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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2011 Daniel Drown
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  *
     16  * dns64.c - find the nat64 prefix with a dns64 lookup
     17  */
     18 
     19 #include <sys/socket.h>
     20 #include <netinet/in.h>
     21 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     22 #include <netdb.h>
     23 #include <strings.h>
     24 #include <stdio.h>
     25 #include <stdlib.h>
     26 #include <unistd.h>
     27 
     28 #include "dns64.h"
     29 #include "logging.h"
     30 #include "NetdClient.h"
     31 #include "resolv_netid.h"
     32 
     33 /* function: plat_prefix
     34  * looks up an ipv4-only hostname and looks for a nat64 /96 prefix, returns 1 on success, 0 on failure
     35  * ipv4_name  - name to lookup
     36  * net_id     - (optional) netId to use, NETID_UNSET indicates use of default network
     37  * prefix     - the plat /96 prefix
     38  */
     39 int plat_prefix(const char *ipv4_name, unsigned net_id, struct in6_addr *prefix) {
     40   const struct addrinfo hints = {
     41     .ai_family = AF_INET6,
     42   };
     43   int status;
     44   struct addrinfo *result = NULL;
     45   struct in6_addr plat_addr;
     46   char plat_addr_str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
     47 
     48   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "Detecting NAT64 prefix from DNS...");
     49 
     50   // Be sure to query local DNS64 servers, bypassing Private DNS (if enabled).
     51   if (net_id != NETID_UNSET) {
     52     net_id |= NETID_USE_LOCAL_NAMESERVERS;
     53   }
     54 
     55   status = android_getaddrinfofornet(ipv4_name, NULL, &hints, net_id, MARK_UNSET, &result);
     56   if (status != 0 || result == NULL) {
     57     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "plat_prefix/dns(%s) status = %d/%s",
     58            ipv4_name, status, gai_strerror(status));
     59     return 0;
     60   }
     61 
     62   // Use only the first result.  If other records are present, possibly with
     63   // differing DNS64 prefixes they are ignored (there is very little sensible
     64   // that could be done with them at this time anyway).
     65 
     66   if (result->ai_family != AF_INET6) {
     67     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_WARN, "plat_prefix/unexpected address family: %d", result->ai_family);
     68     return 0;
     69   }
     70   plat_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)result->ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
     71   // Only /96 DNS64 prefixes are supported at this time.
     72   plat_addr.s6_addr32[3] = 0;
     73   freeaddrinfo(result);
     74 
     75   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "Detected NAT64 prefix %s/96",
     76          inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &plat_addr, plat_addr_str, sizeof(plat_addr_str)));
     77   *prefix = plat_addr;
     78   return 1;
     79 }
     80