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      1 /* Copyright (c) 2015, Google Inc.
      2  *
      3  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
      4  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      5  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
      6  *
      7  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
      8  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
      9  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
     10  * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     11  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
     12  * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
     13  * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */
     14 
     15 #include "internal.h"
     16 
     17 
     18 #if defined(OPENSSL_C11_ATOMIC)
     19 
     20 #include <assert.h>
     21 #include <stdalign.h>
     22 #include <stdatomic.h>
     23 #include <stdlib.h>
     24 
     25 #include <openssl/type_check.h>
     26 
     27 
     28 // See comment above the typedef of CRYPTO_refcount_t about these tests.
     29 static_assert(alignof(CRYPTO_refcount_t) == alignof(_Atomic CRYPTO_refcount_t),
     30               "_Atomic alters the needed alignment of a reference count");
     31 static_assert(sizeof(CRYPTO_refcount_t) == sizeof(_Atomic CRYPTO_refcount_t),
     32               "_Atomic alters the size of a reference count");
     33 
     34 static_assert((CRYPTO_refcount_t)-1 == CRYPTO_REFCOUNT_MAX,
     35               "CRYPTO_REFCOUNT_MAX is incorrect");
     36 
     37 void CRYPTO_refcount_inc(CRYPTO_refcount_t *in_count) {
     38   _Atomic CRYPTO_refcount_t *count = (_Atomic CRYPTO_refcount_t *) in_count;
     39   uint32_t expected = atomic_load(count);
     40 
     41   while (expected != CRYPTO_REFCOUNT_MAX) {
     42     uint32_t new_value = expected + 1;
     43     if (atomic_compare_exchange_weak(count, &expected, new_value)) {
     44       break;
     45     }
     46   }
     47 }
     48 
     49 int CRYPTO_refcount_dec_and_test_zero(CRYPTO_refcount_t *in_count) {
     50   _Atomic CRYPTO_refcount_t *count = (_Atomic CRYPTO_refcount_t *)in_count;
     51   uint32_t expected = atomic_load(count);
     52 
     53   for (;;) {
     54     if (expected == 0) {
     55       abort();
     56     } else if (expected == CRYPTO_REFCOUNT_MAX) {
     57       return 0;
     58     } else {
     59       const uint32_t new_value = expected - 1;
     60       if (atomic_compare_exchange_weak(count, &expected, new_value)) {
     61         return new_value == 0;
     62       }
     63     }
     64   }
     65 }
     66 
     67 #endif  // OPENSSL_C11_ATOMIC
     68