONAL,
    464   OUT BOOLEAN                   *Finished               OPTIONAL
    465   );
    466 
    467 /**
    468   This service switches the requested AP to be the BSP from that point onward.
    469   This service changes the BSP for all purposes.   This call can only be performed
    470   by the current BSP.
    471 
    472   This service switches the requested AP to be the BSP from that point onward.
    473   This service changes the BSP for all purposes. The new BSP can take over the
    474   execution of the old BSP and continue seamlessly from where the old one left
    475   off. This service may not be supported after the UEFI Event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT
    476   is signaled.
    477 
    478   If the BSP cannot be switched prior to the return from this service, then
    479   EFI_UNSUPPORTED must be returned.
    480 
    481   @param[in] This              A pointer to the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL instance.
    482   @param[in] ProcessorNumber   The handle number of AP that is to become the new
    483                                BSP. The range is from 0 to the total number of
    484                                logical processors minus 1. The total number of
    485                                logical processors can be retrieved by
    486                                EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.GetNumberOfProcessors().
    487   @param[in] EnableOldBSP      If TRUE, then the old BSP will be listed as an
    488                                enabled AP. Otherwise, it will be disabled.
    489 
    490   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             BSP successfully switched.
    491   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED         Switching the BSP cannot be completed prior to
    492                                   this service returning.
    493   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED         Switching the BSP is not supported.
    494   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The calling processor is an AP.
    495   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND           The processor with the handle specified by
    496                                   ProcessorNumber does not exist.
    497   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   ProcessorNumber specifies the current BSP or
    498                                   a disabled AP.
    499   @retval EFI_NOT_READY           The specified AP is busy.
    500 
    501 **/
    502 typedef
    503 EFI_STATUS
    504 (EFIAPI *EFI_MP_SERVICES_SWITCH_BSP)(
    505   IN EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL  *This,
    506   IN  UINTN                    ProcessorNumber,
    507   IN  BOOLEAN                  EnableOldBSP
    508   );
    509 
    510 /**
    511   This service lets the caller enable or disable an AP from this point onward.
    512   This service may only be called from the BSP.
    513 
    514   This service allows the caller enable or disable an AP from this point onward.
    515   The caller can optionally specify the health status of the AP by Health. If
    516   an AP is being disabled, then the state of the disabled AP is implementation
    517   dependent. If an AP is enabled, then the implementation must guarantee that a
    518   complete initialization sequence is performed on the AP, so the AP is in a state
    519   that is compatible with an MP operating system. This service may not be supported
    520   after the UEFI Event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT is signaled.
    521 
    522   If the enable or disable AP operation cannot be completed prior to the return
    523   from this service, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED must be returned.
    524 
    525   @param[in] This              A pointer to the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL instance.
    526   @param[in] ProcessorNumber   The handle number of AP.
    527                                The range is from 0 to the total number of
    528                                logical processors minus 1. The total number of
    529                                logical processors can be retrieved by
    530                                EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.GetNumberOfProcessors().
    531   @param[in] EnableAP          Specifies the new state for the processor for
    532                                enabled, FALSE for disabled.
    533   @param[in] HealthFlag        If not NULL, a pointer to a value that specifies
    534                                the new health status of the AP. This flag
    535                                corresponds to StatusFlag defined in
    536                                EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.GetProcessorInfo(). Only
    537                                the PROCESSOR_HEALTH_STATUS_BIT is used. All other
    538                                bits are ignored.  If it is NULL, this parameter
    539                                is ignored.
    540 
    541   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The specified AP was enabled or disabled successfully.
    542   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED         Enabling or disabling an AP cannot be completed
    543                                   prior to this service returning.
    544   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED         Enabling or disabling an AP is not supported.
    545   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR        The calling processor is an AP.
    546   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND           Processor with the handle specified by ProcessorNumber
    547                                   does not exist.
    548   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   ProcessorNumber specifies the BSP.
    549 
    550 **/
    551 typedef
    552 EFI_STATUS
    553 (EFIAPI *EFI_MP_SERVICES_ENABLEDISABLEAP)(
    554   IN  EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL  *This,
    555   IN  UINTN                     ProcessorNumber,
    556   IN  BOOLEAN                   EnableAP,
    557   IN  UINT32                    *HealthFlag OPTIONAL
    558   );
    559 
    560 /**
    561   This return the handle number for the calling processor.  This service may be
    562   called from the BSP and APs.
    563 
    564   This service returns the processor handle number for the calling processor.
    565   The returned value is in the range from 0 to the total number of logical
    566   processors minus 1. The total number of logical processors can be retrieved
    567   with EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.GetNumberOfProcessors(). This service may be
    568   called from the BSP and APs. If ProcessorNumber is NULL, then EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER
    569   is returned. Otherwise, the current processors handle number is returned in
    570   ProcessorNumber, and EFI_SUCCESS is returned.
    571 
    572   @param[in] This              A pointer to the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL instance.
    573   @param[in] ProcessorNumber   Pointer to the handle number of AP.
    574                                The range is from 0 to the total number of
    575                                logical processors minus 1. The total number of
    576                                logical processors can be retrieved by
    577                                EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.GetNumberOfProcessors().
    578 
    579   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The current processor handle number was returned
    580                                   in ProcessorNumber.
    581   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   ProcessorNumber is NULL.
    582 
    583 **/
    584 typedef
    585 EFI_STATUS
    586 (EFIAPI *EFI_MP_SERVICES_WHOAMI)(
    587   IN EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL  *This,
    588   OUT UINTN                    *ProcessorNumber
    589   );
    590 
    591 ///
    592 /// When installed, the MP Services Protocol produces a collection of services
    593 /// that are needed for MP management.
    594 ///
    595 /// Before the UEFI event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT is signaled, the module
    596 /// that produces this protocol is required to place all APs into an idle state
    597 /// whenever the APs are disabled or the APs are not executing code as requested
    598 /// through the StartupAllAPs() or StartupThisAP() services. The idle state of
    599 /// an AP before the UEFI event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT is signaled is
    600 /// implementation dependent.
    601 ///
    602 /// After the UEFI event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT is signaled, all the APs
    603 /// must be placed in the OS compatible CPU state as defined by the UEFI
    604 /// Specification. Implementations of this protocol may use the UEFI event
    605 /// EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT to force APs into the OS compatible state as
    606 /// defined by the UEFI Specification. Modules that use this protocol must
    607 /// guarantee that all non-blocking mode requests on all APs have been completed
    608 /// before the UEFI event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT is signaled. Since the
    609 /// order that event notification functions in the same event group are executed
    610 /// is not deterministic, an event of type EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT cannot
    611 /// be used to guarantee that APs have completed their non-blocking mode requests.
    612 ///
    613 /// When the UEFI event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT is signaled, the StartAllAPs()
    614 /// and StartupThisAp() services must no longer support non-blocking mode requests.
    615 /// The support for SwitchBSP() and EnableDisableAP() may no longer be supported
    616 /// after this event is signaled. Since UEFI Applications and UEFI OS Loaders
    617 /// execute after the UEFI event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT is signaled, these
    618 /// UEFI images must be aware that the functionality of this protocol may be reduced.
    619 ///
    620 struct _EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL {
    621   EFI_MP_SERVICES_GET_NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS  GetNumberOfProcessors;
    622   EFI_MP_SERVICES_GET_PROCESSOR_INFO        GetProcessorInfo;
    623   EFI_MP_SERVICES_STARTUP_ALL_APS           StartupAllAPs;
    624   EFI_MP_SERVICES_STARTUP_THIS_AP           StartupThisAP;
    625   EFI_MP_SERVICES_SWITCH_BSP                SwitchBSP;
    626   EFI_MP_SERVICES_ENABLEDISABLEAP           EnableDisableAP;
    627   EFI_MP_SERVICES_WHOAMI                    WhoAmI;
    628 };
    629 
    630 extern EFI_GUID gEfiMpServiceProtocolGuid;
    631 
    632 #endif
    633