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      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1987, 1989, 1993
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996 by Internet Software Consortium.
     36  *
     37  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
     38  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
     39  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     40  *
     41  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
     42  * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     43  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
     44  * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     45  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
     46  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
     47  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
     48  * SOFTWARE.
     49  */
     50 
     51 /*
     52  *	@(#)resolv.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
     53  *	From Id: resolv.h,v 8.12 1998/04/28 19:36:46 halley Exp $
     54  *	$Id: resolv.h,v 1.1.1.1 2003/11/19 01:48:35 kyu3 Exp $
     55  */
     56 
     57 #ifndef _RESOLV_H_
     58 #define	_RESOLV_H_
     59 
     60 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
     61 #include <sys/param.h>
     62 #include <sys/types.h>
     63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     64 #include <stdio.h>
     65 #include <paths.h>
     66 
     67 #ifndef __P
     68 #define __P(x)      x
     69 #endif  //  __P
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * Revision information.  This is the release date in YYYYMMDD format.
     73  * It can change every day so the right thing to do with it is use it
     74  * in preprocessor commands such as "#if (__RES > 19931104)".  Do not
     75  * compare for equality; rather, use it to determine whether your resolver
     76  * is new enough to contain a certain feature.
     77  */
     78 
     79 #define	__RES	19960801
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * Global defines and variables for resolver stub.
     83  */
     84 #define	MAXNS			3	/* max # name servers we'll track */
     85 #define	MAXDFLSRCH		3	/* # default domain levels to try */
     86 #define	MAXDNSRCH		6	/* max # domains in search path */
     87 #define	LOCALDOMAINPARTS	2	/* min levels in name that is "local" */
     88 
     89 #define	RES_TIMEOUT		5	/* min. seconds between retries */
     90 #define	MAXRESOLVSORT		10	/* number of net to sort on */
     91 #define	RES_MAXNDOTS		15	/* should reflect bit field size */
     92 
     93 struct __res_state {
     94 	int	retrans;	 	/* retransmition time interval */
     95 	int	retry;			/* number of times to retransmit */
     96 	u_long	options;		/* option flags - see below. */
     97 	int	nscount;		/* number of name servers */
     98 	struct sockaddr_in
     99 		nsaddr_list[MAXNS];	/* address of name server */
    100 #define	nsaddr	nsaddr_list[0]		/* for backward compatibility */
    101 	u_short	id;			/* current message id */
    102 	char	*dnsrch[MAXDNSRCH+1];	/* components of domain to search */
    103 	char	defdname[256];		/* default domain (deprecated) */
    104 	u_long	pfcode;			/* RES_PRF_ flags - see below. */
    105 	unsigned ndots:4;		/* threshold for initial abs. query */
    106 	unsigned nsort:4;		/* number of elements in sort_list[] */
    107 	char	unused[3];
    108 	struct {
    109 		struct in_addr	addr;
    110 		u_int32_t	mask;
    111 	} sort_list[MAXRESOLVSORT];
    112 	char	pad[72];		/* on an i386 this means 512b total */
    113 };
    114 
    115 typedef struct __res_state *res_state;
    116 
    117 /*
    118  * Resolver options (keep these in synch with res_debug.c, please)
    119  */
    120 #define RES_INIT	0x00000001	/* address initialized */
    121 #define RES_DEBUG	0x00000002	/* print debug messages */
    122 #define RES_AAONLY	0x00000004	/* authoritative answers only (!IMPL)*/
    123 #define RES_USEVC	0x00000008	/* use virtual circuit */
    124 #define RES_PRIMARY	0x00000010	/* query primary server only (!IMPL) */
    125 #define RES_IGNTC	0x00000020	/* ignore truncation errors */
    126 #define RES_RECURSE	0x00000040	/* recursion desired */
    127 #define RES_DEFNAMES	0x00000080	/* use default domain name */
    128 #define RES_STAYOPEN	0x00000100	/* Keep TCP socket open */
    129 #define RES_DNSRCH	0x00000200	/* search up local domain tree */
    130 #define	RES_INSECURE1	0x00000400	/* type 1 security disabled */
    131 #define	RES_INSECURE2	0x00000800	/* type 2 security disabled */
    132 #define	RES_NOALIASES	0x00001000	/* shuts off HOSTALIASES feature */
    133 #define	RES_USE_INET6	0x00002000	/* use/map IPv6 in gethostbyname() */
    134 #define	RES_NOTLDQUERY	0x00004000	/* Don't query TLD names */
    135 
    136 #define RES_DEFAULT	(RES_RECURSE | RES_DEFNAMES | RES_DNSRCH)
    137 
    138 /*
    139  * Resolver "pfcode" values.  Used by dig.
    140  */
    141 #define	RES_PRF_STATS	0x00000001
    142 #define	RES_PRF_UPDATE	0x00000002
    143 #define	RES_PRF_CLASS   0x00000004
    144 #define	RES_PRF_CMD	0x00000008
    145 #define	RES_PRF_QUES	0x00000010
    146 #define	RES_PRF_ANS	0x00000020
    147 #define	RES_PRF_AUTH	0x00000040
    148 #define	RES_PRF_ADD	0x00000080
    149 #define	RES_PRF_HEAD1	0x00000100
    150 #define	RES_PRF_HEAD2	0x00000200
    151 #define	RES_PRF_TTLID	0x00000400
    152 #define	RES_PRF_HEADX	0x00000800
    153 #define	RES_PRF_QUERY	0x00001000
    154 #define	RES_PRF_REPLY	0x00002000
    155 #define	RES_PRF_INIT    0x00004000
    156 /*			0x00008000	*/
    157 
    158 typedef enum { res_goahead, res_nextns, res_modified, res_done, res_error }
    159 	res_sendhookact;
    160 
    161 typedef res_sendhookact (*res_send_qhook)__P((struct sockaddr_in * const *ns,
    162 					      const u_char **query,
    163 					      int *querylen,
    164 					      u_char *ans,
    165 					      int anssiz,
    166 					      int *resplen));
    167 
    168 typedef res_sendhookact (*res_send_rhook)__P((const struct sockaddr_in *ns,
    169 					      const u_char *query,
    170 					      int querylen,
    171 					      u_char *ans,
    172 					      int anssiz,
    173 					      int *resplen));
    174 
    175 struct res_sym {
    176 	int	number;		/* Identifying number, like T_MX */
    177 	char *	name;		/* Its symbolic name, like "MX" */
    178 	char *	humanname;	/* Its fun name, like "mail exchanger" */
    179 };
    180 
    181 extern struct __res_state _res;
    182 extern const struct res_sym __p_class_syms[];
    183 extern const struct res_sym __p_type_syms[];
    184 
    185 /* Private routines shared between libc/net, named, nslookup and others. */
    186 #define	res_hnok	__res_hnok
    187 #define	res_ownok	__res_ownok
    188 #define	res_mailok	__res_mailok
    189 #define	res_dnok	__res_dnok
    190 #define	sym_ston	__sym_ston
    191 #define	sym_ntos	__sym_ntos
    192 #define	sym_ntop	__sym_ntop
    193 #define	b64_ntop	__b64_ntop
    194 #define	b64_pton	__b64_pton
    195 #define	loc_ntoa	__loc_ntoa
    196 #define	loc_aton	__loc_aton
    197 #define	fp_resstat	__fp_resstat
    198 #define	p_query		__p_query
    199 #define	dn_skipname	__dn_skipname
    200 #define	fp_resstat	__fp_resstat
    201 #define	fp_query	__fp_query
    202 #define	fp_nquery	__fp_nquery
    203 #define	hostalias	__hostalias
    204 #define	putlong		__putlong
    205 #define	putshort	__putshort
    206 uint16_t	_getshort(const u_char *);
    207 #define	p_class		__p_class
    208 #define	p_time		__p_time
    209 #define	p_type		__p_type
    210 #define	p_query		__p_query
    211 #define	p_cdnname	__p_cdnname
    212 #define	p_section	__p_section
    213 #define	p_cdname	__p_cdname
    214 #define	p_fqnname	__p_fqnname
    215 #define	p_fqname	__p_fqname
    216 #define	p_option	__p_option
    217 #define	p_secstodate	__p_secstodate
    218 #define	dn_count_labels	__dn_count_labels
    219 #define	dn_comp		__dn_comp
    220 #define	dn_expand	__dn_expand
    221 #define	res_init	__res_init
    222 #define	res_randomid	__res_randomid
    223 #define	res_query	__res_query
    224 #define	res_search	__res_search
    225 #define	res_querydomain	__res_querydomain
    226 #define	res_mkquery	__res_mkquery
    227 #define	res_send	__res_send
    228 #define	res_isourserver	__res_isourserver
    229 #define	res_nameinquery	__res_nameinquery
    230 #define	res_queriesmatch __res_queriesmatch
    231 #define	res_close	__res_close
    232 #define	res_mkupdate	__res_mkupdate
    233 #define	res_mkupdrec	__res_mkupdrec
    234 #define	res_freeupdrec	__res_freeupdrec
    235 
    236 __BEGIN_DECLS
    237 int		res_hnok __P((const char *));
    238 int		res_ownok __P((const char *));
    239 int		res_mailok __P((const char *));
    240 int		res_dnok __P((const char *));
    241 int		sym_ston __P((const struct res_sym *, const char *, int *));
    242 const char *	sym_ntos __P((const struct res_sym *, int, int *));
    243 const char *	sym_ntop __P((const struct res_sym *, int, int *));
    244 int		b64_ntop __P((u_char const *, size_t, char *, size_t));
    245 int		b64_pton __P((char const *, u_char *, size_t));
    246 int		loc_aton __P((const char *, u_char *));
    247 const char *	loc_ntoa __P((const u_char *, char *));
    248 int		dn_skipname __P((const u_char *, const u_char *));
    249 void		fp_resstat __P((struct __res_state *, FILE *));
    250 void		fp_query __P((const u_char *, FILE *));
    251 void		fp_nquery __P((const u_char *, int, FILE *));
    252 const char *	hostalias __P((const char *));
    253 void		putlong __P((u_int32_t, u_char *));
    254 void		putshort __P((u_int16_t, u_char *));
    255 const char *	p_class __P((int));
    256 const char *	p_time __P((u_int32_t));
    257 const char *	p_type __P((int));
    258 void		p_query __P((const u_char *));
    259 const u_char *	p_cdnname __P((const u_char *, const u_char *, int, FILE *));
    260 const u_char *	p_cdname __P((const u_char *, const u_char *, FILE *));
    261 const u_char *	p_fqnname __P((const u_char *, const u_char *,
    262 			       int, char *, int));
    263 const u_char *	p_fqname __P((const u_char *, const u_char *, FILE *));
    264 const char *	p_option __P((u_long));
    265 char *		p_secstodate __P((u_long));
    266 int		dn_count_labels __P((const char *));
    267 int		dn_comp __P((const char *, u_char *, int,
    268 			     u_char **, u_char **));
    269 int		dn_expand __P((const u_char *, const u_char *, const u_char *,
    270 			       char *, int));
    271 int		res_init __P((void));
    272 u_int		res_randomid __P((void));
    273 int		res_query __P((const char *, int, int, u_char *, int));
    274 int		res_search __P((const char *, int, int, u_char *, int));
    275 int		res_querydomain __P((const char *, const char *, int, int,
    276 				     u_char *, int));
    277 int		res_mkquery __P((int, const char *, int, int, const u_char *,
    278 				 int, const u_char *, u_char *, int));
    279 int		res_send __P((const u_char *, int, u_char *, int));
    280 int		res_isourserver __P((const struct sockaddr_in *));
    281 int		res_nameinquery __P((const char *, int, int,
    282 				     const u_char *, const u_char *));
    283 int		res_queriesmatch __P((const u_char *, const u_char *,
    284 				      const u_char *, const u_char *));
    285 void		res_close __P((void));
    286 const char *	p_section __P((int, int));
    287 /* XXX The following depend on the ns_updrec typedef in arpa/nameser.h */
    288 #ifdef _ARPA_NAMESER_H_
    289 int		res_update __P((ns_updrec *));
    290 int		res_mkupdate __P((ns_updrec *, u_char *, int));
    291 ns_updrec *	res_mkupdrec __P((int, const char *, u_int, u_int, u_long));
    292 void		res_freeupdrec __P((ns_updrec *));
    293 #endif
    294 
    295 __END_DECLS
    296 
    297 #endif /* !_RESOLV_H_ */
    298