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      1 # Copyright 2017 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 # found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 import contextlib
      6 import errno
      7 
      8 import common
      9 from autotest_lib.server.hosts import host_info
     10 from chromite.lib import locking
     11 from chromite.lib import retry_util
     12 
     13 
     14 _FILE_LOCK_TIMEOUT_SECONDS = 5
     15 
     16 
     17 class FileStore(host_info.CachingHostInfoStore):
     18     """A CachingHostInfoStore backed by an on-disk file."""
     19 
     20     def __init__(self, store_file,
     21                  file_lock_timeout_seconds=_FILE_LOCK_TIMEOUT_SECONDS):
     22         """
     23         @param store_file: Absolute path to the backing file to use.
     24         @param info: Optional HostInfo to initialize the store.  When not None,
     25                 any data in store_file will be overwritten.
     26         @param file_lock_timeout_seconds: Timeout for aborting the attempt to
     27                 lock the backing file in seconds. Set this to <= 0 to request
     28                 just a single attempt.
     29         """
     30         super(FileStore, self).__init__()
     31         self._store_file = store_file
     32         self._lock_path = '%s.lock' % store_file
     33 
     34         if file_lock_timeout_seconds <= 0:
     35             self._lock_max_retry = 0
     36             self._lock_sleep = 0
     37         else:
     38             # A total of 3 attempts at times (0 + sleep + 2*sleep).
     39             self._lock_max_retry = 2
     40             self._lock_sleep = file_lock_timeout_seconds / 3.0
     41         self._lock = locking.FileLock(
     42                 self._lock_path,
     43                 locktype=locking.FLOCK,
     44                 description='Locking FileStore to read/write HostInfo.',
     45                 blocking=False)
     46 
     47 
     48     def __str__(self):
     49         return '%s[%s]' % (type(self).__name__, self._store_file)
     50 
     51 
     52     def _refresh_impl(self):
     53         """See parent class docstring."""
     54         with self._lock_backing_file():
     55             return self._refresh_impl_locked()
     56 
     57 
     58     def _commit_impl(self, info):
     59         """See parent class docstring."""
     60         with self._lock_backing_file():
     61             return self._commit_impl_locked(info)
     62 
     63 
     64     def _refresh_impl_locked(self):
     65         """Same as _refresh_impl, but assumes relevant files are locked."""
     66         try:
     67             with open(self._store_file, 'r') as fp:
     68                 return host_info.json_deserialize(fp)
     69         except IOError as e:
     70             if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
     71                 raise host_info.StoreError(
     72                         'No backing file. You must commit to the store before '
     73                         'trying to read a value from it.')
     74             raise host_info.StoreError('Failed to read backing file (%s) : %r'
     75                                        % (self._store_file, e))
     76         except host_info.DeserializationError as e:
     77             raise host_info.StoreError(
     78                     'Failed to desrialize backing file %s: %r' %
     79                     (self._store_file, e))
     80 
     81 
     82     def _commit_impl_locked(self, info):
     83         """Same as _commit_impl, but assumes relevant files are locked."""
     84         try:
     85             with open(self._store_file, 'w') as fp:
     86                 host_info.json_serialize(info, fp)
     87         except IOError as e:
     88             raise host_info.StoreError('Failed to write backing file (%s) : %r'
     89                                        % (self._store_file, e))
     90 
     91 
     92     @contextlib.contextmanager
     93     def _lock_backing_file(self):
     94         """Context to lock the backing store file.
     95 
     96         @raises StoreError if the backing file can not be locked.
     97         """
     98         def _retry_locking_failures(exc):
     99             return isinstance(exc, locking.LockNotAcquiredError)
    100 
    101         try:
    102             retry_util.GenericRetry(
    103                     handler=_retry_locking_failures,
    104                     functor=self._lock.write_lock,
    105                     max_retry=self._lock_max_retry,
    106                     sleep=self._lock_sleep)
    107         # If self._lock fails to write the locking file, it'll leak an OSError
    108         except (locking.LockNotAcquiredError, OSError) as e:
    109             raise host_info.StoreError(e)
    110 
    111         with self._lock:
    112             yield
    113