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      1 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=gnu99 -fsyntax-only -pedantic -verify %s
      2 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=gnu99 -fsyntax-only -Wgnu -Wc11-extensions -verify %s
      3 // REQUIRES: LP64
      4 
      5 extern int foof() = 1; // expected-error{{illegal initializer (only variables can be initialized)}}
      6 
      7 static int x, y, z;
      8 
      9 static int ary[] = { x, y, z }; // expected-error{{initializer element is not a compile-time constant}}
     10 int ary2[] = { x, y, z }; // expected-error{{initializer element is not a compile-time constant}}
     11 
     12 extern int fileScopeExtern[3] = { 1, 3, 5 }; // expected-warning{{'extern' variable has an initializer}}
     13 
     14 static long ary3[] = { 1, "abc", 3, 4 }; // expected-warning{{incompatible pointer to integer conversion initializing 'long' with an expression of type 'char [4]'}}
     15 
     16 void func() {
     17   int x = 1;
     18 
     19   typedef int TInt = 1; // expected-error{{illegal initializer (only variables can be initialized)}}
     20 
     21   int xComputeSize[] = { 1, 3, 5 };
     22 
     23   int x3[x] = { 1, 2 }; // expected-error{{variable-sized object may not be initialized}}
     24 
     25   int x4 = { 1, 2 }; // expected-warning{{excess elements in scalar initializer}}
     26 
     27   int y[4][3] = {
     28     { 1, 3, 5 },
     29     { 2, 4, 6 },
     30     { 3, 5, 7 },
     31   };
     32 
     33   int y2[4][3] = {
     34     1, 3, 5, 2, 4, 6, 3, 5, 7
     35   };
     36 
     37   int y3[4][3] = {
     38     { 1, 3, 5 },
     39     { 2, 4, 6 },
     40     { 3, 5, 7 },
     41     { 4, 6, 8 },
     42     { 5 }, // expected-warning{{excess elements in array initializer}}
     43   };
     44 
     45   struct threeElements {
     46     int a,b,c;
     47   } z = { 1 };
     48 
     49   struct threeElements *p = 7; // expected-warning{{incompatible integer to pointer conversion initializing 'struct threeElements *' with an expression of type 'int'}}
     50 
     51   extern int blockScopeExtern[3] = { 1, 3, 5 }; // expected-error{{'extern' variable cannot have an initializer}}
     52 
     53   static long x2[3] = { 1.0,
     54                         "abc", // expected-warning{{incompatible pointer to integer conversion initializing 'long' with an expression of type 'char [4]'}}
     55                          5.8 }; // expected-warning {{implicit conversion from 'double' to 'long' changes value from 5.8 to 5}}
     56 }
     57 
     58 void test() {
     59   int y1[3] = {
     60     { 1, 2, 3 } // expected-warning{{excess elements in scalar initializer}}
     61   };
     62   int y3[4][3] = {
     63     { 1, 3, 5 },
     64     { 2, 4, 6 },
     65     { 3, 5, 7 },
     66     { 4, 6, 8 },
     67     {  }, // expected-warning{{use of GNU empty initializer extension}} expected-warning{{excess elements in array initializer}}
     68   };
     69   int y4[4][3] = {
     70     { 1, 3, 5, 2 }, // expected-warning{{excess elements in array initializer}}
     71     { 4, 6 },
     72     { 3, 5, 7 },
     73     { 4, 6, 8 },
     74   };
     75 }
     76 
     77 void allLegalAndSynonymous() {
     78   short q[4][3][2] = {
     79     { 1 },
     80     { 2, 3 },
     81     { 4, 5, 6 }
     82   };
     83   short q2[4][3][2] = {
     84     { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
     85     { 2, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
     86     { 4, 5, 6 }
     87   };
     88   short q3[4][3][2] = {
     89     {
     90       { 1 },
     91     },
     92     {
     93       { 2, 3 },
     94     },
     95     {
     96       { 4, 5 },
     97       { 6 },
     98     },
     99   };
    100 }
    101 
    102 void legal() {
    103   short q[][3][2] = {
    104     { 1 },
    105     { 2, 3 },
    106     { 4, 5, 6 }
    107   };
    108   int q_sizecheck[(sizeof(q) / sizeof(short [3][2])) == 3? 1 : -1];
    109 }
    110 
    111 unsigned char asso_values[] = { 34 };
    112 int legal2() {
    113   return asso_values[0];
    114 }
    115 
    116 void illegal() {
    117   short q2[4][][2] = { // expected-error{{array has incomplete element type 'short [][2]'}}
    118     { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    119     { 2, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    120     { 4, 5, 6 }
    121   };
    122   short q3[4][3][] = { // expected-error{{array has incomplete element type 'short []'}}
    123     {
    124       { 1 },
    125     },
    126     {
    127       { 2, 3 },
    128     },
    129     {
    130       { 4, 5 },
    131       { 6 },
    132     },
    133   };
    134   int a[][] = { 1, 2 }; // expected-error{{array has incomplete element type 'int []'}}
    135 }
    136 
    137 typedef int AryT[];
    138 
    139 void testTypedef()
    140 {
    141   AryT a = { 1, 2 }, b = { 3, 4, 5 };
    142   int a_sizecheck[(sizeof(a) / sizeof(int)) == 2? 1 : -1];
    143   int b_sizecheck[(sizeof(b) / sizeof(int)) == 3? 1 : -1];
    144 }
    145 
    146 static char const xx[] = "test";
    147 int xx_sizecheck[(sizeof(xx) / sizeof(char)) == 5? 1 : -1];
    148 static char const yy[5] = "test";
    149 static char const zz[3] = "test"; // expected-warning{{initializer-string for char array is too long}}
    150 
    151 void charArrays() {
    152   static char const test[] = "test";
    153   int test_sizecheck[(sizeof(test) / sizeof(char)) == 5? 1 : -1];
    154   static char const test2[] = { "weird stuff" };
    155   static char const test3[] = { "test", "excess stuff" }; // expected-warning{{excess elements in char array initializer}}
    156 
    157   char* cp[] = { "Hello" };
    158 
    159   char c[] = { "Hello" };
    160   int l[sizeof(c) == 6 ? 1 : -1];
    161 
    162   int i[] = { "Hello "}; // expected-warning{{incompatible pointer to integer conversion initializing 'int' with an expression of type 'char [7]'}}
    163   char c2[] = { "Hello", "Good bye" }; //expected-warning{{excess elements in char array initializer}}
    164 
    165   int i2[1] = { "Hello" }; //expected-warning{{incompatible pointer to integer conversion initializing 'int' with an expression of type 'char [6]'}}
    166   char c3[5] = { "Hello" };
    167   char c4[4] = { "Hello" }; //expected-warning{{initializer-string for char array is too long}}
    168 
    169   int i3[] = {}; //expected-warning{{zero size arrays are an extension}} expected-warning{{use of GNU empty initializer extension}}
    170 }
    171 
    172 void variableArrayInit() {
    173   int a = 4;
    174   char strlit[a] = "foo"; //expected-error{{variable-sized object may not be initialized}}
    175   int b[a] = { 1, 2, 4 }; //expected-error{{variable-sized object may not be initialized}}
    176 }
    177 
    178 // Pure array tests
    179 float r1[10] = {{7}}; //expected-warning{{braces around scalar initializer}}
    180 float r2[] = {{8}}; //expected-warning{{braces around scalar initializer}}
    181 char r3[][5] = {1,2,3,4,5,6};
    182 int r3_sizecheck[(sizeof(r3) / sizeof(char[5])) == 2? 1 : -1];
    183 char r3_2[sizeof r3 == 10 ? 1 : -1];
    184 float r4[1][2] = {1,{2},3,4}; //expected-warning{{braces around scalar initializer}} expected-warning{{excess elements in array initializer}}
    185 char r5[][5] = {"aa", "bbb", "ccccc"};
    186 char r6[sizeof r5 == 15 ? 1 : -1];
    187 const char r7[] = "zxcv";
    188 char r8[5] = "5char";
    189 char r9[5] = "6chars"; //expected-warning{{initializer-string for char array is too long}}
    190 unsigned char r10[] = __extension__ (_Generic(0, int: (__extension__ "foo" )));
    191 int r11[0] = {}; //expected-warning{{zero size arrays are an extension}} expected-warning{{use of GNU empty initializer extension}}
    192 
    193 // Some struct tests
    194 void autoStructTest() {
    195 struct s1 {char a; char b;} t1;
    196 struct s2 {struct s1 c;} t2 = { t1 };
    197 // The following is a less than great diagnostic (though it's on par with EDG).
    198 struct s1 t3[] = {t1, t1, "abc", 0}; //expected-warning{{incompatible pointer to integer conversion initializing 'char' with an expression of type 'char [4]'}}
    199 int t4[sizeof t3 == 6 ? 1 : -1];
    200 }
    201 struct foo { int z; } w;
    202 int bar (void) {
    203   struct foo z = { w }; //expected-error{{initializing 'int' with an expression of incompatible type 'struct foo'}}
    204   return z.z;
    205 }
    206 struct s3 {void (*a)(void);} t5 = {autoStructTest};
    207 struct {int a; int b[];} t6 = {1, {1, 2, 3}}; // expected-warning{{flexible array initialization is a GNU extension}} \
    208 // expected-note{{initialized flexible array member 'b' is here}}
    209 union {char a; int b;} t7[] = {1, 2, 3};
    210 int t8[sizeof t7 == (3*sizeof(int)) ? 1 : -1];
    211 
    212 struct bittest{int : 31, a, :21, :12, b;};
    213 struct bittest bittestvar = {1, 2, 3, 4}; //expected-warning{{excess elements in struct initializer}}
    214 
    215 // Not completely sure what should happen here...
    216 int u1 = {}; //expected-warning{{use of GNU empty initializer extension}} expected-error{{scalar initializer cannot be empty}}
    217 int u2 = {{3}}; //expected-warning{{too many braces around scalar initializer}}
    218 
    219 // PR2362
    220 void varArray() {
    221   int c[][x] = { 0 }; //expected-error{{variable-sized object may not be initialized}}
    222 }
    223 
    224 // PR2151
    225 void emptyInit() {struct {} x[] = {6};} //expected-warning{{empty struct is a GNU extension}} \
    226 // expected-error{{initializer for aggregate with no elements}}
    227 
    228 void noNamedInit() {
    229   struct {int:5;} x[] = {6}; //expected-error{{initializer for aggregate with no elements}} \
    230 // expected-warning {{struct without named members is a GNU extension}}
    231 }
    232 struct {int a; int:5;} noNamedImplicit[] = {1,2,3};
    233 int noNamedImplicitCheck[sizeof(noNamedImplicit) == 3 * sizeof(*noNamedImplicit) ? 1 : -1];
    234 
    235 
    236 // ptrs are constant
    237 struct soft_segment_descriptor {
    238   long ssd_base;
    239 };
    240 static int dblfault_tss;
    241 
    242 union uniao { int ola; } xpto[1];
    243 
    244 struct soft_segment_descriptor gdt_segs[] = {
    245   {(long) &dblfault_tss},
    246   { (long)xpto},
    247 };
    248 
    249 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up();
    250 const struct {} ipcp = { sppp_ipv6cp_up }; //expected-warning{{empty struct is a GNU extension}} \
    251 // expected-warning{{excess elements in struct initializer}}
    252 
    253 struct _Matrix { union { float m[4][4]; }; }; //expected-warning{{anonymous unions are a C11 extension}}
    254 typedef struct _Matrix Matrix;
    255 void test_matrix() {
    256   const Matrix mat1 = {
    257     { { 1.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f, 4.0f,
    258         5.0f, 6.0f, 7.0f, 8.0f,
    259         9.0f, 10.0f, 11.0f, 12.0f,
    260         13.0f, 14.0f, 15.0f, 16.0f } }
    261   };
    262 
    263   const Matrix mat2 = {
    264     1.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f, 4.0f,
    265     5.0f, 6.0f, 7.0f, 8.0f,
    266     9.0f, 10.0f, 11.0f, 12.0f,
    267     13.0f, 14.0f, 15.0f, 16.0f
    268   };
    269 }
    270 
    271 char badchararray[1] = { badchararray[0], "asdf" }; // expected-warning {{excess elements in array initializer}} expected-error {{initializer element is not a compile-time constant}}
    272 
    273 // Test the GNU extension for initializing an array from an array
    274 // compound literal. PR9261.
    275 typedef int int5[5];
    276 int a1[5] = (int[]){1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; // expected-warning{{initialization of an array of type 'int [5]' from a compound literal of type 'int [5]' is a GNU extension}}
    277 int a2[5] = (int[5]){1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; // expected-warning{{initialization of an array of type 'int [5]' from a compound literal of type 'int [5]' is a GNU extension}}
    278 int a3[] = ((int[]){1, 2, 3, 4, 5}); // expected-warning{{initialization of an array of type 'int []' from a compound literal of type 'int [5]' is a GNU extension}}
    279 int a4[] = (int[5]){1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; // expected-warning{{initialization of an array of type 'int []' from a compound literal of type 'int [5]' is a GNU extension}}
    280 int a5[] = (int5){1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; // expected-warning{{initialization of an array of type 'int []' from a compound literal of type 'int5' (aka 'int [5]') is a GNU extension}}
    281 
    282 int a6[5] = (int[]){1, 2, 3}; // expected-error{{cannot initialize array of type 'int [5]' with array of type 'int [3]'}}
    283 
    284 int nonconst_value();
    285 int a7[5] = (int[5]){ 1,
    286                       2,
    287                       3,
    288                       4,
    289                       nonconst_value() // expected-error{{initializer element is not a compile-time constant}}
    290 };
    291 
    292 // <rdar://problem/10636946>
    293 __attribute__((weak)) const unsigned int test10_bound = 10;
    294 char test10_global[test10_bound]; // expected-error {{variable length array declaration not allowed at file scope}}
    295 void test10() {
    296   char test10_local[test10_bound] = "help"; // expected-error {{variable-sized object may not be initialized}}
    297 }
    298