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      1 /** @file
      2 
      3   Copyright (c) 2011, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
      4   This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available under
      5   the terms and conditions of the BSD License that accompanies this distribution.
      6   The full text of the license may be found at
      7   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.
      8 
      9   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
     10   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
     11 
     12  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
     13  *  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     14  *
     15  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     16  * Chris Torek.
     17  *
     18  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     19  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     20  * are met:
     21  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     23  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     24  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     25  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     26  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     27  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     28  *    without specific prior written permission.
     29  *
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     31  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     32  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     33  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     34  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     35  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     36  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     37  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     38  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     39  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     40  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     41 
     42     NetBSD: findfp.c,v 1.23 2006/10/07 21:40:46 thorpej Exp
     43     findfp.c  8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
     44 **/
     45 #include  <LibConfig.h>
     46 #include  <sys/EfiCdefs.h>
     47 
     48 #include  "namespace.h"
     49 #include  <sys/param.h>
     50 #include  <stdio.h>
     51 #include  <errno.h>
     52 #include  <stdlib.h>
     53 #include  <string.h>
     54 #include  <unistd.h>
     55 #include  "reentrant.h"
     56 #include  "local.h"
     57 #include  "glue.h"
     58 #include  <MainData.h>
     59 
     60 int __sdidinit;
     61 
     62 #define NDYNAMIC 10   /* add ten more whenever necessary */
     63 
     64 #define std(flags, file) \
     65 /*    p     r  w  flags  file  bf     lfbsize  cookie       close */ \
     66   { NULL, 0, 0, flags, file, { NULL, 0 }, 0, __sF + file, __sclose, \
     67 /*    read      seek     write     ext                              up */ \
     68     __sread,  __sseek, __swrite, { (void *)(__sFext + file), 0 }, NULL, \
     69 /*    ur ubuf,                 nbuf      lb     blksize  offset */ \
     70     0, { '\0', '\0', '\0' }, { '\0' }, { NULL, 0 }, 0, (fpos_t)0 }
     71 
     72         /* the usual - (stdin + stdout + stderr) */
     73 static FILE usual[FOPEN_MAX - 3];
     74 static struct __sfileext usualext[FOPEN_MAX - 3];
     75 static struct glue uglue = { 0, FOPEN_MAX - 3, usual };
     76 
     77 #if defined(_REENTRANT) && !defined(__lint__) /* XXX lint is busted */
     78 #define STDEXT { ._lock = MUTEX_INITIALIZER, ._lockcond = COND_INITIALIZER }
     79 struct __sfileext __sFext[3] = { STDEXT,
     80          STDEXT,
     81          STDEXT};
     82 #else
     83 struct __sfileext __sFext[3];
     84 #endif
     85 
     86 FILE __sF[3] = {
     87   std(__SRD, STDIN_FILENO),   /* stdin */
     88   std(__SWR, STDOUT_FILENO),    /* stdout */
     89   std(__SWR|__SNBF, STDERR_FILENO)  /* stderr */
     90 };
     91 struct glue __sglue = { &uglue, 3, __sF };
     92 
     93 static struct glue *moreglue(int);
     94 void f_prealloc(void);
     95 
     96 #ifdef _REENTRANT
     97 rwlock_t __sfp_lock = RWLOCK_INITIALIZER;
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 static struct glue *
    101 moreglue(int n)
    102 {
    103   struct glue *g;
    104   FILE *p;
    105   struct __sfileext *pext;
    106   static FILE empty;
    107 
    108   g = (struct glue *)malloc(sizeof(*g) + ALIGNBYTES + n * sizeof(FILE)
    109     + n * sizeof(struct __sfileext));
    110   if (g == NULL)
    111     return (NULL);
    112   p = (FILE *)ALIGN((g + 1));
    113   g->next = NULL;
    114   g->niobs = n;
    115   g->iobs = p;
    116   pext = (void *)(p + n);
    117   while (--n >= 0) {
    118     *p = empty;
    119     _FILEEXT_SETUP(p, pext);
    120     p++;
    121     pext++;
    122   }
    123   return (g);
    124 }
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * Find a free FILE for fopen et al.
    128  */
    129 FILE *
    130 __sfp()
    131 {
    132   FILE *fp;
    133   int n;
    134   struct glue *g;
    135 
    136   if (!__sdidinit)
    137     __sinit();
    138 
    139   rwlock_wrlock(&__sfp_lock);
    140   for (g = &__sglue;; g = g->next) {
    141     for (fp = g->iobs, n = g->niobs; --n >= 0; fp++)
    142       if (fp->_flags == 0)
    143         goto found;
    144     if (g->next == NULL && (g->next = moreglue(NDYNAMIC)) == NULL)
    145       break;
    146   }
    147   rwlock_unlock(&__sfp_lock);
    148   return (NULL);
    149 found:
    150   fp->_flags = 1;   /* reserve this slot; caller sets real flags */
    151   fp->_p = NULL;    /* no current pointer */
    152   fp->_w = 0;   /* nothing to read or write */
    153   fp->_r = 0;
    154   fp->_bf._base = NULL; /* no buffer */
    155   fp->_bf._size = 0;
    156   fp->_lbfsize = 0; /* not line buffered */
    157   fp->_file = -1;   /* no file */
    158 /*  fp->_cookie = <any>; */ /* caller sets cookie, _read/_write etc */
    159   _UB(fp)._base = NULL; /* no ungetc buffer */
    160   _UB(fp)._size = 0;
    161   fp->_lb._base = NULL; /* no line buffer */
    162   fp->_lb._size = 0;
    163   memset(WCIO_GET(fp), 0, sizeof(struct wchar_io_data));
    164   rwlock_unlock(&__sfp_lock);
    165   return (fp);
    166 }
    167 
    168 #if 0
    169 /*
    170  * XXX.  Force immediate allocation of internal memory.  Not used by stdio,
    171  * but documented historically for certain applications.  Bad applications.
    172  */
    173 void
    174 f_prealloc()
    175 {
    176   struct glue *g;
    177   int n;
    178 
    179   n = (int)sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX) - FOPEN_MAX + 20; /* 20 for slop. */
    180   for (g = &__sglue; (n -= g->niobs) > 0 && g->next; g = g->next)
    181     /* void */;
    182   if (n > 0)
    183     g->next = moreglue(n);
    184 }
    185 #endif
    186 
    187 /*
    188  * exit() calls _cleanup() through *gMD->cleanup, set whenever we
    189  * open or buffer a file.  This chicanery is done so that programs
    190  * that do not use stdio need not link it all in.
    191  *
    192  * The name `_cleanup' is, alas, fairly well known outside stdio.
    193  */
    194 void
    195 _cleanup( void )
    196 {
    197   /* (void) _fwalk(fclose); */
    198   (void) fflush(NULL);      /* `cheating' */
    199 }
    200 
    201 /*
    202  * __sinit() is called whenever stdio's internal variables must be set up.
    203  */
    204 void
    205 __sinit( void )
    206 {
    207   int i;
    208 
    209   for (i = 0; i < FOPEN_MAX - 3; i++)
    210     _FILEEXT_SETUP(&usual[i], &usualext[i]);
    211 
    212   /* make sure we clean up on exit */
    213   gMD->cleanup = _cleanup;   /* conservative */
    214   __sdidinit = 1;
    215 }
    216