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      1 //  Implementation of synchronization functions for ARM architecture
      2 //
      3 //  Copyright (c) 2012-2015, ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
      4 //  Copyright (c) 2015, Linaro Limited. All rights reserved.
      5 //
      6 //  This program and the accompanying materials
      7 //  are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
      8 //  which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
      9 //  http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
     10 //
     11 //  THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
     12 //  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
     13 //
     14 //
     15 
     16     EXPORT  InternalSyncCompareExchange16
     17     EXPORT  InternalSyncCompareExchange32
     18     EXPORT  InternalSyncCompareExchange64
     19     EXPORT  InternalSyncIncrement
     20     EXPORT  InternalSyncDecrement
     21 
     22     AREA   ArmSynchronization, CODE, READONLY
     23 
     24 /**
     25   Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on a 16-bit unsigned integer.
     26 
     27   Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on the 16-bit unsigned integer
     28   specified by Value.  If Value is equal to CompareValue, then Value is set to
     29   ExchangeValue and CompareValue is returned.  If Value is not equal to CompareValue,
     30   then Value is returned.  The compare exchange operation must be performed using
     31   MP safe mechanisms.
     32 
     33   @param  Value         A pointer to the 16-bit value for the compare exchange
     34                         operation.
     35   @param  CompareValue  16-bit value used in compare operation.
     36   @param  ExchangeValue 16-bit value used in exchange operation.
     37 
     38   @return The original *Value before exchange.
     39 
     40 **/
     41 //UINT16
     42 //EFIAPI
     43 //InternalSyncCompareExchange16 (
     44 //  IN      volatile UINT16           *Value,
     45 //  IN      UINT16                    CompareValue,
     46 //  IN      UINT16                    ExchangeValue
     47 //  )
     48 InternalSyncCompareExchange16
     49   dmb
     50 
     51 InternalSyncCompareExchange16Again
     52   ldrexh  r3, [r0]
     53   cmp     r3, r1
     54   bne     InternalSyncCompareExchange16Fail
     55 
     56 InternalSyncCompareExchange16Exchange
     57   strexh  ip, r2, [r0]
     58   cmp     ip, #0
     59   bne     InternalSyncCompareExchange16Again
     60 
     61 InternalSyncCompareExchange16Fail
     62   dmb
     63   mov     r0, r3
     64   bx      lr
     65 
     66 /**
     67   Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on a 32-bit unsigned integer.
     68 
     69   Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on the 32-bit unsigned integer
     70   specified by Value.  If Value is equal to CompareValue, then Value is set to
     71   ExchangeValue and CompareValue is returned.  If Value is not equal to CompareValue,
     72   then Value is returned.  The compare exchange operation must be performed using
     73   MP safe mechanisms.
     74 
     75   @param  Value         A pointer to the 32-bit value for the compare exchange
     76                         operation.
     77   @param  CompareValue  32-bit value used in compare operation.
     78   @param  ExchangeValue 32-bit value used in exchange operation.
     79 
     80   @return The original *Value before exchange.
     81 
     82 **/
     83 //UINT32
     84 //EFIAPI
     85 //InternalSyncCompareExchange32 (
     86 //  IN      volatile UINT32           *Value,
     87 //  IN      UINT32                    CompareValue,
     88 //  IN      UINT32                    ExchangeValue
     89 //  )
     90 InternalSyncCompareExchange32
     91   dmb
     92 
     93 InternalSyncCompareExchange32Again
     94   ldrex   r3, [r0]
     95   cmp     r3, r1
     96   bne     InternalSyncCompareExchange32Fail
     97 
     98 InternalSyncCompareExchange32Exchange
     99   strex   ip, r2, [r0]
    100   cmp     ip, #0
    101   bne     InternalSyncCompareExchange32Again
    102 
    103 InternalSyncCompareExchange32Fail
    104   dmb
    105   mov     r0, r3
    106   bx      lr
    107 
    108 /**
    109   Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on a 64-bit unsigned integer.
    110 
    111   Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on the 64-bit unsigned integer specified
    112   by Value.  If Value is equal to CompareValue, then Value is set to ExchangeValue and
    113   CompareValue is returned.  If Value is not equal to CompareValue, then Value is returned.
    114   The compare exchange operation must be performed using MP safe mechanisms.
    115 
    116   @param  Value         A pointer to the 64-bit value for the compare exchange
    117                         operation.
    118   @param  CompareValue  64-bit value used in compare operation.
    119   @param  ExchangeValue 64-bit value used in exchange operation.
    120 
    121   @return The original *Value before exchange.
    122 
    123 **/
    124 //UINT64
    125 //EFIAPI
    126 //InternalSyncCompareExchange64 (
    127 //  IN      volatile UINT64           *Value,         // r0
    128 //  IN      UINT64                    CompareValue,   // r2-r3
    129 //  IN      UINT64                    ExchangeValue   // stack
    130 //  )
    131 InternalSyncCompareExchange64
    132   push    { r4-r7 }
    133   ldrd    r4, r5, [sp, #16]
    134   dmb
    135 
    136 InternalSyncCompareExchange64Again
    137   ldrexd  r6, r7, [r0]
    138   cmp     r6, r2
    139   cmpeq   r7, r3
    140   bne     InternalSyncCompareExchange64Fail
    141 
    142 InternalSyncCompareExchange64Exchange
    143   strexd  ip, r4, r5, [r0]
    144   cmp     ip, #0
    145   bne     InternalSyncCompareExchange64Again
    146 
    147 InternalSyncCompareExchange64Fail
    148   dmb
    149   mov     r0, r6
    150   mov     r1, r7
    151   pop     { r4-r7 }
    152   bx      lr
    153 
    154 /**
    155   Performs an atomic increment of an 32-bit unsigned integer.
    156 
    157   Performs an atomic increment of the 32-bit unsigned integer specified by
    158   Value and returns the incremented value. The increment operation must be
    159   performed using MP safe mechanisms. The state of the return value is not
    160   guaranteed to be MP safe.
    161 
    162   @param  Value A pointer to the 32-bit value to increment.
    163 
    164   @return The incremented value.
    165 
    166 **/
    167 //UINT32
    168 //EFIAPI
    169 //InternalSyncIncrement (
    170 //  IN      volatile UINT32           *Value
    171 //  )
    172 InternalSyncIncrement
    173   dmb
    174 TryInternalSyncIncrement
    175   ldrex   r1, [r0]
    176   add     r1, r1, #1
    177   strex   r2, r1, [r0]
    178   cmp     r2, #0
    179   bne     TryInternalSyncIncrement
    180   dmb
    181   mov     r0, r1
    182   bx      lr
    183 
    184 /**
    185   Performs an atomic decrement of an 32-bit unsigned integer.
    186 
    187   Performs an atomic decrement of the 32-bit unsigned integer specified by
    188   Value and returns the decrement value. The decrement operation must be
    189   performed using MP safe mechanisms. The state of the return value is not
    190   guaranteed to be MP safe.
    191 
    192   @param  Value A pointer to the 32-bit value to decrement.
    193 
    194   @return The decrement value.
    195 
    196 **/
    197 //UINT32
    198 //EFIAPI
    199 //InternalSyncDecrement (
    200 //  IN      volatile UINT32           *Value
    201 //  )
    202 InternalSyncDecrement
    203   dmb
    204 TryInternalSyncDecrement
    205   ldrex   r1, [r0]
    206   sub     r1, r1, #1
    207   strex   r2, r1, [r0]
    208   cmp     r2, #0
    209   bne     TryInternalSyncDecrement
    210   dmb
    211   mov     r0, r1
    212   bx      lr
    213 
    214   END
    215